PAPERmaking! Vol10 Nr1 2024

Dilek YAYLALI, Canan URAZ, Esat GÜMÜŞKAYA

Danielewicz D. and Surma- Ś lusarska B. [ 2017]: Properties and fibre characterisation of bleached hemp, birch and pine pulps: A comparison. Cellulose 24 Dutt D., Upadhyaya J.S., Malik R.S. and Tyagi C.H. [2005]: Studies on the pulp and papermaking characteristics of some Indian non-woody fibrous raw materials. Cellulose Chemistry and Technology 39 [115] Dutt D., Upadhyaya J.S., Tyagi C.H., Kumar A. and Lal M. [ 2008]: Studies on Ipomea carnea and Cannabis sativa as an alternative pulp blend for softwood: An optimization of kraft delignification process. Industrial Crops and Products 28 Dutt D., Tyagi C.H., Agnihotri S., Kumar A. and Siddhartha A. [ 2009]: Alkoxygen and alkoxygen-AQ delignification of Ipomea carnea and Cannabis sativa Indian Journal of Chemical Technology 16 Malachowska E., Przybysz P., Dubowik M., Kucner M., Buzala K. [2015]: Comparison of papermaking potential of wood and hemp cellulose pulps. Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGW 91 Eroğlu H. and Usta M. [ 2004]: Kağıt ve Karton Üretim Teknolojisi Esen Of set Matbaacılık Trabzon, 1 Gümüşkaya E. [ 2002]: Kendir ( Cannabis sativa L.) soymuk liflerinden asidik ve alkali ortamlarda üretilen kağıt hamurlarının kimyasal ve kristal yapı özellikleri (Chemical and crystalline structure properties of hemp ( Cannabis sativa L.) bast fibres pulp obtained with alkaline and acidic processes. Doctor of Philosophy Thesis, Karadeniz Teknik University Gümüşkaya E. and Usta M. [2006]: Dependence of chemical and crystalline structure of alkali sulfite pulp on pulping temperature and time. Carbohydrate Polymers 65 Gümüşkaya E., Usta M. and Balaban M. [ 2007]: Carbohydrate components and crystalline structure of organosolv hemp bast fibres pulp. Bioresource Technology 98 Kalia S. (ed.) [2011]: Cellulose fibers: bio- and nano-polymer composites. Springer, Berlin, pp 123 – 146. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-17370-7 Kumar Agrawal N., Agarwal A. and Mukherjee S. [ 2015]: Chemistry of raw materials for electrical grade paper: An overview. International Journal of Engineering Technology, Management and Applied Sciences 3 [2] Kumar V., Pathak P. and Bhardwaj N.K. [ 2020]: Waste paper: an underutilized but promising source for nanocellulose mining. Waste Management 102 Menon A., Akhil T. and Prasad R.K. [ 2018]: Spectral characterization and surface morphology of delignification of kraft pulp with carbamide peroxide. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering 6 Munajad A., Subroto C. and Suwarno [2018]: Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy analysis of transformer paper in mineral oil-paper composite insulation under accelerated thermal aging. Energies 11 [364] Plazonic I., Barbaric-Mikocevic Z., Bates I. and Malnar L. [2016]: Chemical stability of prints made of hemp fibre based papers. Acta Graphica 27 [3] Ruraltech [Pulp and Paper] access date 31 March 2020 http://www.ruraltech.org/projects/conversions/briggs_conversions/briggs_ch08/chapter0 8_combined.pdf Segal L., Creely J.J., Martin Jr. A.E. and Conrad C.M . [1959]: An Empirical Method for Estimating the Degree of Crystallinity of Native Cellulose Using the X-Ray Diffractometer. Textile Research Journal 29: 786-794. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/004051755902901003

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