SLSQ Magazine - Issue 2.2

Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

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Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

This is a Surf Life Saving Queensland publication. If you would like to contribute or advertise please contact marketing@lifesaving.com.au

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SLSQ acknowledges the Traditional Owners of Country throughout our State and recognises the continuing connection to lands, waters and communities. We pay our respect to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures; and to Elders past and present.

Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

SLSQ acknowledges the Traditional Owners of Country throughout our State and recognises the continuing connection to lands, waters and communities. We pay our respect to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures; and to Elders past and present.

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Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE

Dear Members, In this issue of Shoreline, I’m thrilled to look back on the action-packed weeks of competition that have unfolded since our first edition. Surf sports, a vital part of our lifesaving community, has once again shown its vibrancy. The Queensland Surf Lifesaving Championships, a major event for us, was exceptional. Despite tough conditions, over 3000 competitors hit the waves, showing grit and determination. It was during these challenging moments that the true spirit of our community shone through, as our Members stepped up with courage and skill. I was so proud to see our youth stepping up as leaders and roles models. From the impressive Met Caloundra Mermaids surf boat crew whose competition video went viral to the brave actions of young William ‘Billy’ Padfield from Tannum Sands SLSC who used his rescue skills to help a fellow competitor during their moment of need, these young people’s commitment and bravery provide us with great positivity for the future. Being a competitor myself, I love these times, catching up with friends, enjoying the ocean, and aiming for a medal (or maybe just doing the best you can!). Surf sports not only test our physical abilities but also demonstrate our dedication to what is at our core – saving lives. In all sports, especially ours, it is about more than celebrating victory, it brings us life skills we can utilise over a lifetime.

“Sports creates a bond between contemporaries that lasts a lifetime. It also gives your life structure, discipline and a genuine, sincere, pure fulfilment that few other areas of endeavour provide.” – Bob Cousy. Looking forward, we’re truly on the countdown to the 2024 Lifesaving World Championships on the Gold Coast in August/September. This event will showcase our athletes’ talent as they compete against the world’s best. It’s moments like these that remind us of the power of sport to bring us together and inspire greatness. I hope to see as many SLSQ Members’ as possible there as the opportunity to compete “in our own backyard” may not come again for many years! Until next time, wishing you all plenty of victories. Gerard O’Brien President, Surf Life Saving Queensland

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Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

In all sports, especially ours, it is about more than celebrating victory, it brings us life skills we can utilise over a lifetime.

PRESIDENT, Surf Life Saving Queensland

GERARD O’BRIEN SLSQ PRESIDENT

Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

CEO’S MESSAGE

Welcome to the latest edition of Shoreline, where we come together to celebrate the spirit of surf lifesaving. It’s been an adrenaline pumping first few months of the year, with the heat really rising as we move into surf sports season. Our recent 2024 Queensland Surf Lifesaving Championships showcased the resilience and adaptability of our organisation. Despite the challenges posed by adverse weather and water conditions, we successfully navigated through thanks to the collaborative efforts of our staff, Members and the gracious support of North Kirra SLSC, who stepped up to host the event at short notice. To all involved, I extend my heartfelt gratitude for your flexibility and commitment to ensuring the safety of all participants. Walking the beach was one of the highlights of the year so far, I managed to chat to competitors from all over the State, and I think we can safely say Queensland athletes are some of the best in the world! In this issue, we delve into the theme of ‘things that fly’ within our community, highlighting our invaluable volunteer Westpac Lifesaver Rescue Helicopter Service and the strides we’ve made with our drone program. These innovations underscore our commitment to growth and excellence as we continue to evolve into the future. I am particularly excited to share an insightful conversation with SLSA President John Baker AM ESM, whose dedication to our organisation is truly inspiring. From his achievements on the competition stage to his contributions to search and rescue operations, John exemplifies the spirit of who we are. Thank you, John, for your support and for being part of our magazine.

Our Club feature shines a spotlight on Coochiemudlo SLSC, a vibrant community nestled on a picturesque island. Despite being one of our youngest and smallest clubs, Coochiemudlo is a real gem of a Club, relying on dedicated Members who travel by ferry to patrol and volunteer. We hear a little about their history and what makes them unique. As the lifesaving season draws to a close in South- East Queensland, I extend my sincere appreciation to all Members for your continued commitment to keeping our beaches safe. To our counterparts in North Queensland, just getting started after the raising of the flags, I thank you for the weeks and months of dedication that lie ahead. As always, I continue to extend an invitation to chat or email myself, as CEO I want to hear from you on how we can keep our community as strong as ever.

Dave Whimpey CEO, Surf Life Saving Queensland

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Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

I continue to extend an invitation to chat or email myself, as CEO I want to hear from you on how we can keep our community as strong as ever.

CEO, Surf Life Saving Queensland

DAVE WHIMPEY SLSQ CEO

Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

EXPLORING A LIFESAVER’S JOURNEY An interview with John Baker AM ESM, National President Surf Life Saving Australia

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Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

In this issue of Shoreline, we took some time to have a conversation with John Baker AM ESM, National President of Surf Life Saving Australia. Why did we chat to him? As the leader of our organisation at the highest level, we wanted to find out about his journey in lifesaving, his drive and motivation and his views for the future – and of course, what his favourite Queensland beach is!

