4.5 River Basins
• Support genetics research that informs augmentation policy for priority species (e.g., Atlantic Pigtoe, Orangefn Madtom, Green Floater, Ironcolor Shiner, James Spinymussel, Triangle Floater, and Roanoke Logperch). • Determine impacts of nonnative species on priority species (e.g, Japanese Mysterysnail, Virile Crayfsh, and Flathead Catfsh). Management Practices. Management practices that reduce impacts and work synergis- tically with other conservation actions are needed to enhance the resilience of natural resources. Particular needs include preserving biodiversity, protecting native populations and their habitats, and improving degraded habitats. In addition, education about, and reg- ulation and prevention of the introduction and spread of exotic or invasive species are vital.
• Support eforts to restore the native aquatic community through reintroduction or augmentation.
• Support acquisition of land that is adjacent to current conservation holdings or priority watersheds.
• Support other regulatory agencies to minimize impacts on species and habitats.
Conservation Programs and Partnerships. Conservation programs, incentives, and part- nerships should be utilized to the fullest extent in order to preserve high-quality resources and protect important natural communities. Protective measures that utilize existing regu- latory frameworks to protect habitats and species should be incorporated where applicable. Land conservation or preservation can serve numerous purposes in the face of anticipated climate change, but above all, it promotes ecosystem resilience. • Work with and promote existing programs that help farmers reduce sedimentation/ erosion (e.g., install fences to keep livestock out of streams, improve tilling practices) as well as reduce pesticide and herbicide use.
• Support stormwater management and wastewater treatment plant improvements and upgrades.
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2015 NC Wildlife Action Plan
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