State of the Region 2024

LETTER TO THE REGION

THE STATE OF THE GREATER GRAND RAPIDS REGION: The 2024 State of the Region report offers a deep dive into the economic trends shaping the future of Greater Grand Rapids. Over the past year, our team at The Right Place has connected with more than 600 businesses, gaining firsthand insight into the opportunities and innovations driving our region forward. By blending qualitative insights from these conversations with quantitative data from our business intelligence team, we’ve created a comprehensive report that highlights our economy’s strengths and growth opportunities. While some findings show that our economy has softened slightly in some areas, it also revealed that our region has exciting opportunities and strong momentum moving forward: Population Growth: Our region’s population grew by 6% over the past decade, driven largely by our increasingly diverse communities. Education Strengths: With 37% of residents holding a bachelor’s degree or higher, our talent pool is expanding. We also maintain a stronger concentration of young professionals than the state and national averages. Industrial Strength: Industrial vacancy rates remain low at 2.5%, even as 825,000 square feet of new industrial space came online in 2024. Tech Job Growth: A record year for tech, with nearly 4,300 new tech jobs added since 2021. As we reflect on this year’s achievements and prepare for the opportunities ahead, one thing is clear: the future of our region is bright. Thank you for your ongoing partnership in building a thriving, dynamic community where businesses and people can flourish.

Steve Downing The Right Place, Inc. Board Chair President & CEO Gentex Corporation

Randy Thelen President & CEO The Right Place, Inc.

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 01

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

PROSPERITY

regional employment in 2024 (faster growth than state & national levels since 2019) 591,000 of companies planning expansions 53% of companies plan to increase hiring 45% tech jobs in 2024, a record level 39,668 of companies report increasing sales 62%

PEOPLE

PLACE

HIGHER concentration of young people as share of the population compared to nation possess a bachelor’s degree or higher 37% population growth over the last decade 6.1% of the past decade’s population growth driven by diverse communities 2/3

industrial vacancy rate 2.5%

increase in residential 9%

building permits (from 2023 to 2024)

more air travel passengers (from 2023 to 2024) 348k below national average 8% Low cost of living

Lightcast represents a significant data source throughout this report. Lightcast aggregates and models public data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Census, and other sources.

All data used for this report is based on the Grand Rapids-Kentwood Metropolitan Statistical Area, which contains Kent County and sections of Ionia, Montcalm, and Ottawa counties unless otherwise noted.

Notes on the data

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 02

RANKINGS | FOR GREATER GRAND RAPIDS

#1

#2

#3

Best Historic Small Town Ludington – USA Today

Best Cities to Visit in Michigan – Touropia

Best Business Climate (Mid-Sized) – Business Facilities

#9

Best Place to Raise a Family in Michigan East Grand Rapids – Niche

#5

Best Suburbs to Buy a House in Michigan Forest Hills – Niche

“Best Right-Size City in America”

- Forbes

#18

#12

U.S. Cities with the Best Quality of Life – Business Insider

Best Place to Raise a Family in Michigan Forest Hills – Niche

#8

America’s Best Towns to Visit in 2024 – Business Facilities

#4

Best Places to Buy a House in Michigan Eastgate – Niche

#3

Manufacturing Hubs (Small) – Business Facilities

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 03

PEOPLE People are the foundation of any successful region, and more individuals are continuing to choose Greater Grand Rapids to live, work, and play. Regional population levels are climbing, our demographics are becoming more diverse, and our population is continuing to become more educated. Greater Grand Rapids is proving a powerful magnet to attract young talent.

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 04

PEOPLE

POPULATION Population in Greater Grand Rapids increased by more than 4,500 people – or 0.4% – since last year. Population growth slowed this year, compared to 2023, but grew more than the statewide population. Since 2014, Greater Grand Rapids’ population has grown by 6.7% – or nearly 69,900 people.

GREATER GRAND RAPIDS POPULATION BY DEMOGRAPHICS

YEAR OVER YEAR POPULATION GROWTH RATE 1.40% Greater Grand Rapids Michigan

2014 Population

2024 Population

Demographic

United States

White

821,497

846,826

1.20%

Hispanic

95,311

116,312 79,032 32,576 26,473

Black Asian

69,258 25,937 20,579

1.00%

.80%

Two or More Races

.60%

American Indian or Alaskan Native Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

3,526

3,763

304

398

.40%

Total

1,036,412 1,105,379

.20%

Source: Lightcast

0.00%

-.20%

RACE/ETHNICITY AS OVERALL PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION IN 2023

-.40% 2022 2023 2024 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

GGR % Total Population

MI % Total Population

U.S. % Total Population

Demographic

Source: Lightcast

White

76.6% 10.5%

73.5%

58.0% 19.6% 12.7%

DIVERSITY & DEMOGRAPHICS Diverse communities continue to drive population growth across the region. Nearly two-thirds of the population growth experienced by Greater Grand Rapids during the past decade was driven by diverse populations. Likewise, diverse populations accounted for the vast majority (nearly 4,000 of the 4,500) of population growth from 2023 to 2024. The majority of diverse population growth has been driven by Hispanic communities. Greater Grand Rapids has a higher concentration of diverse populations compared to Michigan, but still falls short of national numbers.

