Many factors influence a teen’s decision to try alcohol or cannabis, and simply presenting facts or statistics may not be enough to deter them. Instead, your role as a parent is to help them develop rational thinking skills by discussing risks, setting clear expectations, and guiding them toward safe choices.
“Hey, after practice tonight would it be okay if we spend time talking about the risks of underage substance use and our family expectations?”
One essential step is establishing firm family rules about what to do in situations where alcohol or cannabis is present. Studies show that when alcohol is easily accessible, teens tend to drink more often and in greater amounts. Make sure your child understands that if they find themselves in an unsafe situation— such as an unsupervised hangout or party where substances are present—they should leave and call or text a trusted adult for a safe ride home.
“Mom, can you come pick me up? I don’t think it’s safe for Alex to drive me home.”
Understanding why teens may be tempted to try alcohol or cannabis is just one piece of the puzzle, though. While their perceptions and experiences shape their choices, it’s also important to recognize how these substances physically affect their developing bodies and brains. Even occasional use can have immediate and lasting consequences, impacting their ability to think clearly, make safe decisions, and protect their future.
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