Oregon Urban Tree Catalog

Carya texana BLACK HICKORY

BROADLEAF

DECIDUOUS

FULL SUN

NON-NATIVE

HIGH DROUGHT TOLERANCE

H: 60FT W: 45FT

PHOTO CREDIT: ANNIKA LINDQVIST, (CC BY)

PHOTO CREDIT: KATHY MCALEESE, (CC BY)

PHOTO CREDIT: MATT REALA, (CC BY-NC)

PHOTO CREDIT: ANNIKA LINDQVIST, (CC BY)

Also known as Texas hickory, this species is native to the Southern Great Plains and Lower Mississippi Valley. It stands out for its dark, textured bark and resilience in hot, dry conditions. Smaller than most hickories, it’s well-suited to urban or residential landscapes where space or water may be limited. Black hickory’s rich green foliage provides dense summer shade and turns a brilliant yellow in fall. Its bronze to reddish-brown nuts are edible, sometimes sweet, sometimes slightly bitter, and a favorite of squirrels, mice, and birds. The tree also supports diverse insect life.

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