John’s warmth, passion and pride for surf lifesaving is evident. A man who wears the suits and represents us all, but also a boy from Brighton, a medal winning ‘beachie’, and a father who simply loves patrolling with his kids.

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Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine JOHN, LET’S START AT THE BEGINNING, HOW DID YOUR JOURNEY IN LIFESAVING BEGIN? I actually joined when I was 8, prompted by my grandmother’s encouragement. My grandfather was a champion lifesaver in Victoria, and one weekend, my grandmother decided it was time for me to join the local surf club. So off we went to Brighton SLSC, where I was introduced to one of the older Members, he asked if I could swim, and before you knew it, I was swimming around Brighton jetty, a good 400-meter swim (not bad for an 8-year-old!). Despite feeling a bit apprehensive, I completed it and went on to participate in Nippers the following weekend. That marked the beginning of my 47-year journey in lifesaving. SPEAKING OF RESCUES, CAN YOU REMEMBER YOUR FIRST RESCUE? Yes, my first rescue holds a vivid place in my memory. It occurred at Brighton Beach, where a young girl had badly dislocated her shoulder after jumping off the jetty. As a youngster at the time, I remember feeling a mix of adrenaline and determination as I paddled out on a rescue board to assist her. It was a crucial moment where I had to rely on my training and instincts to keep her afloat and safely bring her back to shore, a moment I won’t forget easily. YOU STARTED AS A NIPPER AND ENDED UP AS NATIONAL PRESIDENT OF THE ORGANISATION! TALK US THROUGH THE PATHWAY. The great thing about lifesaving is it offers a multitude of pathways, and I’ve explored many of them. Initially, I was an active Nipper and competitor. A significant moment for me was when I got selected for the beach relay squad, which led me to my first Aussie titles in 1984. Over the years, I then transitioned to surf boats and spent around 20 years competing as both a rower and a sweep. There is something so special about surf boats, they are a great social leveller. You can be sharing a boat with a lawyer, policeman and plumber – and all become your best mates. This dual involvement led me to participate in various state and national championships, achieving success in both beach and boat events. Eventually, in the mid-’90s, I was encouraged to stand for club captain, followed by a role as Director of Lifesaving services in South Australia. This experience opened my eyes to the power of our federation and the impact of our collective membership. Alongside these roles, I joined the South Australian Westpac Lifesaver Rescue Helicopter Service, where I have just completed my 30th season. After a brief hiatus due to family

commitments, I returned to the Surf Life Saving SA board in 2008 and assumed the role of president in 2011. I served as the longest-serving president in SA for over 10 years before taking on national roles, becoming the first deputy national president outside of NSW or Queensland and eventually the first National President outside of those states. WHAT DO YOU THINK ARE THE BIGGEST CHANGES YOU’VE SEEN IN THE ORGANISATION AS A WHOLE? It’s quite intriguing to reflect on the evolution of our organisation. There are some obvious changes, particularly in technology, such as the advent of drones and the potential integration of AI with image recognition capabilities. However, the most significant change, in my opinion, occurred with the introduction of women in 1980. This marked a pivotal and positive shift in our organisation’s history, significantly impacting our approach to lifesaving for over a century. We’ve also seen huge growth in surf sports, for instance, the Open Ocean event held at the Aussies, which has experienced remarkable growth in recent years. By inviting participation from individuals outside traditional club memberships, we’ve opened up access to surf lifesaving activities and broadened our reach within the community. Similarly, initiatives like the inclusion of both male and female competitors in the Nutri-Grain series represent significant milestones in our quest for gender equality and inclusivity within the sport. COULD YOU ELABORATE ON HOW TECHNOLOGY HAS TRANSFORMED LIFESAVING PRACTICES OVER THE YEARS? Absolutely. When I first obtained my Bronze Medallion in 1985, we were still using traditional tools like reel lines and belts. It wasn’t until the mid-’80s that we transitioned to the more efficient and versatile IRBs (Inflatable Rescue Boats). This shift revolutionised our rescue capabilities, allowing us to negotiate surf and distances quickly and retrieve multiple patients at a time. Additionally, the introduction of Nippers in the ‘60s and ‘70s, particularly pioneered by South Australia, was a key factor in ensuring surf lifesaving had a vibrant and sustainable future. Technology remains a cornerstone of our evolution as a lifesaving movement. Moving forward, we must cultivate a culture of innovation that permeates every aspect of our operations. This entails exploring new avenues for service delivery, leveraging cutting-edge equipment like drones and jet skis, and embracing advancements in training and leadership development. By staying at the forefront of technological innovation, we can enhance our effectiveness in lifesaving and ensure that our practices remain relevant and efficient.

