Grower Success Guide 2020-2021 | North America

GROWER SUCCESS GUIDE | SEED PROPAGATION

Impatiens ACCENT ™ PREMIUM F1 Impatiens walleriana REC TRAY FORMS PLUG TIME

SEEDS/CELL SEED COVER GERM TIME

SOIL TEMP

GERM LIGHT

MEDIA pH/EC

288–cell tray pH: 5.8–6.2 SME 0.5–0.75 mS/cm Comments: Use a calcium based fertilizer and feed once a week at most to avoid soft growth and stretching of plugs. Do not let plants go into the night with wet foliage or tip abortion may occur. Downward cupping or twisting of immature leaves may be caused by overuse of PGRs. Subdue Maxx ® and/or Segway ® drenches are recommended plug stage fungicides for disease management. Raw 4–5 weeks 1 Yes 3–5 days 72–75 °F (22–24 °C) Required for germination

Impatiens ATHENA ™ F1 Impatiens walleriana REC TRAY FORMS PLUG TIME

SEEDS/CELL SEED COVER GERM TIME

SOIL TEMP

GERM LIGHT

MEDIA pH/EC

288–cell tray pH: 5.8–6.2 SME 0.5–0.75 mS/cm Comments: Use a calcium-based fertilizer and feed once a week at most to avoid soft growth and stretching of plugs. Do not let plants go into the night with wet foliage or tip abortion may occur. Downward cupping or twisting of immature leaves may be caused by overuse of PGRs. Subdue Maxx ® and/or Segway ® drenches are recommended plug stage fungicides for disease management. Raw 4–5 weeks 1 Yes 3–5 days 72–75 °F (22–24 °C) Required for germination

Impatiens IMARA ™ XDR F1 Impatiens walleriana REC TRAY FORMS PLUG TIME

SEEDS/CELL SEED COVER GERM TIME

SOIL TEMP

GERM LIGHT

MEDIA pH/EC

288–cell tray

Raw

4–5 weeks

1

Yes

3–5 days

72–75 °F (22–24 °C)

Required for germination

pH: 5.8–6.2 SME 0.5–0.75 mS/cm

Comments: Use a calcium based fertilizer and feed once a week at most to avoid soft growth and stretching of plugs. Do not let plants go into the night with wet foliage or tip abortion may occur. Downward cupping or twisting of immature leaves may be caused by overuse of PGRs. Subdue Maxx ® and/or Segway ® drenches are recommended plug stage fungicides for disease management, and rotations of Mural ® and Micora ® sprays and Segovis ® sprays or drenches are recommended for the finishing stage.

Impatiens XTREME ™ F1 Impatiens walleriana REC TRAY FORMS PLUG TIME

SEEDS/CELL SEED COVER GERM TIME

SOIL TEMP

GERM LIGHT

MEDIA pH/EC

288–cell tray pH: 5.8–6.2 SME 0.5–0.75 mS/cm Comments: Use a calcium based fertilizer and feed once a week at most to avoid soft growth and stretching of plugs. Do not let plants go into the night with wet foliage or tip abortion may occur. Downward cupping or twisting of immature leaves may be caused by overuse of PGRs. Subdue Maxx ® and/or Segway ® drenches are recommended plug stage fungicides for disease management. Raw 4–5 weeks 1 Yes 3–5 days 72–75 °F (22–24 °C) Required for germination

Impatiens New Guinea FLORIFIC ® F1 Impatiens hawkeri REC TRAY FORMS PLUG TIME

SEEDS/CELL SEED COVER GERM TIME

SOIL TEMP

GERM LIGHT

MEDIA pH/EC

288–cell tray

Raw

4–6 weeks

1

Yes

8 days

70–75 °F (22–24 °C)

Not required for germination pH: 5.8–6.2

SME 0.9–1.3 mS/cm

Comments: Ensure a good scouting program for Thrips is in place.

Laurentia STARSHINE ™ F1 Laurentia axillaris REC TRAY FORMS PLUG TIME

SEEDS/CELL SEED COVER GERM TIME

SOIL TEMP

GERM LIGHT

MEDIA pH/EC

288–cell tray

Raw

7–10 weeks

1

No

10–14 days

65–68 °F (18–20 °C)

Not required for germination pH: 5.5–5.9

SME 0.9–1.3 mS/cm

Comments: Cool days with high light will reduce the need to apply PGRs.

Lavatera NOVELLA ™ F1 Lavatera trimestris REC TRAY FORMS PLUG TIME

SEEDS/CELL SEED COVER GERM TIME

SOIL TEMP

GERM LIGHT

MEDIA pH/EC

200–cell tray

Raw

4–5 weeks

1

Yes

5–7 days

68–72 °F (20–22 °C)

Not required for germination pH: 5.5–5.9

SME 0.5–0.75 mS/cm

Comments: The early PGR sprench during stage 1 of plug growth is critical so that plants are not floppy at retail. Transplant plugs on time; do not let them get root bound.

Marigold African ANTIGUA ™ F1 Tagetes erecta REC TRAY FORMS PLUG TIME

SEEDS/CELL SEED COVER GERM TIME

SOIL TEMP

GERM LIGHT

MEDIA pH/EC

288–cell tray

Detailed, SatinCoat ™

4–5 weeks

1

Yes

3–5 days

72–75 °F (22–24 °C)

Not required for germination pH: 6.1–6.5

SME 0.5–0.75 mS/cm

Comments: Easy to germinate on the bench. Maintain media pH above 6.2 to avoid iron/manganese toxicity. Short days will shorten time to flower.

Marigold African BIG TOP ™ F1 Tagetes erecta REC TRAY FORMS PLUG TIME

SEEDS/CELL SEED COVER GERM TIME

SOIL TEMP

GERM LIGHT

MEDIA pH/EC

288–cell tray

Coated, Detailed

4–5 weeks

1

Yes

3–5 days

72–75 °F (22–24 °C)

Not required for germination pH: 6.1–6.5

SME 0.5–0.75 mS/cm

Comments: Easy to germinate on the bench. Maintain media pH above 6.2 to avoid iron/manganese toxicity. Short days reduces time to flower.

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