North Carolina..............................................................................132 Pennsylvania........................................................................132 Wisconsin.............................................................................132 Minnesota...............................................................................132 Mississippi.............................................................................133 New York...................................................................................134 Rhode Island.............................................................................134 Washington...............................................................................134 Vermont...................................................................................134 West Virginia............................................................................134 Summary..................................................................................134 GLOBAL PRIVACY AND DATA SECURITY LAW...........................................135 EU 1995 Data Directive/General Data Protection Regulation...136 Transfer of Personal Data Outside of the European Union......141 Prior EU-U.S. Safe Harbor ............................................144 Model Contracts - Standard Contractual Clauses (SCCs) ..........................................................................146 Key Differences between the Old SCCs and New SCCs.....................................................................148 Binding Corporate Rules..............................................149 CANADA..........................................................................................153 Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA) ...................................................153 Canada Anti-Spam Law [SC 2010,C23] ...............................155 OTHER COUNTRIES...........................................................................156 BEST PRACTICES ....................................................................................158 Key Questions Every Business Should Ask Related to Data Privacy and Security....................................................158 Establish a Compliance Program ........................................161 Customized Program ..................................................161
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