“Zhaga-D4i is defining the ‘USB’ equivalent of smart street lighting. For end users, it is an ‘open’ standard, not manufacturer specific, rather industry specific, so you can use luminaires from different manufacturers.” Going forward, Rotman stated that smart cities should start specifying D4i and Zhaga compliant streetlights, while data management and how it can be beneficial will be an important topic. Download the presentation: https://bit. ly/3RqHM9c After a tea break, Lasse Ehmsen, Signify Product Manager for 3D Printed Luminaires, presented virtually from Eindhoven, the Netherlands, on ‘The Power of Innovation, Growth through Open Standards’. He started off with a self-explanatory slide – innovate or die. “80% of business executives think their current business models are at risk, while 84% say that innovation is important in their growth strategy,” he explained. Innovation strength is not only about success, and is not about technical products, it is about the problems they solve and the value they create. He suggested that people should get inspired by different industries and different business models. Interestingly, he mentioned that Signify is currently awaiting a patent update on a new, specialised outdoor lighting spectrum which will create a safer environment with less traffic accidents through better visibility, at lower comparable light levels and lower electrical power. Furthermore, he spoke about a dual channel outdoor driver, FlexTune, which creates better visibility or higher comfort through lighting which adjusts to external conditions and/or the time of day or night. This innovation allows users to control two output channels in one driver for CCT settings or special adjustments. One further innovation mentioned by Ehmsen was dynamic cyan enhanced LED modules to support the human body to calibrate its sleep-wake cycle and circadian rhythm. The aim is to introduce light sources with a very high melanopic daylight efficacy ration (mDER) to achieve the melanopic equivalent daylight illuminance (melanopic EDI). Download the presentation: https://bit. ly/3R5h1XM Later in the day, Greg Olivier, design engineer from GT Developments, an electronics engineer with over 20 years’ experience, presented on ‘Bluetooth Mesh Lighting Networks as an IoT backbone’. He stated that, “The lighting industry is uniquely positioned to be the backbone for network infrastructure as generally the lighting network is already there, and covers the entire site.” He
from outside of the industry to give the attendees something to think about. Her discussion, entitled ‘Boost Your Psychological Immune System,’ aimed to help attendees become fitter from a mental perspective. She discussed psychological immunity and emotional resilience, the ability to bounce back from difficult situations. She noted that she has not seen workplace and personal life stressors this high in twenty years. Of interest was the fact that all of us suffer from a negative bias, where we tend to register negative stimuli more readily than positive ones, and dwell on those negative events. “Scientific research has shown that repetitive negative thinking may increase the risk of Alzheimer’s Disease,” she explained. To combat this, people can practice reframing their thoughts, separate emotions from the facts, and regularly practice gratitude by taking time to notice and reflect upon the things they are thankful for. Download the presentation: https://bit. ly/3wEfijZ Next, Henk Rotman, Business Development Manager at Tridonic and the IESSA Gauteng chairman, delivered his paper: ‘From ballast to brain, The LED driver as key component for realising smart street lighting’. He noted that smart lighting is the backbone for smart cities and can be considered an anchor application for a smart city. His presentation focused on the recent developments at the lowest level (intelligent components) which greatly facilitate the implementation of smart street lighting. He looked at the relevance of temperature management; with the changeover to LED technology, ‘day burning’, where street lights are left to run during the day, might become a problem as LEDs and the drivers are sensitive to heat, shortening their lifetime and risking early failure. Full feature LED outdoor drivers can help in addressing this challenge, he said. Rotman stated that the main challenge behind implementing smart street lighting is that everyone wants different things; including the choice of system and the communication protocol. Other challenges include interoperability and scalability, and finally, budgetary issues. He then discussed the Latest LED developments and the standardization of the smart LED drivers, sensors and communication devices. “To accelerate the use of this new set-up, a standard has been defined specifying how the smart LED driver, sensors and communication devices interact; the standard is called D4i (DALI for IoT). Sensors and communication devices are standardised according to Zhaga book 18,” he explained.
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LiD Q3 - 2022
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