HOT|COOL NO. 4/2020 - "Large and Growing Markets"

WEC World Energy Consumption*

DHC Share

RE Renewable Energy in DHC 68,800 ktoe = 800,000 GWh 8%

!" , #$% , %%% ktoe = !&& , %%% , %%% GWh

60,000 ktoe = 9,965,000 GWh 6% of WEC

* IEA defines one tonne of oil quivalent: 1 toe = 11.63 MWh; 1 ktoe = 11.63 GWh

DHC 1.5% of USA's energy consumption

RE in DHC ! %

16% of WEC

DHC networks are well established in the European Union, where they meet more than 8% of total heat demand. Finland, Denmark, Sweden and Baltic countries have the highest penetrations of district heating in Europe. European countries are expected to be the second-largest contributors to projected renewables growth during 2019-24, mostly because more bioenergy is used in existing and new DHC systems

11% of WEC

DHC share RE in DHC

" % # % ! %

! % "# % #! % #! % &' % $' %

UK

Germany France Finland Sweden

DHC 8% of Europe's energy consumption

"$ % "% %

Denmark "( %

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