English for International Youth Work

Civic Education

PART III

Civic Education

1. Read the following text about civic education in the US and answer the questions below.

Civic Education The state of civic education and civic engagement in the United States has significant room for improvement. A study from the Annenberg Public Policy Center found that only one in four Americans were able to name the four branches of government. Further, a 2019 study noted that only 17 % of people trust government officials in Washington D.C. to do the right thing. Civic education for young people typically takes place in the form of a social studies course a youth takes during secondary education. There is a large discrepancy among the states on how much civic education is required, with some states not offering civics courses at all. Nine states and the District of Columbia require one full academic year of civic education. Thirty-one states require half of a year and ten states do not require civic education courses at all. The curriculum of these courses tends to focus on rote memorization of knowledge about the Constitution and Bill of Rights and how the U.S. government functions. There could be more opportunity for the curriculum to focus more directly on youth engagement in local political issues. To fill the gap that exists in schools for civic education, there are non-profits throughout the country that work to train teachers and create curriculum to strengthen civic education. At the national level, two non-profits that have had a large influence in this space are Generation Citizen and Learning for Justice.

Source: IJAB (ed.): Youth in the USA. Framework for Growing up in the United States, 2022, https://ijab.de/bestellservice/youth-in- the-usa (accessed on 31.05.2023)

Which percentage of Americans knows the four parts that make up the American government?

a. 50 %

b. 25 %

c. 70 %

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ENGLISH FOR INTERNATIONAL YOUTH WORK

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