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Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine HOW DO YOU PERCEIVE THE INCREASING ROLE OF DIVERSITY AND INCLUSIVITY IN SHAPING THE FUTURE OF SURF LIFESAVING? Diversity and inclusivity are paramount to the continued success of surf lifesaving. Embracing a broader spectrum of volunteers not only enriches our community but also enhances our ability to serve the public effectively. Initiatives like the all-abilities events at the Aussies demonstrate our commitment to fostering a welcoming environment for everyone, regardless of background or ability. As our membership becomes I always say – the more colourful our membership, the brighter our future. more diverse, so does our capacity to fulfill our lifesaving mission and secure a brighter future for generations to come.

addressing emerging challenges such as climate change and evolving safety standards while staying true to our core mission of saving lives and promoting beach safety. By embracing innovation, fostering inclusivity, and empowering our Members, we can ensure that surf lifesaving remains a vital and resilient institution for generations to come. WHAT DO YOU CONSIDER THE BIGGEST THREATS OR CHALLENGES WE’RE GOING TO FACE? One of the foremost challenges that occupies much of our attention is the complexity and compliance inherent in our organisation. As a multifaceted beast that encompasses emergency services, training, sports, and community engagement, we must navigate a raft of regulations and protocols. My focus lies in simplifying processes and reducing the compliance burden for our Members, ensuring they can devote more time to what they love— keeping our beaches safe. This involves leveraging technology, such as mobile apps for easier assessments and patrol management, to streamline our operations without burdening our volunteers with unnecessary hurdles. For those of you that know me well, know that I am an ardent and passionate advocate of Federation. While the federated model is not the most efficient, it is the most effective for keep volunteers engaged, knowing that can influence the movement at the highest level. Our Federation gives us the power of numbers and a common purpose around the country. From Bundaberg to Bernie, from Bondi to Brighton and Broome, we all share a common sense of purpose and pride in our clubs and our mission. We share a common history, culture, and language. I can go on patrol in Queensland one weekend and then Victoria the next, and every Surf Club I walk into a feel like I’m home.

WHAT DO YOU ENVISION FOR THE FUTURE OF SURF LIFESAVING? Creating the best possible experience for our current and future Members is key. Beyond our primary role as an emergency service, we must recognise the importance of fostering enjoyable and fulfilling experiences for our volunteers. Whether it’s the camaraderie on patrols, the excitement of competition, or the sense of achievement in training, we strive to make every interaction memorable. Our goal is to ensure that volunteering with us remains rewarding and enriching, thereby retaining our members’ dedication and enthusiasm. I envision a future where surf lifesaving continues to evolve and adapt to meet the needs of our changing world. We must remain vigilant in

Surf lifesaving now thrives in over 500 locations around the country and Federation has served us well. We must guard it and nurture it, and always try to put the interest of the Federation and Federated outcomes for members first, before that of states’ rights, or just the personal inclination to do something different because we can.

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Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

LOOKING AHEAD TO THE FUTURE, LET’S SAY 100 YEARS, DO YOU BELIEVE SURF LIFESAVING WILL REMAIN RELEVANT? Absolutely, I firmly believe that surf lifesaving will continue to be relevant for generations to come. The fundamental truth is that people will always require rescue and protection on the beach. However, our relevance extends beyond our emergency services role. It’s essential that we prioritise creating meaningful experiences for our volunteers at every level of the organisation. Whether it’s decisions made at the club, Branch, State, or National level, our focus should be on enhancing the volunteer experience. This ensures that we remain not just operationally relevant but also culturally and experientially significant. In an increasingly disconnected world, I feel the need for human connection is more pronounced than ever.

By continuing to provide a platform for individuals to come together, share experiences, and contribute to a common cause, we offer a lifeline of connection and belonging. Surf clubs become more than just places for rescue operations; they serve as beacons of community, where individuals find purpose, identity, and mates. Surf lifesaving empowers individuals to embrace their alter egos and embody the best versions of themselves. While they may have weekday identities as accountants or teachers, on the weekends, they transform into heroes clad in red and yellow. Serving in surf lifesaving allows individuals to tap into their inner strengths and capabilities, fostering a sense of purpose and fulfillment that transcends the mundane routines of daily life. In essence, it’s about discovering one’s true potential and making a meaningful impact in the lives of others. No matter what happens in 100 years, that sense of community will always be needed.

HOW DO YOU THINK QUEENSLAND IS PERCEIVED COMPARE TO OTHER STATES?? Queensland holds a special place in the collective imagination when it comes to surf lifesaving. It’s often seen as the quintessential representation of the surf lifesaving ethos—sun, sand, and surf. With its idyllic beaches and vibrant coastal culture, Queensland embodies the essence of lifesaving. SLSQ, in my opinion, is renowned for its progressive and innovative approach to surf lifesaving community will always be needed.

DO YOU HAVE A FAVOURITE BEACH OR REGION WITHIN QUEENSLAND THAT HOLDS SPECIAL SIGNIFICANCE FOR YOU? Noosa holds a special place in my heart, I spent a season as a Member there in the ‘80s, and left with life-long friends who I still see to this day. Additionally, I have a deep appreciation for the Northern parts of Queensland, each region has its own unique charm and so community focused.

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Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

WHAT DO YOU CONSIDER THE MOST IMPORTANT ASPECT OF SURF LIFESAVING? While we have exceptional paid leaders within our ranks, it’s the symbiotic relationship between volunteers and staff that truly propels us to greatness. Our continued growth, evident in last year’s remarkable 2.5% increase, showcases the enduring appeal of our volunteer-driven movement. Did you know we are the largest volunteer, youth and emergency service volunteer movement in Australia? As we navigate forward, it remains vital to safeguard our volunteers above all else. At the heart of our organisation lie our volunteers - they are our heartbeat.