Hispanic

6.0%

Black Asian

7.1%

13.8% 3.6% 2.6% 0.6% 0.0%

2.9% 2.4% 0.3% 0.0%

6.3% 2.5% 0.7% 0.2%

Two or More Races

American Indian or Alaskan Native Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Source: Lightcast

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 05

PEOPLE

LABOR FORCE Greater Grand Rapids’ labor force has continued to increase through 2024, reaching a decade-long peak of 612,311 people in Q3 2024. The labor force added 4,045 workers – or 0.7% – since Q3 2023. Unemployment generally remained in the low 3% levels for much of 2023 and through the middle of 2024 in Greater Grand Rapids. Since then, rates have crept up in the region, following larger state and national trends. Despite the increases, Greater Grand Rapids has lower unemployment than that of Michigan and the country at large.

GREATER GRAND RAPIDS UNEMPLOYMENT BY QUARTER

GREATER GRAND RAPIDS LABOR FORCE BY QUARTER

Greater Grand Rapids

Michigan

United States

22%

620,000

20%

18%

600,000

16%

580,000

14%

12%

560,000

10%

8%

540,000

6%

520,000

4%

2%

500,000

2014 2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023 2024

0%

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023 2024

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 06

PEOPLE

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT Greater Grand Rapids hosts a population with increasingly higher levels of educational attainment. Since 2014, Greater Grand Rapids has added approximately 45,600 more bachelor degree holders and 27,700 new graduate degree or higher holders.

YOUTH POPULATION Greater Grand Rapids’ concentration of young people under 19 years old continues to outpace both state and national levels. Youth populations are decreasing across the country as birth rates decline. The concentration of 19- year-olds decreased 0.3% from 2023 to 2024 and 2.3% during the past decade.

Since 2019 the population of 25–34-year-olds with a bachelor’s degree or higher has risen by 19.7% in Greater Grand Rapids, compared to 9% across the state. Source: Michigan Future, Inc.

GREATER GRAND RAPIDS EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

POPULATION UNDER 19 YEARS OLD

2014

2024

Graduate Degree & Higher

Greater Grand Rapids

Michigan

United States

30%

29%

Bachelor’s Degree

28%

Associate’s Degree

27%

26%

Some College

25%

24%

High School Diploma

23%

9th Grade to 12th Grade

22%

21%

Less than 9th Grade

20%

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35%

2015 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024

Source: Lightcast

Source: Lightcast

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 07

PLACE Greater Grand Rapids is a vibrant and dynamic region. Across the area, companies invest in new commercial real estate projects, and construction crews bring new housing developments to life. At the same time, more visitors are choosing Greater Grand Rapids as a top destination for vacations and getaways. Combined with its low cost of living, these factors make Greater Grand Rapids the best right-size city in America, according to Forbes.

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 08

PLACE

COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE Office inventory crept up, adding approximately 139,000 square-feet from Q3 2023 to Q1 2024, though inventory levels have remained flat since then. Total vacancy rates (including direct and sublease vacancies) rose from 11.9% in Q3 2023 to 12.2% in Q3 2024. On the industrial front, vacancy rates continue to hover below 3%. Industrial vacancies have increased slightly, reaching 2.5% in Q3 2024 from 1.9% during the same period in 2023. Greater Grand Rapids gained approximately 825,000 square feet of new industrial space from Q3 2023 to Q3 2024, a 0.7% increase.

INDUSTRIAL INVENTORY BY QUARTER

126,000,000

124,000,000

122,000,000

120,000,000

118,000,000

OFFICE INVENTORY BY QUARTER

14,000,000

116,000,000

13,500,000

114,000,000

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

Source: NAI Wisinski of West Michigan

13,000,000

12,500,000

VACANCY RATES BY QUARTER

Office

Industrial

14%

12,000,000

12%

11,500,000

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

10%

Source: JLL

8%

6%

4%

2%

0%

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

Source: JLL and NAI Wisinski of West Michigan

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 09

COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE Industrial space under construction has continued to trend downward in Greater Grand Rapids. In 2024, there was 286,000 square feet of industrial space under construction, a 61% decrease from 2023. No new office space is currently under construction, a trend that has persisted since Q2 2023. PLACE

SQUARE FEET OF OFFICE SPACE UNDER CONSTRUCTION BY QUARTER

450,000

400,000

350,000

SQUARE FEET OF INDUSTRIAL SPACE UNDER CONSTRUCTION

300,000

3,500,000

250,000

3,000,000

200,000

150,000

2,500,000

100,000

2,000,000

50,000

1,500,000

0

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

1,000,000

Source: JLL

500,000

0

2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

2022 2023 2024

Source: NAI Wisinski of West Michigan

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 10

PLACE

RESIDENTIAL HOUSING The median listing price of houses in Greater Grand Rapids reached $397,433 in Q3 2024, a 2% (or $6,896) decline from the same quarter the previous year. Median housing prices hit a record of $424,000 in Q2 2024 and are up 40% from Q3 2019. Regional housing prices had reached parity with national levels in Q1 2024, but the median cost of housing in the U.S. has since outpaced that of Greater Grand Rapids by about $30,000. Greater Grand Rapids continues to build more housing to fill a shortfall in units. Nearly 3,000 new housing structures were authorized in the first three quarters of 2024 – which is 254 units more than what were authorized in the first three quarters of 2023.

