Open data reuse in Spain. Update 2024

OPEN DATA REUSE IV

• Pay-per-use (the application is fee-based).

Geographical Information (CNIG) and based on our analysis, they have 94 datasets. For the National Employment Institute (INE) datasets, this institution defines statistical operations, each of which can generate a varied number of datasets, but it is not possible with the means at our disposal to know how many these would be. 14,255 datasets that are federated in datos.gob. es and authored by INE have been analysed. For the Cadastre, it can be seen that many sources are not open data (they require identification to access), but those that are, are often structured by years and provinces. In this case, it has been counted as only one regardless of the years or provinces, and we observe that it is not federated with datos.gob.es..

• Non-profit (the entity does not want to obtain profits, for example, third sector).

• No business model.

2.3.1 Data federation

Dataset federation, i.e. the republishing of datasets that belong to other portals, is a phenomenon that continues to appear. In the current report, it can be seen to have grown compared to what was obtained in the 2021 report. This phenomenon, which in previous editions was only significant for the national portal datos.gob.es and for Open Data Euskadi, now occurs in six of the 163 valid portals. Moreover, the identification of this federation is not standardised, which means that a manual scan must be carried out to determine one or the other.

2.3.2 Consolidation of the General State Administration portals

In previous reports (2017 and 2019) it was normal for each public entity of the General State Administration to have its open data portal. In 2021 it is observed that most of them have delegated this function to datos.gob.es. For this reason, the portals have been reviewed to identify the datasets that are federated and to establish a criterion for sampling them. Specifically, only those federated in datos.gob.es have been taken as the number, since the classification of these portals is not similar. For example, this criterion has been applied for the National Centre for

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