Silage and Hay Testing : Send samples for laboratory analysis to determine ME, protein con- tent, and fibre levels. This information helps balance the diet with the correct concentrates.
Concentrate Feed Testing : If purchasing blends or compound feeds, request a nutrient breakdown from your supplier to ensure it matches your ewes' needs.
Ration Formulation : Once you have forage and concentrate analysis we can help you formu- late a ration specific to your ewes. This will take into account current BCS of the ewes and number of lambs carried.
Typical value
Low
High
Dry matter %
25 - 35%
15 - 25%
35 - 45%
Crude protein %
11 - 15%
7 - 11%
15%+
Metabolisable energy MJ/kg DM
10.4 - 11
9 - 10.3
11.1 - 12.8
pH
3.8
3.4 - 3.7
4.2 - 4.6
Sugars %
2 - 4%
0 - 2%
4 - 6%
Ash %
5 - 8%
0 - 5%
9 - 15%
Blood tests from a sample of ewes can assess energy balance, protein status, and key minerals such as copper and selenium. This can help identify any deficiencies early and adjust diets accord- ingly. Early lambing sheep should be sampled 2 - 3 weeks before lambing to get an idea of how the ewes are coping; the cost of this sampling and advice can be covered by the latest phase of the animal health and welfare pathway.
Ensuring optimal nutrition for ewes before lambing is one of the most important manage- ment task on a sheep farm. High - quality feed, delivered appropriately, and backed by regular sampling and analysis, can significantly im- prove lamb survival rates, colostrum quality, and ewe health. By paying close attention to these key aspects, you can set your flock up for a successful lambing season and a productive year ahead.
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