MEDIAN LISTING PRICE BY QUARTER

Greater Grand Rapids

Michigan

United States

$500,000

$450,000

$400,000

$350,000

$300,000

$250,000

$200,000

$150,000

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

Source: Realtor.com

NEW PRIVATE HOUSING BUILDING PERMITS BY QUARTER

1,200

1,000

800

600

400

200

0

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

11

STATE OF THE REGION 2024

PLACE

COST OF LIVING INDEX

93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100

National 100

COST OF LIVING Greater Grand Rapids continues to offer lower cost of living compared to other comparable areas across the country. The Cost of Living index for the region ticked up one-tenth in 2024 from the previous year. Note: The Cost of Living Index compares communities to the national average. Communities with numbers above 100 have higher costs of living than the national average, while communities with numbers below 100 offer a cheaper cost of living than the national average.

Indianapolis, IN 98.5

Source: Lightcast

Louisville, KY 97.6

Raleigh, NC 96.9

Columbus, OH 95.2

Birmingham, AL 94.9

Greensboro, NC

93.6 93.6

Chattanooga, TN

Knoxville, TN

93.2 93.3

Oklahoma City, OK

92

Grand Rapids, MI

92

90 91

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 12

PLACE

COMMUNITY VIBRANCY More people booked and stayed at hotels across Grand Rapids in 2024 than in previous years. From October 2023 to September 2024, hotel room demand reached $2,255,791 in sales, a 4.2% increase from the same period the previous year.

HOTEL ROOM DEMAND (SALES)

2,500,000

2,000,000

1,500,000

1,000,000

500,000

0

2020 2021

2022

2023

2024

Source: Smith Travel Research

AIRLINE TRAVEL Airport activity continued to climb in 2024, putting Greater Grand Rapids on path for another record year as more people continue to visit, vacation, and do business in the region. Quarterly passenger numbers reached 1,075,059 in Q3 2024, a 7% increase over Q3 2023 numbers. Likewise, activity during the first three quarters of 2024 is up by 347,814 passengers, or 12% compared to the first three quarters of 2023.

GERALD R. FORD INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT PASSENGERS BY QUARTER

1,200,000

1,000,000

800,000

600,000

400,000

200,000

0

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

Source: Gerald R. Ford International Airport

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 13

PROSPERITY A prosperous region is a thriving region. Greater Grand Rapids continues to showcase itself as a destination for people and businesses to grow. Jobs in the region are climbing, with job growth outpacing state and national figures since 2019. Tech jobs climbed to new records in 2024 as Greater Grand Rapids continues to work toward a Tech Strategy to position the region as a preeminent tech hub in the Midwest.

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 14

PROSPERITY

JOBS Jobs in Greater Grand Rapids reached 590,855 in 2024, a 1% increase from 586,361 jobs the previous year. Jobs in the region are now well above pre-pandemic levels, demonstrating a full recovery in Greater Grand Rapids’ job market. Since 2019, Greater Grand Rapids has added jobs at a faster rate than Michigan and the U.S. Sectors including the manufacturing and administrative industries have shed jobs in recent years while other industries such as healthcare and professional services have experienced moderate growth.

COMPARATIVE JOB GROWTH Q3 2019 TO Q3 2024

GGR

Michigan

United States

0%

0.5% 1.0% 1.5%

2.0%

2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5% 5.0%

TOTAL JOBS IN GREATER GRAND RAPIDS* 620,000

Source: Michigan Department of Technology, Management and Budget (MILMI)

GREATER GRAND RAPIDS TOP INDUSTRIES BY JOBS*

600,000

Industry

2019 Jobs 2024 Jobs % Change

Healthcare & Social Assistance Durable Goods Manufacturing

79,900

83,100

4.0%

580,000

84,400 49,000

78,800 49,600 43,900 43,000 39,200 35,900 33,200 27,500 21,500 18,800 15,600

-6.6%

Retail Trade

1.2%

560,000

Administrative & Waste Services

48,100

-8.7% -2.3%

540,000

Accommodation & Food Services

44,000 36,800 32,500 34,700 23,200 21,600 16,900

Local Government

6.5%

520,000

Wholesale Trade

10.5% -4.3%

Nondurable Goods Manufacturing

500,000

Professional & Technical Services

18.5%

Finance & Insurance

-0.5%

480,000

Transportation & Warehousing

11.2%

Educational Services

14,000

11.4%

460,000

2023 2024 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022

State Government

7,600

8,400

10.5% -3.2%

Management of Companies & Enterprises

6,300 3,600

6,100

Source: Michigan Department of Technology, Management and Budget (MILMI)

*Includes nonfarm jobs only

Federal

3,800

5.6%

Source: Michigan Department of Technology, Management and Budget (MILMI)

*Includes nonfarm jobs only

15

STATE OF THE REGION 2024

PROSPERITY

TECH JOBS Tech talent continues to expand throughout Greater Grand Rapids. Tech employment has reached 39,668, adding nearly 1,000 tech workers since 2023 and nearly 4,300 workers since the inception of the regional Tech Strategy in 2021.

GREATER GRAND RAPIDS TECH JOBS

40,000

39,000

38,000

37,000

TOP SOFTWARE SKILLS (NOV. 2023-OCT. 2024)

NUMBER OF JOB POSTINGS

36,000

331 377 505 367 697

SAP Applications

35,000

Salesforce

34,000

AutoCAD

33,000

2021

2022

2023

2024

Google Workspace

Source: Lightcast

SQL (Programming Language)

Source: Lightcast

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 16

PROSPERITY

GREATER GRAND RAPIDS VENTURE CAPITAL DEAL COUNT

VENTURE CAPITAL Venture capital investment continues to fuel innovation and commerce in Greater Grand Rapids. Deal flow in 2024 reached 17 deals totaling $34.4 million in capital investment. Deal value declined 76% compared to 2023. Meanwhile, median deal size has continued to rise during the past decade, growing 364% from $690,000 in 2015 to $3.2 million in 2024. During the past year, median deal size rose 43% from $2.24 million.

