The Physical Therapy Doctor - December 2022

ONE ‘STEP’ AT A TIME PHYSICAL THERAPY IS FOR KIDS, TOO!

When physical therapy comes to mind, your thoughts likely jump to adults with injuries, the elderly, and people recovering from surgical procedures. But, did you know it's for kids, too? Physical therapy is highly beneficial for children suffering from conditions that limit their ability to enjoy life to the fullest. This can include physical impairments that impact their mobility, coordination, quality of movement, balance, age-appropriate gross motor skills, or other medical conditions. If a child’s development is ever affected by an illness, physical therapy can improve a medical condition or injury to enhance their quality of life. It can help them grow and develop with their peers while experiencing fewer mobility barriers. Some common medical diagnoses that may benefit from physical therapy include developmental delay, autism, cerebral palsy, Down syndrome, hypotonia, spina bifida, and torticollis.

just for kids to enhance their gross motor movement and functional mobility. Most of the equipment resembles toys, and the children are excited to show up for their sessions and interact with the fun and enticing equipment! These items usually include:

• Balance beams • Therapy balls • Hoops • Foam rollers

• Small trampolines • Pediatric scooters • Swings • Fitness rockers

In severe cases involving children with significant movement disorders that limit or prevent walking or sitting, special seating or wheelchairs may be necessary for physical therapy sessions. Keep in mind that physical therapy doesn’t only remedy symptoms of illnesses and medical conditions. Suppose a kid sprains their ankle playing soccer, breaks an arm while learning to ride a bike, or injures their growth plate on the playground. In that case, they may also require physical therapy to assist them in recovering, especially if they underwent surgery! The overarching goal of physical therapy for kids is to keep the experience upbeat, removing any apprehension or fear so they reach developmental milestones or recover from injuries. Most exercises are conducted in a “game” style and usually incorporate the child’s parents for support. To find out more about pediatric physical therapy, the best place to start is to consult with a physical therapist you trust. They will guide you through the process and support you in making the best decision to meet your child’s needs! Remember: Movement is medicine, no matter your age!

Pediatric physical therapy works to limit or correct symptoms of the following conditions:

• Pain • Poor posture

• Abnormal gait patterns • Core weakness • Insufficient balance • Ligament laxity • Asymmetrical movement patterns

• Lack of coordination • Decreased flexibility • Restrictions in range of motion

So, what does physical therapy for kids look like? It’s usually much different than the typical adult PT session — after all, a kid’s work is all play! Physical therapy offices that offer services for children are typically loaded with colorful and appealing exercise and therapy equipment, usually designed

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