ENHANCING LITHIUM BATTERY SAFETY IN THE SKIES
Endnotes
1.DOT/FAA/TC-16/37, Summary of FAA Studies Related to the Hazards Produced by Lithium Cells in Thermal Runaway in Aircraft Cargo Compartments. June 2016. 2.UL Standards & Engagement, Lithium-ion Battery Incidents and Their Impact on Aviation Safety, June 2025. 3.DOT/FAA/TC-24/39, An Evaluation of Fire Containment Products for Inflight Fires Resulting from Portable Electronic Devices, December 2024. 4.DOT/FAA/TCTN-22/27, An Analysis of State of Charge in Lithium-ion Batteries, July 2022. 5.ICAO Doc 9284, Technical Instructions for the Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air, 2025-2026 6.DOT/FAA/TC-16/37, Summary of FAA Studies Related to the Hazards Produced by Lithium Cells in Thermal Runaway in Aircraft Cargo Compartments, June 2016. 7.Joshi, Tapesh & Azam, Saad & Lopez, Carlos & Kinyon, Steven & Jeevarajan, J.. (2020). Safety of Lithium-Ion Cells and Batteries at Different States-of-Charge. Journal of The Electrochemical Society. 167. 140547. 10.1149/1945-7111/abc8c4. 8.UL Standards & Engagement. Lithium-Ion Battery Incidents in Aviation: 2024 Data Review, June 2025.
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