35

30

25

20

GREATER GRAND RAPIDS VENTURE CAPITAL INVESTMENT

15

180M

10

140M 160M

5

120M

0

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

80M 60M 100M

Source: Pitchbook. Data based on the Core Based Statistical Area including the Grand Rapids metropolitan area and Muskegon.

40M 20M

MEDIAN DEAL SIZE

$3.5M

0

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

$3.0M

Source: Pitchbook. Data based on the Core Based Statistical Area including the Grand Rapids metropolitan area and Muskegon.

$2.5M

$2.0M

$1.5M

$1.0M

$.5M

$0

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

Source: Pitchbook

17

STATE OF THE REGION 2024

PROSPERITY

2023–2024 % Change

2019–2024 % Change

Title

2019 2023 2024

Assembler 1

$15.02

$18.53

$17.92

-3.29%

19.31%

Machine Operator

$16.64

$18.38 $19.96

8.60%

19.95%

Assembler 2

$16.74

$19.93

$21.99

10.34%

31.36%

WAGES AND OCCUPATIONS Average hourly earnings in Greater Grand Rapids reached $31.08/hr in Q3 2024, a moderate increase from the $30.87/hr rate during the same quarter of the previous year. Regional wages have fallen in recent quarters, putting wages on par with mid-2022 numbers. Average wages across both Michigan and U.S. outpace those of the region.

Material Handler

$16.54

$19.89

$20.39

2.51%

23.28%

Packer

$14.70

$18.02

$19.39

7.60%

31.90%

Injection Molding Machine Operator I

$14.87

$18.74

$19.23

2.61%

29.32%

Registered Nurse

$31.47

$34.04

$36.10

6.05%

14.71%

Case Worker

$17.20

$23.16

$21.97

-5.14%

27.73%

AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS BY QUARTER

Social Worker

$27.16

$33.24

$29.57

-11.04%

8.87%

$37

Software Eng 1

$59,136

$71,379 $78,013

9.29%

31.92%

Greater Grand Rapids

Michigan

United States

Software Eng 2

$74,395 $95,996 $95,447

-0.57%

28.30%

$35

Software Eng 3

$95,647 $107,546 $123,107

14.47%

28.71%

OP Systems Programmer I OP Systems Programmer II Network Administrator

$58,073 $62,393 $59,885

-4.02%

3.12%

$33

$81,954 $84,489 $84,982

-0.59%

3.70%

$31

$70,530 $84,407 $84,507

0.12%

19.82%

$29

Accountant I

$50,726 $53,415 $58,808

10.10%

15.93%

Controller

$101,771 $115,405 $123,593

7.10%

21.44%

$27

HR Manager

$80,000 $95,563 $88,782

-7.10%

10.98%

$25

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

Admin Assistant II

$41,981 $49,427 $48,184

-2.51%

14.78%

Source: Federal Bank of St. Louis and Bureau of Labor Statistics

Help Desk II

$22.27

$26.78

$27.91

4.22%

25.33%

Wage growth at the occupational level has proven a mixed bag, with some positions such as Software Engineer III (14.5%), Manufacturing Assembler II (10.3%), Paralegal (37.3%), and Accountant I (10.1%) showing double-digit wage growth compared to the previous year. Though, other occupations including social workers (-11%) and Human Resource Managers (-7%) have experienced significant declines.

Paralegal

$72,219 $62,491 $85,824

37.34%

18.84%

Buyer II

$60,824 $68,881 $70,905

2.94%

16.57%

Source: The Employers Association (TEA)

18

STATE OF THE REGION 2024

PROSPERITY

LOCAL BUSINESS INSIGHTS The Right Place met with over 600 companies through retention visits in 2024. These discussions give our staff the opportunity to have deep and meaningful discussions with businesses throughout Greater Grand Rapids. This gives The Right Place first- hand insight into business conditions throughout the region. Here are the highlights from those discussions: Recruitment Problems Fewer companies ( 32% ) reported recruitment problems in 2024 compared to 2023 ( 43% ). Sales Trends 62% of companies reporting increasing sales trends in 2024, compared to 66% in 2023. The number of companies reporting decreasing sales ticked up from 4% in 2023 to 5% in 2024. Hiring Trends The pace at which companies are hiring appears to be slowing. 45% of companies indicated they were increasing employment in 2024, compared to 49% in 2023. The 4% decline in increasing employment was made up for in companies planning on keeping employment levels stable ( 52% in 2024 compared to 48% in 2023).

GREATER GRAND RAPIDS SALES TRENDS

Expansions Companies planning on expanding declined 4% from 57% in 2023 to 53% in 2024. Ownership Changes The number of companies that underwent ownership changes ticked up 2% from 2023 ( 4% ) to 2024 ( 6% ). Investing in Training Companies increasing training rose a percentage point to 38% in 2024. The number of companies planning on keeping training levels stable also grew by 3% in 2024 ( 45% ) compared to 2023 ( 42% ). Pinch Points Sales were the top point of concern in 2024 with 28% of companies noting it as the primary pinch point for their business in 2024, compared to 18% of companies in 2023. Talent attraction was previously the top issue in 2023 with 22% of companies noting it as the primary pinch point but has ticked down to 16% of companies in 2024. Facility issues ( 15% ), talent development ( 7% ), and talent retention ( 6% ) were the next most prominent pinch points in 2024.

