الإسلاميون

ىوامش

. لواحد من أفضل سير حياة مصطفى كمال، انظر:

4

Andrew Mango, Ataturk (London: John Murray, 1999).

3 . Bernard Lewis, The Emergence of Modern Turkey (London: Oxford University Press, 1961), 298-313. 1 . Feroz Ahmad, “Islamic Reassertion in Turkey,” Third World Quarterly , 10 (1988): 750-769. 1 . Haqan Yavuz, “Political Islam and the Welfare (Refah) Party in Turkey,” Comparative Politics , 30, 1 (1997): 63-82. 1 . Michael Gunter and M. Haqan Yavuz, “Turkish Paradox: Progressive Islamists versus Reactionary Secularists,” Critique: Critical Middle Eastern Studies , 16 , 3 (Fall 2007 ): 289 - 301 .

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