2024 Business and Accountancy Catalog

TEXTBOOK ON THE PHILIPPINE CONSTITUTION

2. Meaning of decentralization ............................................. 478 3. Reasons for granting local autonomy ................................ 478

SECTION 14

1. Regional development councils or other similar bodies ... 492

SECTION 3

AUTONOMOUS REGIONS SECTION 15

1. Enactment of local government code ................................ 480 2. Mechanisms of recall, initiative, and referendum ........... 481

1. Creation of autonomous regions ........................................ 493 2. Composition and condition for creation of autonomous regions .................................................. 494

SECTION 4

1. Supervisory power of President over local governments ............................................................. 482 2. Supervisory power of provinces and cities with respect to component units .................................................. 483

SECTION 16

1.

General supervisory power of the President over autonomous regions .................................................. 494

SECTION 5

SECTION 17

1. Taxing power of local governments .................................. 483

1. Residual powers vested in the National Government...... 495

SECTION 6

SECTION 18

1. Automatic release of share in national taxes ................... 485

1.

Enactment and ratification of an organic act for each autonomous region.................................................... 496

SECTION 7

1.

Share in proceeds of utilization and development of national wealth .................................................... 485

SECTION 19

1. Time frame for the passage of organic acts....................... 497

SECTION 8

SECTION 20

1. Term of office of elective local officials ............................. 486

1. Legislative powers of autonomous regions ....................... 498

SECTION 9

1. Sectoral representation in local legislative bodies .......... 487

SECTION 21

1. Preservation of peace and order within the regions......... 499

SECTION 10

1. Creation, division, merger, etc., of any local unit............. 488

ARTICLE XI — ACCOUNTABILITY OF PUBLIC OFFICERS SECTION 1

SECTION 11

1. Creation of special metropolitan political subdivisions ... 489

1. Meaning of public office and public officer ........................ 500 2. Nature of public office ........................................................ 500 3. Meaning of officer and employee ....................................... 501 4. Public office, a public trust ................................................ 501 5. Accountability to the people............................................... 504 6. Importance of maintaining public trust in public officers ........................................................ 504

SECTION 12

1. Component cities and highly urbanized cities.................. 490

SECTION 13

1. Grouping of local government units .................................. 491

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