5%

Sales Increasing Sales Stable Sales Decreasing

33%

62%

TOP CHALLENGES TO GROWTH

Sales

Talent Attraction

Facility Issues

Talent Development

2024 2023

Talent Retention

0%

5% 10%

15%

20% 25% 30%

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 19

PROSPERITY | RECENT PROJECTS

Northland Corporation

In February 2024, Newaygo-based G-M Wood Products announced plans to add 25 new jobs and invest nearly $8.7 million to expand its facility. G-M Wood Products was founded in Newaygo in 1987 and produces door frame components. G-M Wood Products

Tesa Tape

Amway

A manufacturer of adhesive products, Tesa Tape opened its headquarters in Greater Grand Rapids in March 2024 and is expected to generate $1.2 million in new investment and create 60 new jobs.

Alticore, the parent company of Amway, will add 260 jobs and invest $127 million into its headquarters in Ada Township. The expansion will increase manufacturing and R&D capacity by renovating a 48,000 square foot space and building an 18,705-square-foot expansion.

In August 2024, Northland Corporation announced it planned to create 200 new jobs and invest $21.4 million in an expansion project at its facility in Greenville. The manufacturer of upscale refrigeration products for appliances was assisted by the Montcalm Economic Alliance and The Right Place.

Woodchuck.ai

Ludus

Climate impact startup, Woodchuck.ai chose Greater Grand Rapids as its headquarters in September 2024. The company focuses on improving the biomass supply chain and is using AI to accelerate the development of waste-to-energy processes.

Digital ticketing sales platform Ludus announced plans in February 2024 to establish its headquarters in Greater Grand Rapids. The company plans to add 37 new jobs and $310,000 in capital investment as a result of its headquarters.

SnackCraft

SnackCraft added 37 jobs and invested nearly $30 million to expand its Kentwood production facility in February 2024. SnackCraft produces gluten-free and allergen-controlled baked and salty snack foods on a contract basis. A subsidiary of Unismack, SnackCraft was established in Kentwood in 2022.

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 20

REGIONAL PARTNERS

The Right Place’s economic development work covers an eight-county region including, Kent, Ionia, Lake, Mason, Mecosta, Montcalm, Newaygo and Oceana counties. The Right Place works closely with those partner counties outside Kent County by embedding economic development professionals into each community. These partnerships are made possible by alliances in each county, served by a local board of directors.. Each county contributes unique strengths to Greater Grand Rapids, creating a dynamic region where collaboration fosters economic vitality and growth.

Note on the data

The data in the following section was collected from Lightcast, the U.S. Census Bureau, and the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis and is current as of the time of writing in November 2024 unless otherwise specified

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 21

MECOSTA

OCEANA

NEWAYGO

IONIA COUNTY

MONTCALM

MUSKEGON

KENT

OTTAWA

IONIA

Ionia County experienced steady population growth over the past decade, increasing 3.4% since 2014. Meanwhile, Ionia County’s median household income of $69,951 closely matches the Michigan median household income of $69,183, and 27% of residents hold an associate degree or higher. Among companies interviewed in Ionia County by The Right Place in 2024, 36.1% reported rising sales trends, down from 44.1% in 2023. However, recruitment challenges have decreased to 30.3% from 41.7%, while 45.5% of businesses plan to expand, up from 36.1%.

ALLEGAN

BARRY

IONIA COUNTY TOP INDUSTRIES BY JOBS

Industry

Number of Jobs

Employment Services

2,750 1,453 1,325 1,153 1,147 7,828

NOTABLE STATISTICS

Education & Hospitals (Local Government) Motor Vehicle Body & Trailer Manufacturing

Population

Unemployment Rate

Restaurants & Other Eating Places

32,644 89.8 27% $69,951 $2.21B 37.8 66,510 4.8% Labor Force Cost of Living Index Gross Regional Product Median Age*

State Government, Excluding Education & Hospitals

Total

IONIA COUNTY COMMUTING PATTERNS (2014-2023)

25,000

2014 2023

20,000

Associates Degree & Higher

Median Household Income*

15,000

10,000

5,000

* Data as of 2023

0

Inbound

Outbound

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 22

IONIA COUNTY

IONIA COUNTY EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

2014 2024

Graduate Degree & Higher

LOCAL BUSINESS INSIGHTS

Bachelor’s Degree

36.1% SEEING INCREASING SALES TRENDS 45.5% PLANNING TO EXPAND THEIR BUSINESS

30.3% EXPERIENCING RECRUITMENT CHALLENGES 27.3% INCREASING INVESTMENT IN TRAINING

Associate’s Degree

Some College

High School Diploma

9th Grade to 12th Grade

Less than 9th Grade

Facility Issues | Financing | Talent Attraction TOP PINCH POINTS:

0

2,500 5,000 7,500 10,000 12,500

15,000

17,500

20,000

22,500

25,000

Population

NOTABLE ACCOMPLISHMENTS

Hosted the 4th annual MIPitch competition, rewarding three local entrepreneurs and small businesses with $14,000 in prize money.

Connected all five Ionia County school districts with local businesses through in-person tours.

Received $200,000 in funding from Revitalization and Placemaking (RAP) Program to fund the Looking Glass River Plaza in the City of Portland.

