Grower Success Guide 2020-2021 | North America

GROWER SUCCESS GUIDE | SEED PROPAGATION

Geranium Ivy REACH OUT ™ F1 Pelargonium peltatum REC TRAY FORMS PLUG TIME

SEEDS/CELL SEED COVER GERM TIME

SOIL TEMP

GERM LIGHT

MEDIA pH/EC

288–cell tray

Coated

5–6 weeks

1

Yes

4 days

64–68 °F (18–20 °C)

Not required for germination pH: 5.8–6.2

SME 0.9–1.3 mS/cm Comments: Germination temperatures above 72 °F (22 °C) can lead to thermodormancy, which will reduce and/or slow germination) Geraniums are irradiance plants; the more light they receive, the faster they will flower. Under short days or cloudy conditions, it is beneficial to provide supplemental lighting of around 400 foot candles (4,000 lux), especially in the plug tray to speed up flowering. All geraniums are especially sensitive to bacterial diseases so be sure to start with clean plug trays, media and propagation areas. Geranium seed does not carry bacterial diseases; if you start clean, you can stay clean. Do not subirrigate or use recycled water.

Geranium Ivy TORNADO ™ F1 Pelargonium peltatum REC TRAY FORMS PLUG TIME

SEEDS/CELL SEED COVER GERM TIME

SOIL TEMP

GERM LIGHT

MEDIA pH/EC

288–cell tray

Coated

5–6 weeks

1

Yes

4 days

73 °F (23 °C)

Not required for germination pH: 5.8–6.2

SME 0.9–1.3 mS/cm Comments: Geraniums are irradiance plants so the more light they receive the faster they will flower. Under short days or cloudy conditions it is beneficial to provide supplemental lighting of around 400 foot candles (4,000 lux) especially in the plug tray to speed up flowering. All geraniums are especially sensitive to bacterial diseases so be sure to start with clean plug trays, media and propagation areas. Geranium seed does not carry bacterial diseases so if you start clean you can stay clean. Do not subirrigate or use recycled water. Media pH should not drop below 6.0 or the plants may suffer from iron and/or manganese toxicity.

Gerbera BENGAL ™ F1 Gerbera jamesonii REC TRAY FORMS

PLUG TIME

SEEDS/CELL SEED COVER GERM TIME

SOIL TEMP

GERM LIGHT

MEDIA pH/EC

128–cell tray pH: 5.5–5.9 SME 0.5–0.75 mS/cm Comments: Under low light conditions provide supplemental HID light if possible; do not extend daylength as this will extend the time to flower. It is critical to allow adequate dry back between irrigations to prevent stunted and distorted growth. Because of this do not mist at night. If germinating on a bench it is best to use a tent system to increase humidity and reduce the frequency of irrigations/misting. SatinCoat ™ 5–6 weeks 1 No 4 days 74–76 °F (23–24 °C) Required for germination

Gerbera CARTWHEEL ® F1 Gerbera jamesonii REC TRAY FORMS PLUG TIME

SEEDS/CELL SEED COVER GERM TIME

SOIL TEMP

GERM LIGHT

MEDIA pH/EC

128–cell tray pH: 5.5–5.9 SME 0.5–0.75 mS/cm Comments: Under low light conditions provide supplemental HID light if possible; do not extend daylength as this will extend the time to flower. It is critical to allow adequate dry back between irrigations to prevent stunted and distorted growth. Because of this do not mist at night. If germinating on a bench it is best to use a tent system to increase humidity and reduce the frequency of irrigations/misting. Raw, SatinCoat ™ 5–6 weeks 1 No 4 days 74–76 °F (23–24 °C) Required for germination

Gerbera ELEPHANT ™ F1 Gerbera jamesonii REC TRAY FORMS PLUG TIME

SEEDS/CELL SEED COVER GERM TIME

SOIL TEMP

GERM LIGHT

MEDIA pH/EC

128–cell tray pH: 5.5–5.9 SME 0.5–0.75 mS/cm Comments: Under low light conditions provide supplemental HID light if possible; do not extend daylength as this will extend the time to flower. It is critical to allow adequate dry back between irrigations to prevent stunted and distorted growth. Because of this do not mist at night. If germinating on a bench it is best to use a tent system to increase humidity and reduce the frequency of irrigations/misting. SatinCoat ™ 5–6 weeks 1 No 4 days 74–76 °F (23–24 °C) Required for germination

Gerbera JAGUAR ™ F1 Gerbera jamesonii REC TRAY FORMS

PLUG TIME

SEEDS/CELL SEED COVER GERM TIME

SOIL TEMP

GERM LIGHT

MEDIA pH/EC

128–cell tray pH: 5.5–5.9 SME 0.5–0.75 mS/cm Comments: Under low light conditions provide supplemental HID light if possible; do not extend daylength as this will extend the time to flower. It is critical to allow adequate dry back between irrigations to prevent stunted and distorted growth. Because of this do not mist at night. If germinating on a bench it is best to use a tent system to increase humidity and reduce the frequency of irrigations/misting. SatinCoat ™ 5–6 weeks 1 No 4 days 74–76 °F (23–24 °C) Required for germination

Hibiscus HONEYMOON ™ F1 Hibiscus moscheutos REC TRAY FORMS PLUG TIME

SEEDS/CELL SEED COVER GERM TIME

SOIL TEMP

GERM LIGHT

MEDIA pH/EC

200–cell tray

Coated

3–4 weeks

1

Yes

3–5 days

75–81 °F (24–27 °C)

Not required for germination pH: 5.5–5.9

SME 0.5–0.75 mS/cm

Comments: If Cycocel ® is applied, seedlings may temporarily yellow. Begin feeding at 75 ppm N at radical emergence.

Impatiens ACCENT ™ F1 Impatiens walleriana REC TRAY FORMS PLUG TIME

SEEDS/CELL SEED COVER GERM TIME

SOIL TEMP

GERM LIGHT

MEDIA pH/EC

288–cell tray pH: 5.8–6.2 SME 0.5–0.75 mS/cm Comments: Use a calcium based fertilizer and feed once a week at most to avoid soft growth and stretching of plugs. Do not let plants go into the night with wet foliage or tip abortion may occur. Downward cupping or twisting of immature leaves may be caused by overuse of PGRs. Subdue Maxx ® and/or Segway ® drenches are recommended plug stage fungicides for disease management. Raw 4–5 weeks 1 Yes 3–5 days 72–75 °F (22–24 °C) Required for germination

232

Made with FlippingBook Learn more on our blog