Telemarketing and Consumer Fraud and Abuse Prevention Act [15 U.S.C. §§ 6101-6108] ..................................47 Deceptive Mail Prevention and Enforcement Act (DMPEA) ..............48 Junk Fax Prevention Act (JFPA) ..................................................48 Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA) [18 U.S.C. § 1030 (c)] ...49 Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA) [18 U.S.C. §§ 2510-3127] ...........................................................50 Federal Laws Related To Social Security Numbers .....................51 The Driver’s Privacy Protection Act (DPPA) [18 U.S.C. §§ 2721-2725] ...........................................................52 Video Privacy Protection Act (VPPA) [18 U.S.C. § 2710] ....................................................................53 Other Federal Privacy Laws .......................................................53 Identity Theft and Assumption Deterrence Act of 1998, 15 U.S.C. § 1028 .........................................................................54 The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Cybersecurity Framework .........................................................56 Federal Law and Proposed Legislation.........................................57 Data Breach ...............................................................................58 PRIVACY AND THE EMPLOYMENT RELATIONSHIP ...................................60 Discrimination Laws ...............................................................61 Protected Activity Laws .............................................................63 Applicant Screening Laws ..........................................................66 Employee Privacy Considerations ..........................................68 Federal Laws Applicable to Electronic Communications and Data ................................................................................71 The Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA or the “Wiretap Act”) .........................................71 The Stored Communications Act (SCA) [18 U.S.C. § 2701, et seq.] ............................................72
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