ظاهرة التكفير في المجتمع الإسلامي

M-1"3' |"&   2& $  %?  o&3' o M?"‘ '_ M&E  # |"&  => 5*&  .3 UF_  %? E bA> oQ' O*1‡ * "$ => v*6 $' oi p6 /& 7 |"&  ', $ * $ QO MF_ # ) 1 ( . A> s "  b |"&  5 m‡ ;' U,X y(7 _ b: *$  O( b??  ME . v*  2 x   2 ¥  #X' > §7 ._ y(7 v¨  ©ª s E, ' - D h" #-7 # U&F .!  *Q O*1‡  š& G$ #$(  W_'   '  < *F' w   $' b* M 0($ -^  ™7 ($( ' K™7 hT> '  $€  G$  %   T:    w < O'P' Q ^ 8 ;’7' - F . b"–  ¥  !Q > ¥E  # 2? $ -, .O' x *Q U v:Y - 7 Gc:,   * 2 $*  :&  + U, :   $(  |"&  . 3 . *  $(3 U~ y(7 G‘ !B $*K )  v:Y  p 3 ‚*  y*"  '_  *  ˆ  (E F   ?& ' ._ u3 M 4 ]&   $ %?  88(  ] > *^ z $  !Q'  < .* ‰ y( ª( v-P e…_ OcZ' bOc« $ %?  ;( ) 2 ( . F* * *  $¬  9!Q  ='P H  &   JFO> #X bh( ()*  5O*c => ='P $()*   $(  : $*  . ) 1 ( René Girard “la violence et le sacré”, Paris, Grasset, 1972, pp. 20- 21, 35, 38, 300-303, 357-359. ) 2 ( -   L *3 G- 59 .

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