LOOKING BACK ON YOUR JOURNEY, WHAT HAVE BEEN SOME MEMORABLE HIGHLIGHTS? There have been several highlights that stand out for me, both personal and organisational. Winning an Australian championship title was undoubtedly a significant moment in my competitive career. It’s a milestone that many athletes aspire to achieve, and I’m grateful to have experienced that success. Another cherished highlight was patrolling the beach with my three children for the first time. As a father, seeing my kids embrace the lifesaving culture and join me on patrol was a moment of immense pride and joy. Additionally, being elected as the National President of Surf Life Saving Australia was a truly humbling experience. To have the opportunity to guide and lead an organization that I deeply love and believe in is a privilege beyond measure. Alongside the highlights, there have been moments of difficulty and challenge, not all rescues go to plan. These experiences serve as sobering reminders of the harsh realities of our frontline emergency work. Surf lifesavers often find themselves confronting traumatic situations, including body retrievals and challenging rescues. While we may be known for our smiling faces on the beach, it’s essential to acknowledge the emotional toll that these experiences can take on our volunteers.

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Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine DYNAMIC

QLD BEACHES: HOW NATURE IMPACTS WHERE WE WORK

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Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

Welcome to the ever-changing landscape of Australian beaches, where the sands shift, the tides rise and fall, and the coastline evolves with each passing season. As lifesavers and lifeguards of Surf Life Saving Queensland, we play a vital role in ensuring the safety of beachgoers along these dynamic shores. In this article, we’ll delve into the fascinating journey of how beaches are created, how they evolve over time, and the crucial role that climate change plays in shaping our coastal environments. By gaining a deeper understanding of these natural processes, we can all be better equipped to adapt and respond to the ever-changing conditions of the beaches we patrol.

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Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine HOW ARE BEACHES CREATED? Beaches are dynamic coastal landforms that are created through a combination of geological, oceanographic, and ecological processes over extended periods of time. The formation of beaches typically involves the following steps: Source of Sand: The primary component of beaches is sand, which is often sourced from a variety of geological processes. This can include the erosion of coastal cliffs, weathering of rocks and minerals, and the breakdown of coral reefs and shells. Transportation of Sand: Once sand is generated, it is transported by various natural forces to the shoreline. This transportation can occur through rivers, streams, and coastal currents. Waves and tides also play a crucial role in moving sand along the coastline. Deposition: As sand is transported by water, it eventually reaches the shoreline. Here, factors such as wave energy, tidal movements, and sediment size determine where the sand is deposited. Calm waters typically result in the deposition of sand, forming beaches along the coastline. Shaping by Coastal Processes: Once deposited, beaches are continually shaped and reshaped by coastal processes. Wave action, currents, and wind all contribute to the redistribution of sand along the shoreline. These processes create the characteristic features of beaches, such as berms, dunes, and sandbars. Vegetation Growth: In some cases, vegetation such as dune grasses and shrubs take root in the sand. These plants help stabilize the beach by trapping sand and reducing erosion caused by wind and water. Over time, vegetation can contribute to the formation of dunes, which provide further protection to the coastline. Human Influence: Human activities, such as coastal development, engineering projects, and sand mining, can also impact the formation and evolution of beaches. Alterations to natural coastal processes can lead to erosion or gathering of sand, affecting the size and shape of beaches. IMPACTS OF SAND MOVEMENT ON QUEENSLAND BEACHES While the movement of sand is a natural and essential process for shaping our Queensland beaches, it can also pose significant challenges and risks to their stability and safety. The relentless action of waves, currents, and storms can lead to the erosion of sandy beaches. When sand is constantly stripped away from the coastline, it diminishes the width and volume of the beach,

increasing the likelihood of coastal erosion. This erosion not only threatens the integrity of beachfront properties but also compromises the safety of beachgoers and infrastructure. On the flip side, excessive deposition of sand can result in accretion, where beaches become overly wide and steep. While this may seem harmless, overly steep beaches can lead to stronger and more dangerous shorebreak waves, increasing the risk of accidents and spinal and general injuries for swimmers and surfers. Natural processes such as longshore drift can result in the formation of sandbars offshore. While sandbars are a common feature of many surf breaks, they can also create hazardous conditions for beachgoers. Waves breaking over sandbars can generate powerful rip currents, which pose a significant risk to swimmers by pulling them offshore. River mouths and estuaries are dynamic environments where sand and sediment are constantly in flux. Changes in river flow, sediment transport, and coastal processes can cause channels to migrate, altering the shape and configuration of beaches. These changes can impact navigation, recreational activities, and the stability of nearby infrastructure. AN EXPERT’S VIEW We spoke to Dr Julian O’Grady, a climate scientist researching coastal impacts at CSIRO. Julian has spent a career understanding how our shoreline changes, the effects on climate change on the movement of sediment (sand) and working to understand the negative effects on our beaches. “The natural coastline of Queensland is highly dynamic, constantly changing due to the movement of sand and sediment. For much of the coast the dominant movement of sand is northward. As the drift of sand move up the coast it encounter headlands and river mouths, causing a buildup of sand in some places and a deficit elsewhere, resulting in a range of beach conditions, from widening beaches to erosion- prone areas, the coast is in a perpetual state of flux.” While we may take sand as an ever-present in our lives, Julian explains that sand movement can provide good (and bad) benefits for our beaches. “Sand movement plays a vital role in shaping our coastal environment. It’s a natural process that replenishes beaches, creates diverse habitats, and maintains coastal ecosystems. However, when there is reduced sediment supply to the beaches we can encounter a few issues.” “Coastal councils are constantly investing in measures to mitigate the impacts of sand movement and erosion. From dredging and beach nourishment projects to the construction of seawalls and groins, these efforts aim to stabilise beaches and protect coastal assets from the dynamic forces of nature. Did you know the Gold Coast is actually one of the most controlled coastlines in Australia, there are a number of actions put into place to preserve the beaches.”

Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine We asked Julian to delve into the effects of climate change on Queensland shores. “Climate change poses significant threats to our beaches, potentially increasing our existing challenges and introducing new risks to coastal communities. As temperatures rise, oceans expand, leading to higher sea levels which will cover many of our beaches along our shores. The warming atmosphere holds more moisture, potentially intensifying rainfall and runoff, which can bring sediments down river systems to nourish beach sand, but it can also bring pollutants, and debris onto our beaches.” “As lifesavers and lifeguards, it’s important to monitor and consider how the change in conditions could impact your operations. An issue could arise from the formation of new beaches leading to increased popularity among the local communities. As sediment shifts, and rain and runoff change we might see poorer water quality in some areas or the reduction of sand to other beaches, altering the popularity of beaches”. “We may also see stronger storms and tropical cyclones, driven by warmer ocean temperatures, which will further exacerbate erosion and reshape coastlines, impacting beach accessibility and safety. These changes are not uniform, with localised hotspots experiencing more pronounced effects. The good news is coastal councils and governments are aware of these threats and are implementing adaptation measures to protect our beaches, but the dynamic nature of climate change demands continued proactive management to ensure the resilience of our coastal environments.” LET’S CUT TO THE CHASE - HOW DOES THE MOVEMENT OF SAND AFFECT OUR JOBS ON THE BEACH? The movement of sand along Queensland’s beaches is a dynamic process that presents us all with several challenges. Additionally, man-made structures designed to mitigate coastal erosion and adapt to changing conditions can introduce further complexities!

challenging our ability to monitor swimmers and detect signs of distress.

Limited Access Points: Beach erosion and sand deposition can obstruct or alter access routes for equipment and emergency vehicles, affecting our ability to patrol. Man Made Interventions: Man-made structures, such as seawalls, groins, jetties, and breakwaters, are often implemented as coastal management strategies to mitigate erosion, control sediment movement, and protect infrastructure. While these structures can be effective in stabilising coastlines and reducing the impacts of waves and currents, they also present challenges. Seawalls, for instance, may create hazardous rip currents or strong lateral currents along their edges due to wave reflection and deflection. Groins and jetties can alter natural sand movement patterns, leading to the formation of sandbars or erosion in adjacent areas. Another issue is beachgoers who try to walk, climb or jump off structures and get into trouble!

Here are some key challenges include:

Shifting Rip Currents: Changes in sandbars and beach profiles can alter the formation and intensity of rip currents. We must constantly monitor these shifts to identify hazardous areas and inform beachgoers about rip current risks. Unpredictable Underwater Landscapes: Sand movement can create submerged hazards such as sandbanks, troughs, and deep holes, affecting water depth and underwater topography. We need to navigate these changing features during patrols for hidden dangers or sudden drop-offs that pose risks to swimmers and rescuers alike.

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Loss of Visibility: Erosion and sediment can reduce water clarity and visibility along the coastline,

Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

A Case Study – How a Cyclone and Bribie Island Impacted Lifesavers and Lifeguards at Caloundra

A major government study completed in 2009 identified the “threats” to the Pumicestone Passage, Golden Beach and Pelican Waters on the Sunshine Coast and outlined a range of “treatment options” in the event of a Bribie Island tidal breakthrough. The study’s predictions, which forecast a breakthrough within 20 to 30 years, became a reality sooner than expected when in 2022 Cyclone Seth created king tides and big seas the forced open a new channel 2km from the fragile northern tip of the island.

This shifting and movement of sand from one area saw the emergence of a stunning beach in the Happy Valley area of Caloundra. While this latest beach area is a direct result of the Bribie Island break up, if we look further back in time we can see that movement of sand has happened before. Delving into the history books, this beach isn’t “new”, in fact locals explain that in the 1970s and early ‘80s there was a big enough sand build-up to host fairs.

This just goes to show – our beaches are always living and breathing.

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Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

WHAT DOES THIS “NEW” BEACH MEAN FOR US AT SURF LIFE SAVING QUEENSLAND? This beach experienced a surge in beachgoers in 2023 thanks to the formation of a huge sand spit. With the increased popularity has come increased concerns about water safety and the need for more eyes to watch over the masses. In 2022, the Sunshine Coast Council signed off on an agreement with Surf Life Saving Queensland to keep our lifeguards continuing to patrol beaches for at least the next five years. As part of this agreement, there saw a relocation of the existing lifeguard service, which operates during Queensland school holidays from September to May, from Golden Beach to Happy Valley.

“Our beaches are always evolving, and it’s vital we work with mother nature as well as humans to keep everyone safe. We want to respect out natural environment while keeping beachgoers safe,” says Aaron Purchase, Sunshine Coast Regional Manager. “As lifeguards and lifesavers we see first-hand how a beach can change every moment of each day that’s why our commitment to educating the public on these changes is so important.”

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Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

EYES IN THE SKY: BLENDING TRADITION WITH INNOVATION

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Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

At Surf Life Saving Queensland (SLSQ) we aim to blend tradition with innovation. Amongst the vast ocean and beaches, drones now play a crucial role in keeping beachgoers safe. Damien Boyer leads this challenge as the Head of Uncrewed Aviation at SLSQ. With a background in aviation, Boyer is passionate about using drones for surveillance. In an interview, he shares the story of how drones became essential to SLSQ’s life-saving efforts.