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 23

LAKE COUNTY

MASON LAKE

OSCEOLA

MECOSTA

OCEANA

NEWAYGO

MONTCALM

MUSKEGON

KENT

Population in Lake County broke 13,000 in 2024, mirroring an increase in the civilian labor force (4,356 in 2024 from 4,223 in 2023). Gross regional product increased by more than 17% from 2023 ($183M) to 2024 ($215M). Of the companies interviewed by The Right Place in 2024, roughly 55% said they were planning to expand their business, as compared to only 43% in 2023. Sixty-seven percent also noted seeing increasing sales trends in 2024, up from 14% in 2023. Talent attraction continues to be a top pinch point for Lake County companies.

KENT

OTTAWA

IONIA

LAKE COUNTY TOP INDUSTRIES BY JOBS

Industry

Number of Jobs

ALLEGAN

BARRY

Nursing Care Facilities (Skilled Nursing Facilities)

200

NOTABLE STATISTICS

Local Government, Excluding Education & Hospitals

190

Restaurants & Other Eating Places

152

Population

Unemployment Rate

Offices of Physicians

113

4,356 86.2 19% $45,946 $214.7M 51.8 13,089 6.8% Gross Regional Product Median Age* Labor Force Cost of Living Index Associates Degree & Higher Median Household Income*

Education & Hospitals (Local Government)

110

Total

765

LAKE COUNTY COMMUTING PATTERNS (2014-2023)

3,000

2014 2023

2,500

2,000

1,500

1,000

500

* Data as of 2022

0

Inbound

Outbound

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 24

LAKE COUNTY

LAKE COUNTY EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

2014 2024

Graduate Degree & Higher

LOCAL BUSINESS INSIGHTS

Bachelor’s Degree

67% SEEING INCREASING SALES TRENDS 55.6% PLANNING TO EXPAND THEIR BUSINESS

44.4% EXPERIENCING RECRUITMENT CHALLENGES 22.2% INCREASING INVESTMENT IN TRAINING

Associate’s Degree

Some College

High School Diploma

9th Grade to 12th Grade

Less than 9th Grade

Talent Attraction | Talent Retention | Facility Issues TOP PINCH POINTS:

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

4,500

Population

NOTABLE ACCOMPLISHMENTS

Launch of the Pure Markette Outdoor Market, drawing 3,000 visitors during the summer.

Received a $908,700 award from the Michigan DNR Spark Grant Program to revitalize the village’s only public park, including adding a new pavilion and a splash pad.

Awarded $2 million from the Michigan State Land Bank Authority to address six sites by 2026, including the rehabilitation of a blighted commercial plaza on US 10 at M37.

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 25

MASON COUNTY

MASON LAKE

OSCEOLA

MECOSTA

OCEANA

NEWAYGO

MONTCALM

MUSKEGON

KENT

While the population of Mason County has remained unchanged in recent years, gross regional product (GRP) and median household income continue to climb. In 2024, Mason County’s GRP of $1.3B and median household income of $60,744 were notably higher than in 2023 ($1.1B and $55,035, respectively). The percentage of the population with an associates degree or higher also increased by one percentage point. Talent attraction, sales, and facility issues remained top pinch points for Mason County businesses in 2024, while the percentage of businesses interviewed by The Right Place seeing increasing sales trends decreased from 51% in 2023 to 33% in 2024.

KENT

OTTAWA

IONIA

MASON COUNTY TOP INDUSTRIES BY JOBS

Industry

Number of Jobs

ALLEGAN

BARRY

Restaurants & Other Eating Places

745

Local Government, Excluding Education & Hospitals

744 738 638

NOTABLE STATISTICS

Education & Hospitals (Local Government)

Foundries

14,021 90.9 38% $60,744 $1.31B 46.7 29,238 4.9% Labor Force Cost of Living Index Associates Degree & Higher Median Household Income* Gross Regional Product Median Age* Population Unemployment Rate

Warehouse Clubs, Supercenters, & Other General Merchandise Retailers

554

Total

3,419

MASON COUNTY COMMUTING PATTERNS (2014-2023)

6,000

2014 2023

5,000

4,000

3,000

2,000

1,000

0

* Data as of 2022

Inbound

Outbound

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 26

MASON COUNTY

MASON COUNTY EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

2014 2024

Graduate Degree & Higher

LOCAL BUSINESS INSIGHTS

Bachelor’s Degree

33.3% SEEING INCREASING SALES TRENDS 66.7% PLANNING TO EXPAND THEIR BUSINESS

42.4% EXPERIENCING RECRUITMENT CHALLENGES 30.3% INCREASING INVESTMENT IN TRAINING

Associate’s Degree

Some College

High School Diploma

9th Grade to 12th Grade

Less than 9th Grade

Sales | Facility Issues | Talent Attraction TOP PINCH POINTS:

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

9,000

Population

NOTABLE ACCOMPLISHMENTS

Formed the Mason County Housing Alliance, made up of municipal, nonprofit and philanthropic leaders, to lead the community toward meeting housing goals.

Helped facilitate the first Harvest Hub Summit, a workshop and buyers networking event for small food producers and processors in the region.

Held the first Tech Day Mason County event, hosting 7th graders at West Shore Community College for demonstrations on new technologies and career connections.

