in employment law and the other four in social security. You can attend either employment, social security or both, depending on your level of experience. To undertake employment training, you must be at least a master’s, GDL, LPC or BPTC student. To undertake social security training, you must be at least a final-year LLB or GDL student. To read an interview with a former FRU volunteer and the charity’s chief, see our “Free Representation Unit” chapter in this section. Find out more about FRU at www. thefru.org.uk or by ringing 020 7611 9555. Pro bono work Many universities and postgraduate study providers operate pro bono clinics, which are a great chance to get involved in providing legal advice at the front line. John Watkins, director of employability at The University of Law, talks about the University’s schemes and their benefit to both students and the wider community: “ Pro bono at the University consists of three broad programmes: legal advice clinics, where students answer legal enquiries from the general public under supervision; external opportunities, where students gain experience of working for not-for-profit organisations; and public legal education, raising legal awareness in communities through schemes such as the Streetlaw initiative. All our students are encouraged to participate, and with a wide range of over 3,300 opportunities and placements available each year, students can get involved whatever their field of interest. Students appreciate the many benefits that flow from developing their knowledge and skills in a challenging but secure real-life setting. The additional benefits to the wider community reinforce the positive nature of the work.” A former member of the trainee recruitment team an senior associate at an international City firm: “ Pro bono is an excellent way
for students to practise giving legal advice and also giving something back to the community. A lot of firms offer pro bono services, so it is a good skill to learn early on.” Martin Barnes, chief executive of LawWorks, adds: “I would encourage every law student to get involved in pro bono activities. There is a range of potential opportunities available, including helping people with real-life issues as well as developing legal and practical skills.” For more on LawWorks and what it does, see the “LawWorks” chapter in this section. For more on getting involved with pro bono in general, see www.lawworks.org.uk and www.studentprobono.net. European Union Although no one knows what the outcome of Brexit will be or what it will mean for the UK legal profession, graduates might still investigate doing a traineeship (formerly known as a ‘stage’) at the EU institutions. The European Parliament, the Council, the European Commission, the European Court of Justice, the Social and Economic Committee, the Committee of the Regions and the European Ombudsman all organise traineeships, each lasting between three and five months. Traineeships may be paid or unpaid. For further details visit http:// ec.europa.eu/stages/index_en.htm. What else can I do? Staying closer to home, you could send a speculative letter to local high-street law firms asking to shadow a partner (or a trainee) for a few days or offer to answer the phones at a nearby legal advice centre. Court ushering at your nearest magistrates’ court and outdoor clerking are suggested for those unable to get on a formal mini-pupillage. We asked graduate recruiters how non-law graduates in particular can get a foot on the ladder if they cannot get onto a formal work
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