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Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

CHARTING THE JOURNEY AND USE OF DRONES AT SLSQ “I come from a background of 20 years in the air, I’ve worked as a pilot and trainer for as long as I can remember. Outside of my role with SLSQ, I spend most weekends teaching people how to navigate the skies,” explains Damien. “I’ve been involved with surf lifesaving for three years and have recently taken on the position as Head of Unmanned Aviation and it’s a role I am seriously passionate about!” The history of drones within lifesaving can be attributed to one great man, Kevin Weldon AM who sadly passed away in 2023. Kevin pioneered the use of drones in beach operations and in 2016 saw the roll out of drones. The pivotal collaboration between SLSQ and the Department of Agricultural and Fisheries (DAF) heralded a new era in beach safety initiatives. Phase 1 of the SharkSmart drone trial launched in South East Queensland in September 2020, expanding to include North Queensland in 2021. “Shark spotting is the key aim of this trial which is important from both public safety and scientific research,” Boyer explains, shedding light on the multifaceted objectives of the Shark Smart program. The program’s focus on understanding shark behaviour, population dynamics, and species composition underscores its commitment to evidence-based decision-making and proactive risk management. If a dangerous shark was spotted, drone pilots notified the life savers on patrol to warn water users and temporarily closed the beach if needed.

Damien explained that there are plans to expand this program as well as trial and test additional technology incorporating hyper spectral and multi spectral drones coupled with artificial intelligence. “Hyper spectral and multi spectral cameras on drones are like super-powered eyes in the sky, seeing beyond what our own eyes can detect. They capture detailed data across different wavelengths of light, allowing us to study things like plant health, geological features, and even underwater environments.” The operational dynamics of drone patrols extend beyond shark spotting to encompass comprehensive beach surveillance. Drone pilots patrol the coastline, scanning for potential hazards and ensuring the safety of beachgoers. “Our drone pilots cover approximately 400 meters of beach, conducting transect flights to identify any shark activity,” Boyer explains, offering insights into the meticulous protocols followed during patrols. Transect flights are a methodical way for drones to patrol and survey coastal areas. During transect flights, drones fly back and forth in straight lines over the water, covering a specific area systematically. This pattern allows the drones to thoroughly scan the ocean surface for any signs of activity, such as shark sightings or distressed swimmers. By following this structured flight path, drone operators can ensure comprehensive coverage of the designated patrol zone, enhancing beach safety and surveillance efforts We delved a little further in sharks, asking Damien which locations are known for the most shark activity as reported by drone pilots. “Look, we all know that Straddie is a haven for sharks so plenty to be seen in that area! We’ve also seen increased activity around Burleigh on the Gold Coast.”

Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

EXPLORING FUTURE FRONTIERS: UNLEASHING THE POTENTIAL OF DRONES We asked Damien about where

the future of drones lie, and his answer was simple – they are here to stay.

“We’re flying drones now over 100 kilograms,” he reveals, showcasing the massive scale of operations drones are now capable of. From crop dusting to aerial photography and power line inspections, drones have become indispensable tools, reshaping traditional methods with their efficiency and versatility.

As we chatted on, Damien ventured into the realm of urban mobility and passenger drones.

“In the next 10 to 15 years, we’ll see passenger- carrying drones in Australia,” he predicts. With major players like Boeing, Airbus, and Google investing millions in air mobility technology, the landscape of air travel is on the brink of transformation. While the concept may seem futuristic, there was a strong emphasis on the need for robust regulatory frameworks and technological advancements to ensure safety and efficiency. “As more drones take to the skies, airspace management becomes paramount,” he emphasises. The proliferation of drones brings forth the need for comprehensive regulations and technological innovations to prevent collisions and ensure safe operations.

The conversation takes an intriguing turn as Boyer delves into the realm of drone delivery services.

“Currently in Australia, Wing Aviation is leading the way in drone delivery,” he explains. With the ability to transport payloads of up to 22 kilograms, drones are redefining the concept of doorstep delivery. Boyer paints a futuristic picture of shopping centres equipped with rooftop drone stations, offering seamless shopping experiences without leaving the comfort of home. The potential for drones to revolutionise logistics is vast, with implications for both convenience and efficiency.

Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

WHAT DOES SLSQ’S DRONE FUTURE LOOK LIKE?

Whether through roles in training, administration, or specialised initiatives like uncrewed aviation, Damien looks forward to a future where SLSQ Members can leverage their skills and experience to make meaningful contributions to promoting beach safety and saving lives. “I also want to work closely with our manned aviation teams. Imagine a time when our drones can go out, do the grunt work in terms of search and rescue and free up our helicopters to get to those in need, waste less time and resources. We can send out a team of drones, pinpoint the exact coordinates for our helis and pull off the rescue in no time at all.” Summing up, it’s clear to see that drones are going to play a huge part of our lives, and not just surf life saving! In the next issue of Shoreline, we hope to bring you more exciting news about how SLSQ will take on the role of trainer to help those who want to be on the forefront of this wave of new technology – stay tuned!