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 27

MASON LAKE

OSCEOLA

MECOSTA COUNTY

MECOSTA

OCEANA

NEWAYGO

MONTCALM

MUSKEGON

KENT

Median household income in Mecosta County continues to increase, growing more than 11% from 2023 to 2024 ($48,440 to $54,132). However, the population remained stable since 2023. Forty-seven percent of companies interviewed by The Right Place saw increasing sales, up from 34.5% in 2023. More than 70% of companies are planning to expand their business, also up from 44.8% in 2023. Facility issues remain as the top pinch point Mecosta County businesses face in 2024. 87.5 33% $54,132 $1.48B 40.6 41,050 6.2% Labor Force Cost of Living Index Associates Degree & Higher Median Household Income* Gross Regional Product Median Age* Population Unemployment Rate NOTABLE STATISTICS 19,382

OTTAWA

IONIA

MECOSTA COUNTY TOP INDUSTRIES BY JOBS

ALLEGAN

BARRY

Industry

Number of Jobs

Education & Hospitals (State Government) Education & Hospitals (Local Government)

2,003

942

Restaurants & Other Eating Places

867

Warehouse Clubs, Supercenters, & Other General Merchandise Retailers

771

Employment Services

648

Total

5,231

MECOSTA COUNTY COMMUTING PATTERNS (2014-2023)

10,000

2014 2023

8,000

6,000

4,000

2,000

* Data as of 2022

0

Inbound

Outbound

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 28

MECOSTA COUNTY

MECOSTA COUNTY EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

2014 2024

Graduate Degree & Higher

LOCAL BUSINESS INSIGHTS

Bachelor’s Degree

47.1% SEEING INCREASING SALES TRENDS 70.6% PLANNING TO EXPAND THEIR BUSINESS

29.4% EXPERIENCING RECRUITMENT CHALLENGES 50% INCREASING INVESTMENT IN TRAINING

Associate’s Degree

Some College

High School Diploma

9th Grade to 12th Grade

Less than 9th Grade

Facility Issues | Talent Development | Other TOP PINCH POINTS:

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

Population

NOTABLE ACCOMPLISHMENTS

Assisted Ferris State University on planning their workforce development summit.

Received $450,000 from the Revitalization and Placemaking (RAP) Program for building a trailside park at Depot Trail Head in Big Rapids.

Hosted Mecosta County Developer Day Tour of Red Fox Market and MPI Building.

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 29

MASON LAKE

OSCEOLA

MONTCALM COUNTY

MECOSTA

OCEANA

NEWAYGO

MONTCALM

MUSKEGON

KENT

Population in Montcalm County increased to over 69,000 people in 2024, up from 68,154 in 2023 and 62,814 in 2014. Gross regional product reached $2.0B, up from $1.7B in 2023. Median household income increased over 5% from 2023 to 2024 ($61,967 to $65,331). Nearly 39% of companies interviewed by The Right Place experienced recruitment challenges in 2024, down from 46.7% in 2023. Approximately 44% of companies are seeing increasing sales trends, and 50% are planning to expand their business. Talent attraction remained a top pinch point from 2023 to 2024, with companies adding facility issues and financing as barriers to growth 88.1 24% $65,331 $2.00B 40.6 69,194 5.1% Labor Force Cost of Living Index Associates Degree & Higher Median Household Income* Gross Regional Product Median Age* Population Unemployment Rate NOTABLE STATISTICS 29,642

OTTAWA

IONIA

MONTCALM COUNTY TOP INDUSTRIES BY JOBS

ALLEGAN

BARRY

Industry

Number of Jobs

Education & Hospitals (Local Government)

1,834

Restaurants & Other Eating Places

1,791

General Medical & Surgical Hospitals

1,296

Warehouse Clubs, Supercenters, & Other General Merchandise Retailers

813

State Government, Excluding Education & Hospitals

810

Total

6,544

MONTCALM COUNTY COMMUTING PATTERNS (2014-2023)

25,000

2014 2023

20,000

15,000

10,000

5,000

0

* Data as of 2023

Inbound

Outbound

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 30

MONTCALM COUNTY

MONTCALM COUNTY EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

2014 2024

Graduate Degree & Higher

LOCAL BUSINESS INSIGHTS

Bachelor’s Degree

44.4% SEEING INCREASING SALES TRENDS 50% PLANNING TO EXPAND THEIR BUSINESS

38.9% EXPERIENCING RECRUITMENT CHALLENGES 11.1% INCREASING INVESTMENT IN TRAINING

Associate’s Degree

Some College

High School Diploma

9th Grade to 12th Grade

Less than 9th Grade

Facility Issues | Talent Attraction | Financing TOP PINCH POINTS:

0

2,500 5,000 7,500 10,000 12,500

15,000

17,500

20,000

22,500

25,000

Population

NOTABLE ACCOMPLISHMENTS

Facilitated a $21 million expansion project for Marvel Refrigeration, which plans to add 200 new jobs.

Hosted Montcalm County Developer Day featuring Crystal and Carson City, showing off the region to developers and community leaders.

Kelsey Hospital site demolition, priming the Village of Lakeview for redevelopment opportunity.

