Using adverbial phrases as sentence modifiers: Adverbial phrases often modify a sentence with two or more verbs and apply to the entire situation described.
Exercise 3
Instructions
• Study the example provided. • Complete each sentence by adding information that fits with the tone established by each adverbial phrase. If you are not sure about the meaning of a modifier, consult a dictionary. • There is no answer key for this part of the lesson because answers will vary, but sample sentences have been provided in the answer key.
Example: Reflection
Think about the tone or context that each modifier has set for the sentences that you wrote . If you are not sure if the modifiers are good fits for your sentences, consult a dictionary to make sure you understand the tone that each modifier sets . Recap • You may already use sentence modifiers like first of all, in conclusion, or on the other hand in your writing . These are familiar structures that act as sentence modifiers . Today, you’ve practiced additional ways to use single adverbs and adverbial phrases as modifiers. Additionally, you’ve practiced how to add variety to sentences by repositioning prepositional phrases. • Remember, incorporating sentence variety is an important skill for all types of writing, not just for the TOEFL iBT. Practice these techniques regularly to make them a natural part of your writing style.
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