When we chat about the future of drones within lifesaving, Damien wants to focus on developing our Members to play a key role. “I believe it’s crucial for us to focus on creating career pathways for our Members and lifeguards.” We have individuals who may age out or experience injuries that limit their physical ability to continue frontline life-saving duties, but their passion and dedication is exactly what we want to harness.” “Many of our members have a wealth of experience and knowledge that they’re eager to share, and it’s essential for us to provide avenues for them to continue making a difference.”

By 2043...

The total number of drone flights will be around 60 million

Approximately 100 thousand patients will be transported using drones

Goods delivered will reach 46 million, growing at a CAGR of 31%

Almost 1 million passenger transportation flights per year

The number of total flying hours will rise to over 15 million

Over 3.5 million flights will monitor protected areas, coastline and wildlife

Farmers will make almost 500,000 flights to monitor and support their crops

Surf Life Saving Clubs will be supported by almost 80,000 annual drone flights

There will be over 500,000 medical deliveries

Just over 1.5 million food deliveries will be made across Australia

Around 310,000 drone flights will be used to support frontline policing

The mining industry will operate almost half a million drone flights

Did you know? Over the next twenty years drone flights are projected to grow on average by 20% per annum, culminating in around 60 million flights each year by 2043.

https://www.airservicesaustralia.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Sizing-the-Future-Drone-Industry-in-Australia_February.pdf

Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

UNLOCKING COASTAL SAFETY WITH DJI DRONES A Partnership with Surf Life Saving Queensland

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Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

Surf Life Saving Queensland (SLSQ) and DJI Enterprise, a leader in drone technology, have joined forces in a groundbreaking partnership aimed at enhancing coastal safety across Australia’s stunning beaches. But how did this collaboration come about, and what drives DJI’s commitment to working with SLSQ?

The partnership between DJI and SLSQ stems from a shared dedication to coastal safety and a mutual recognition of the potential of technology to revolutionise lifesaving efforts. We spoke to the team from DJI to find out their perspective on how their drones are constantly evolving to suit our needs as well as what we can expect in the future.

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Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

ENSURING RELIABILITY AND EFFECTIVENESS

IN DEMANDING ENVIRONMENTS

To ensure the reliability and effectiveness of its drone technology in challenging beach environments and adverse weather conditions, DJI employs several key strategies: Robust Design: DJI drones are built to withstand harsh environments, using durable materials to prevent corrosion and damage. Strict Environmental Testing: Extensive testing under various conditions ensures drones perform reliably in complex environments. Redundant and Obstacle Avoidance Systems: Incorporating redundant systems and obstacle avoidance technology enhances safety and reliability during operations. THE FUTURE OF DRONES IN SURF SAFETY AND COASTAL SURVEILLANCE As we look to the future, the integration of drones for surf safety and coastal surveillance is on the brink of significant advancements. The recent launch of DJI Dock 2, a drone-in-the-box solution, promises enhanced capabilities in this area. Drones can now be operated remotely from a central operations centre, facilitating swift responses to critical locations. With 24/7 remote drone deployment, continuous surveillance becomes possible, representing a significant leap forward in leveraging drone technology to bolster safety and security along coastal regions.

EVOLUTION OF DRONES IN SURF SAFETY: ADVANCEMENTS AND DEVELOPMENTS Over the years, drones have evolved significantly in their applications for surf safety. Notable advancements include: Enhanced Imaging and Sensors: High-resolution cameras and thermal imaging capabilities enable clearer identification of individuals in distress and detection of potential threats in the water.

High IP Rating: Drones are now more resistant to water and moisture, crucial for operations over the ocean.

Multi-Payload Capacity: DJI drones can carry various payloads beyond cameras, such as life vests or inflatable devices, enhancing their effectiveness in surf safety applications. Real-time Data Transmission: Improved transmission capabilities allow for immediate analysis and decision-making during rescue operations, aiding in pattern recognition and anomaly detection.

Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

BEYOND SLSQ: EXPLORING DIVERSE APPLICATIONS OF DJI DRONES DJI Enterprise has explored and implemented drones in various unconventional applications, including public safety for search and rescue missions and accident reconstruction, AEC & Surveying for site surveying and progress tracking, electricity for inspecting power lines and infrastructure, and oil & gas for pipeline inspection and environmental monitoring. These applications showcase the versatility and innovation of DJI drones beyond traditional photography and videography, addressing diverse industry needs and challenges. SHAPING THE FUTURE OF EVERYDAY LIFE WITH DJI DRONES To ensure the reliability and effectiveness of its drone Today, DJI products are redefining industries. Professionals in filmmaking, agriculture, conservation, search and rescue, energy infrastructure, and more trust DJI to bring new perspectives to their work and help them accomplish feats safer, faster, and with greater efficiency than ever before. No doubt we will continue to push the envelope and bring new innovative products, features, and solutions for customers.

Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

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Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

PROFILING THE VOLUNTEERS OF OUR HELICOPTER SERVICE

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Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

ANITA MOORE AIR CREW

How long have you been part of the helicopter crew? It was 2009 when I first jumped out of a helicopter as a Rescue Crew, then became an Aircrew in 2017. For those who don’t know can you give us a run down on your role within the helicopter crew? Currently I am an Aircrew so that means I sit on the left-hand side at the back and when there is a rescue, I communicate with the pilot as to where our patient is in the water and winch out the Rescue Crew to the patient. What has been the highlight of your career so far? Highlight of my career would be the day I received my Bronze Medallion in Surf Life Saving. This led me to gain invaluable knowledge, lifelong friends, a healthy lifestyle and a career that I am still in. It allowed me to gain enough experience to be able to apply for a position in the Westpac Lifesaver Rescue Helicopter Service. This has allowed me to further my wings

(excuse the pun) to increase my knowledge in saving lives and seeing the ocean from a different view. I think assisting the community and keeping them safe, whether it be on the beach or in the air is a great opportunity.

