LCI Preconstruction & Estimating Training Manual

11/22/2017

Pre Action System

• Tree Sprinkler System ▫ 50% of all systems • Office Spaces • Pressure dies at end • Usually large pipe sizes ▫ Will need pump

• Dry System • Smoke Detector and Air Compressor • Smoke Detector: ▫ Provides time for response action ▫ Fire not contained then sprinklers kick in • Shunt Valve

Early Suppression Fast Response System (ESFR) • Used in warehouse with high storage • Sprays 150 gals per minute • Design uses 12 sprinklers at 50 psi – 75 psi • Sensitive to obstructions:

• Loop System • Constant supply of water • Pipe sizes smaller ▫ Branch lines: 1 in – 2in

▫ Overhead steel ▫ Cross bracing ▫ Wind bracing ▫ Lighting fixtures ▫ HVAC systems and ductwork

Design of Systems

• Grid System ▫ Usually for warehouses ▫ Large open spaces

• Supply Main • Floating Main

Tree Loop Grid

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