PAPERmaking! Vol11 Nr1 2025

Coatings 2025 , 15 , 214

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remarks the difficulty of achieving combined barrier properties with such low coat weights and emphasises the potential of S-POP and A-POP in the barrier packaging industry.

Figure 4. Barrier performance of coated samples. ( a ) Comparison of water vapour transmission rates (WVTR) of coated samples related to base papers at 23 ◦ C and 50% RH and ( b ) at 23 ◦ C and 80% RH. ( c ) Oxygen transmission rates (OTR) of the samples S-POP and A-POP at 23 ◦ C and 0/50% RH. ( d ) Heptane vapour transmission rates (HVTR) of the samples S-POP and A-POP and base papers at 23 ◦ C and 50% RH. Table 2. Comparison of water vapour transmission rates (WVTR) and oxygen transmission rates (OTR) at 23 ◦ C and 50% RH between the samples S-POP (blue) and A-POP (green) and other common barrier packaging materials (white) [36]. The WVTR and OTR values of reference materials (white) are normalised to the thickness of 10 μ m, which is comparable to the coating thicknesses in this work.

WVTRg/(m 2 · Day)

OTRcc/(m 2 · Day)

Sample S-POP A-POP

15 12

3.8

29

CNF

220

4.8 200

Chitosan

1800

LDPE

16

25,000

PET

149

110

PP

60

11,000

EVOH

750 0.35

4.5

Metallised PET

1

Food packaging should incorporate effective barriers against grease, oil, and mineral oil to ensure product safety, maintain product quality, and protect consumer health. Grease and oil from food products can cause the structural weakening of packaging, leading to

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