What’s the best thing about your role? Besides making decisions that leads to saving lives and assisting with searches, I think the best thing about my role is being a role model for young females who also want to achieve their dreams. It allows me to show, through my experience, that females (or males) can become a Rescue Crew or an Aircrew if this is what they wish to do. I have done quite a few talks in lifesaving, and I know I have had a few people who I have talked to who are now part of the heli service. This makes me extremely proud of them! What does the future hold for you and your role with the heli crew? I have been in the crew now for 15 years and I’m 56 years young. I was pretty stoked to still be able to complete the heli test. I think I still have a couple of years left in me but I think it will be time to hand over to the younger crew so we will see. What would you say to someone from SLSQ who wanted to be more actively involved with the heli team? I would say come and make yourself known. We are always keen to inform lifesavers about the service so come and visit us here at the hanger in Caloundra or Carrara and always look out for when we put out applications to join up. Keep fit, stay healthy and always learn more about surf and rescues. Lifesaving comes from a great history and tradition, so look up to and talk to past Members in your Club because if it wasn’t for them this great organisation would not be where it is today.

If you were to have a call sign, what would it be? Silver Fox ….definitely!

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Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine

BRENDEN SCOFFELL AIR CREW

How long have you been part of the helicopter crew? I have been a part of the Westpac Rescue Helicopter Service for six years now starting as a volunteer Rescue Crewman in 2018. For those who don’t know can you give us a run down on your role within the helicopter crew? My current role within the service is an Aircrewman where I recently gain my winching endorsement within the service. As an Aircrewman, we are constantly working with the pilot on planning flights and getting the aircraft where it needs to be. We also are responsible for operating the rescue hoist which is our primary means of rescuing people. I’m also still a current Rescue Crewman where I perform “down the wire” meaning I go down on the hook and rescue/ assist people where needed.

Can you give us a run down of your career so far? I started with the service in 2018 when I was 22 years old as a volunteer Rescue Crewman, in mid-2023 I went through Aircrewman training and was awarded my Aircrewman and Winching Endorsement Certificate later in the year. What has been the highlight of your career so far? The highlight of my career so far would have to be between doing my first helicopter rescue on Christmas Day 2018 with the Aircrew who ended up signing me off for my winching certificate five years later and being signed off as an Aircrewman in 2023. What’s the best thing about your role? Working with a great bunch of crew, pilots, office manager and flying low level over our beaches. It still gives me such a thrill!

What does the future hold for you and your role with the heli crew? Definitely a few more years of service at least.

What would you say to someone from SLSQ who wanted to be more actively involved with the heli team? Get all the awards and experience on the beach and within Operations Support, put your application in for the service when EOIs for Rescue Crew are sent out and always have a keen and positive attitude. If you were to have a call sign what would it be? Some of the senior crew and pilots would probably run with Goose if they were to answer this for me!

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Surf Life Saving Queensland Magazine How to Join the Westpac Helicopter Rescue Service as a Volunteer: Q&A with Andrew McNeilly

WHAT DOES THE DAY- TO-DAY LOOK LIKE FOR VOLUNTEERS IN THE INITIAL ROLE? It’s a mix of everything. Since many volunteers come in with no aviation background, there’s a significant focus on safety and theory training initially, followed by hands-on training with gear and equipment, and eventually moving on to operational aspects. It’s a substantial investment, both in terms of time and resources, with a training process spanning three to six months. Once qualified crew undertake the daily duties associated with helicopter operations. This includes checking and preparing the aircraft and role rescue equipment, checking and testing the base fuel facility and then planning for the days expected flight activities.

If you’re a Member of Surf Lifesaving Queensland with aspirations of joining the Westpac Helicopter Rescue Service as a volunteer, Andrew McNeilly, Chief Crewperson\Chief Training Officer, sheds light on what it takes and what to expect. WHAT ARE THE USUAL ROLES FOR VOLUNTEERS IN THE HELI CREW LIKE POSITIONS? Within our crew, we primarily have two roles. The starting position is the Rescue Crew Officer (RCO), which involves being the rescue swimmer or Down The Wire (DTW) crew. As volunteers gain experience and as positions become available, they can progress to become Aircrew Officers (ACO), taking on responsibilities like mission coordination with our pilots, coordination with ground agencies (Beach Patrols, Surfcom, Police, Ambulance or AMSA) via radio and deploying the RCO via the rescue hoist. HOW DOES THE SELECTION PROCESS WORK FOR VOLUNTEERS, AND WHAT CAN APPLICANTS EXPECT? The selection process begins with applicants submitting an application form, accompanied by their CV and cover letter. Successful applicants are then invited to undergo an interview and an exam to assess their suitability for the role. Additionally, there is a fitness test and practical scenarios to evaluate their ability to handle emergency situations effectively. Throughout the process, emphasis is placed on meeting the prerequisites, demonstrating a commitment to lifesaving, and showcasing relevant skills and experiences.

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