2024-2025 North Carolina Inland Fishing, Hunting & Trapping…

Inland Fishing Regulations AND INFORMATION

How to Measure a Game Fish The harvest of many game fish species is regulated by length limits. Fish length is determined by measuring along a straight line (not along the curvature of the body) the distance from the tip of the closed mouth to the tip of the compressed caudal (tail) fin.

General Information Both the Wildlife Resources Commission and the Division of Marine Fisheries have licensing, management and regulatory authority in cer- tain waters along the coast of North Carolina. These waters are designated as inland, joint and coastal waters. The Wildlife Resources Com- mission has jurisdiction in inland waters, and the Division of Marine Fisheries has jurisdiction (except that pertaining to inland game fishes) in coastal waters. Both agencies have licensing and regulatory authority in joint waters. The boundaries between inland, joint and coastal fishing waters are prominently marked with metal signs posted adjacent to the affected waters. A list of these waters, with their bound- aries indicated, is available at ncwildlife.org . Inland Game Fish The following fishes are designated as inland game fish: • Mountain trout (including but not limited to brook, brown, and rainbow trout) • Black bass (largemouth, smallmouth, Ala- bama, spotted, and Bartram’s) • Crappie (black and white) • Sunfish (bluegill, flier, green sunfish, pump- kinseed, redbreast sunfish (robin), redear sunfish (shellcracker), Roanoke bass, rock bass, warmouth, and all other species of the family Centrarchidae) • Striped bass, in inland waters • Bodie bass (striped bass hybrid), in inland waters

• Shad (American and hickory), in inland waters • Walleye • Muskellunge • Sauger • Kokanee Salmon • Bullheads (black, brown, flat, yellow, and white catfish), in inland waters • Flounder, in inland waters • Red drum (channel bass, red fish, and puppy drum), in inland waters • Spotted sea trout, in inland waters • Pickerel (chain or “jack”, and redfin) • Yellow perch, in inland waters General Regulations for Inland Game Fish Purchase and Sale • The purchase and sale of inland game fish are unlawful, except from and by licensed com- mercial trout ponds and fish propagators. Manner of Taking • Inland game fish may be taken only with a hook and line. • Landing nets may be used to land fishes caught on a hook and line. • It is unlawful to snag fish by pulling or jerking a device equipped with one or more hooks through the water for the purpose of impal- ing fish. • For special rules governing trotlines, see “Trot- lines, Set-hooks and Jug-hooks” (page 44). • American and hickory shad may be taken with bow nets from March 1 through April 30 in those counties and waters with open sea- sons for the use of bow nets (see “Seasons and Waters” pages 44–47) and are subject to daily creel limits (see page 31).

• In the inland waters of the Roanoke River upstream of the U.S. 258 bridge, only a single barbless circle hook may be used when fish- ing with live or natural bait, and only a single barbless hook may be used with other tackle from April 1 to June 30. “Barbless” means that the hook either does not have a barb or that the barb is bent down. Tandem rigs are prohibited. • White perch may be taken when captured in a cast net being used to collect nongame fishes in all impounded waters west of I-95 and in the Tar River Reservoir (Nash Co.) except in waters in and west of Haywood, Buncombe and Rutherford counties where it is unlawful to possess, transport or release live white perch. Possession and Use of Game Fish • It is unlawful to take more than the daily creel limit of any inland game fish having a specified creel limit in any one day. • It is unlawful to possess more than the daily creel limit while fishing, boating or afield; or to possess at any place more than three days’ creel limit. • It is unlawful to possess fish whose size, creel or season restrictions are not in compliance with the regulations on the waters being fished. • It is unlawful, while fishing, to change the appearance of fish subject to size limits or daily creel limits or remove the head and/ or tail from fish that are regulated by a size limit so that they may not be measured and/ or identified. • It is unlawful to unnecessarily destroy any inland game fish taken from public fish- ing waters. • Inland game fish may be used as bait if they are legally taken and meet the size and creel limits of the waters being fished and other regulations.

• White bass, in inland waters • White perch, in inland waters

• Buy/renew licenses and vessel registrations • GIS Mapping for use on game lands • Submit big game harvest reports • Search for upcoming events or register to take a class

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Please note: Major regulation changes appear in RED

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