Resources
Colour CMYK
Paper Types COATED
The most common system for both digital and more traditional printing methods, these are the four inks used in full colour printing – cyan, magenta, yellow and black (CMYK). Known as the ‘four colour process’, the four inks are placed on the paper in layers of tiny dots, which then create the effect of a wide spectrum of colours. RGB On TV and computer monitors, this colour combo can create vivid multi-coloured images on screen displays by breaking down the colours into different levels of hue. RGB stands for red, green, and blue and, while it is used by Microsoft Word, PowerPoint and other programs, RGB must be converted into CMYK before printing. PMS While other ‘special’ colour systems exist, the Pantone Matching System is the most universally accepted. PMS is a standardised colour reproduction system for reproducing solid colours. Inks are blended with specific amounts of certain colour to create a final ‘special’ or ‘spot’ colour. The PMS system also includes a range of metallic and fluorescent shades.
This process often creates a sharper image and faster drying time. “Coated” refers to paper that has been coated with a compound to produce a smooth surface. This means the printed ink sits on the surface of the paper, creating clearer and more vibrant imagery. It is available in Gloss or Silk finishes. UNCOATED This produces a natural, tactile finish. Uncoated paper is generally more absorbent, so the printed ink can sink into the paper. The tonal range is narrower than coated stock, so colours are more muted. Uncoated paper is also thicker than coated stock of the same weight. SPECIALTY STOCKS There is a vast range of paper types available, including carbon paper, canvas or linen textures, metallic and pearlescent finishes, silver, gold, parchment, adhesive-backed paper and many more. ECO & SUSTAINABLE STOCKS Discover a range of sustainable papers for eco-friendly printing. Shiro Echo, made from 100% post-consumer recycled waste, is ideal for sustainable printing and environmentally-friendly packaging. Tree Free, with 25% cotton linters and 75% bamboo, offers a smooth, natural finish and zero impact on forestry. Crush replaces up to 15% of virgin tree pulp with organic by-products, creating vibrant and unique paper. Alga Carta, made from algae, is recyclable, biodegradable, and FSC™ certified, with visible seaweed particles for a distinctive look.
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