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 31

MASON LAKE

OSCEOLA

NEWAYGO COUNTY

MECOSTA

OCEANA

NEWAYGO

MONTCALM

MUSKEGON

KENT

Population in Newaygo County increased more than 7% since 2014, reaching 51,584 in 2024. Median household income has also increased to $59,065 in 2024 compared to $54,235 in 2023, while the cost of living remains nearly 11 percent below the national average. Of companies interviewed by The Right Place, 55% noted increasing sales trends, and 72% are planning to expand their business. These numbers are up from 2023 (50% and 35% respectively). Talent development remains a top pinch point in Newaygo County, with 28% of companies experiencing recruitment challenges. 89.3 29% $59,065 $1.74B 42.4 51,584 4.7% Labor Force Cost of Living Index Associates Degree & Higher Median Household Income* Gross Regional Product Median Age* Population Unemployment Rate NOTABLE STATISTICS 24,750

OTTAWA

IONIA

NEWAYGO COUNTY TOP INDUSTRIES BY JOBS

ALLEGAN

BARRY

Industry

Number of Jobs

Education & Hospitals (Local Government)

1,144

Local Government, Excluding Education & Hospitals

711

Warehouse Clubs, Supercenters, & Other General Merchandising Retailers Fruit and Vegetable Preserving & Specialty Food Manufacturing General Medical & Surgical Hospitals

702

616

520

Total

3,693

NEWAYGO COUNTY COMMUTING PATTERNS (2014-2023)

14,000

2014 2023

12,000

10,000

8,000

6,000

4,000

2,000

* Data as of 2022

0

Inbound

Outbound

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 32

NEWAYGO COUNTY

NEWAYGO COUNTY EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

2014 2024

Graduate Degree & Higher

LOCAL BUSINESS INSIGHTS

Bachelor’s Degree

55.6% SEEING INCREASING SALES TRENDS 72.2% PLANNING TO EXPAND THEIR BUSINESS

27.8% EXPERIENCING RECRUITMENT CHALLENGES 50% INCREASING INVESTMENT IN TRAINING

Associate’s Degree

Some College

High School Diploma

9th Grade to 12th Grade

Less than 9th Grade

Talent Development | Other | Talent Attraction TOP PINCH POINTS:

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

Population

NOTABLE ACCOMPLISHMENTS

Launched the Newaygo County Leadership Empowerment &

Received $45,000 from the Revitalization and Placemaking (RAP) Program for a state-of- the-art pavilion to enhance the beloved Vida Weaver Park.

Collaborated with local school districts and employers to host a career speaker series focused on exposing middle school students to with local industry opportunities.

G-M Wood Products announced an $8.7 million expansion project that will add 25 new jobs.

Advancement Program (NC LEAP), to advance the growth and development of future leaders in Newaygo County.

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 33

MASON LAKE

OSCEOLA

OCEANA COUNTY

MECOSTA

OCEANA

NEWAYGO

MONTCALM

MUSKEGON

KENT

Oceana County’s gross regional product increased from $672.7 million in 2023 to $780 million in 2024, while median household income increased from $56,454 to $60,691 during the same period. Oceana County’s population remained relatively stable since 2023, increasing by roughly half a percent. Of companies interviewed by The Right Place, 78% reported seeing increasing sales trends, and 72% noted plans to expand their business. The percentage of companies experiencing recruitment challenges has decreased 2.5 percentage points since 2023, while the overwhelming most cited barrier to growth among companies remained facility issues. 88.9 31% $60,691 $781.0M 43.8 27,123 5.3% Labor Force Cost of Living Index Associates Degree & Higher Median Household Income* Gross Regional Product Median Age* Population Unemployment Rate NOTABLE STATISTICS 12,697

OTTAWA

IONIA

ALLEGAN

BARRY

OCEANA COUNTY TOP INDUSTRIES BY JOBS

Industry

Number of Jobs

Fruit and Vegetable Preserving & Specialty Food Manufacturing

1,096

Local Government, Excluding Education & Hospitals

533 425

Education & Hospitals (Local Government)

Crop Production

327

Restaurants & Other Eating Places

300

Total

2,681

OCEANA COUNTY COMMUTING PATTERNS (2014-2023)

8,000

2014 2023

7,000

6,000

5,000

4,000

3,000

2,000

1,000

0

* Data as of 2022

Inbound

Outbound

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 34

OCEANA COUNTY

OCEANA COUNTY EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

2014

2024

Graduate Degree & Higher

LOCAL BUSINESS INSIGHTS

Bachelor’s Degree

78.1% SEEING INCREASING SALES TRENDS 71.9% PLANNING TO EXPAND THEIR BUSINESS

59.4% EXPERIENCING RECRUITMENT CHALLENGES 37.5% INCREASING INVESTMENT IN TRAINING

Associate’s Degree

Some College

High School Diploma

9th Grade to 12th Grade

Less than 9th Grade

Facility Issues | Sales | Talent Attraction TOP PINCH POINTS:

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

Population

NOTABLE ACCOMPLISHMENTS

Facilitated a $2.6 million expansion project for Burnette Foods, building a new warehouse facility.

Assisted Blue Photon in a $2.5 million investment project expected to create seven new jobs.

Facilitated a $4.3 million investment project for Fiesta Grande, converting a vacant facility and bringing more than 20 new jobs to Oceana County.

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 35

AUTHORS PAGE

AUTHORS:

Randy Thelen President & CEO

John Wiegand Business Intelligence & Research Manager

Eric Heys Marketing Coordinator

CONTRIBUTORS:

TaRita Johnson Senior Vice President, Talent & Diversity

Tim Mroz Senior Vice President, Community Development

Andria Romkema Senior Vice President, Business Development

Rafael Martinez Business Intelligence & Research Manager

Matthew Streeter Business Intelligence Intern

STATE OF THE REGION 2024 36

125 Ottawa Avenue NW, Suite 450 Grand Rapids, MI 49503 616.771.0325 info@rightplace.org rightplace.org

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