Open data reuse in Spain. Update 2024

OPEN DATA REUSE IV

3.1 DIAGNOSIS OF THE PORTALS THAT PUBLISH DATA

Table 5. Open data portals by autonomous community 2023

AUTONOMOUS COMMUNITY FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE Andalusia 24 14,70 Aragon 5 3,10 Balearic Islands 1 0,60 Canary Islands 14 8,60 Cantabria 3 1,80 Castile and León 2 1,20 Castile-La Mancha 1 0,60 Catalonia 63 38,70 Community of Madrid 10 6,10 Chartered Community of Navarra 2 1,20 Valencian Community 6 3,70 Extremadura 5 3,10 Galicia 3 1,80 Basque Country 7 4,30 Principality of Asturias 1 0,60 Region of Murcia 3 1,80 Valencia 1 0,60 National 12 7,40 TOTAL 163 100

A total of 163 active portals have been sampled. If we analyse the autonomous communities with which these portals are associated (Table 5), we observe that 38.70 % are in Catalonia, 14.70 % in Andalusia and 8.60 % in the Canary Islands. Of these, 7.40 % are considered to be national in scope. In the 2021 report, Extremadura was the region with more than 100 portals. In the 2023 report, the so-called “pretender data portals” have not been considered in the sample (Abella, Ortiz- de-Urbina-Criado, De-Pablos-Heredero, 2022). Therefore, in 2023, Extremadura has a lower representation of portals (3.10 %).

3.1.1 Updating of data and availability of APIs

In 2023, 29.40 % of portals have a channel to know when a dataset has been updated. This is higher than the figure obtained in previous reports. In 2021 it was 17.30 %, in 2019 it was 17.2 % and in 2017 it was 28 %. In 2023, 84.70 % have an automated data access mechanism (API or semantic interrogation point). In this respect, the figures are much higher than in previous reports. In 2021 it was 37.7 %, while in 2019 it was 33.3 % and in 2017 it was 46 %. These results, as well as those in the following sections, show important changes due to the elimination of the detailed analysis of PODP portals, of which there are 148.

Source: Own authorship.

Practically 30 % of open data portals have a notification mechanism for updates to their

data and 85 % have automated access.

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