WAI Transformer Handbook _FINAL_2.24.26_Flipbook Version

D. WYE – DELTA: 4-Wire, 3-Phase Service

A B C N

H1 H2

H1 H2

H1 H2

X3

X1

X1

X3

X1

X3

Tank GND

Tank GND

Tank GND

X2

X2

X2

a b c n

Primary Wiring: With a WYE connected high- voltage side, the H1 terminal of each transformer is typically connected to a different phase of primary. The H2 terminals are connected and allowed to form a “floating neutral”. NOTE: Do not connect the H2 terminals to ground. Grounding the floating neutral can create over-voltages during a fault event that can damage the transformers. Also note, the H2 bus is considered an energized conductor. Secondary Wiring: This secondary connection supports both single-phase and three-phase loads. 240∆ /120 banks are popular due to their ability to serve multiple customer types from the same transformer bank: single-phase for customers with lighting and small motor loads, and three-phase for other customers who have

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