DCNHT: Adams Morgan Guidebook

A Room with a View t street between florida and connecticut avenues nw

the columbia road hill, with its sweeping views of Washington and the Potomac,has tanta- lized visionaries since the 1800 s.But few of their plans have been realized. In 1873 businessman and city commissioner Thomas P.Morgan (whose name survives as part of Adams Morgan) created Oak Lawn,a four- story,Second Empire mansion where the upper edge of the Washington Hilton sits today. Oak Lawn honored the property’s 400 -year-old “Treaty Oak,”said to be the site of treaty negotiations between English settlers and Native Americans. Over time the property appealed to George Washington University,the Grand Lodge of Masons,and even controversial modern architect Frank Lloyd Wright. But the university and the Masons couldn’t raise needed funds, and Wright’s elaborate scheme for “Crystal Heights”— 21 glass towers with apartments,hotel rooms,theater, restaurants, stores, 1,500 parking spaces,and roof- top gardens cascading down the hill—was reject- ed by city officials. Morgan’s house remained until 1952 ,when it was razed.The Treaty Oak was thoughtlessly cut down a year later.Finally,in 1965 the Washington Hilton opened here. It became a noted Washington venue for conventions,inaugural balls,and political speeches.On March 30, 1981, the T Street entrance was the location of John Hinckley,Jr.’s attempt to assassinate President Ronald Reagan. Across T Street is the former site of Gunston Hall School,which educated young women from 1906 until 1942 .Margaret Truman,daughter of President Harry S Truman,was a graduate.

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