3rd Quarter Edition | July•Aug•Sept 2024
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Putting Our Best Paw Forward What MPBA is accomplishing with your support T FFA Speaking Contest T Working with FFA, 4H, and JAG kids T Scholarships T Dog Shows T Woof for Vets Program T Kennel Assistance Program
T Elite Kennel Program T Educational Classes T Kennel Inspection Program
T Public Events (Fairs, Expos, etc.) T Member of Missouri Farmers Care T And many other Programs each year!
We thank you for your Sponsorship and Support. You are the Dog-gone Best!
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Missouri Pet Breeders Association | Page 1
the Prez Sez
We are half-way through the year; let’s hope the second half is better than the first. It’s been a slow and trying year so far. I hope everyone can hold on until it gets better. Let’s pray 2025 brings a new and better year ahead. We are planning the 2025 MPBA Education Conference already! Watch our website for updates.
Kevin Beauchamp, MPBA President
Several events have transpired since the last publication of our magazine. We regret to inform you that we have lost valued members, Beverly Simmons, Patricia Sperandio, and Karey Marrs, who will be deeply missed. On a positive note, we had a successful time at the Missouri State Fair. I would like to express my gratitude to those who volunteered their time to manage the MPBA booth. We had the opportunity to meet numerous individuals and potentially acquire new members. As we look ahead, we are now six months away from the MPBA expo in March, and planning is underway. We kindly request our members to volunteer and attend the expo meetings to ensure the continued success of this annual event.
from your Publicity Director
Mandy Griffiths, MPBA Publicity Director
Missouri Pet Breeders Association | Page 2
p
Warm this Winter
By Bridget Reed | January 16, 2024
A s the winter chill sets in, ensuring your furry companion stays warm and comfortable becomes even more important. In this article, we’ll explore practical strategies to safeguard your dog’s well-being during the colder months. Just like their human companions, dogs are susceptible to the harsh effects of cold weather, which can pose various health risks if not properly addressed. By implementing straightforward yet effective measures, you can create a cozy environment for your pet, ensuring they remain healthy and content throughout the winter season.
Frostbite is another common concern, affecting the ears, tails, and paws, leading to tissue damage. Additionally, older dogs or those with health issues might experience joint stiffness and increased discomfort during colder periods.
and adjust your care routine accordingly to ensure your pup remains comfortable and healthy during the winter months. A warm indoor environment is crucial for your dog’s overall well-being. It keeps them comfortable and helps prevent health issues associated with cold temperatures. Like humans, dogs seek warmth and can experience discomfort or stress when exposed to prolonged cold conditions indoors.
Breed and Size
Smaller breeds and dogs with thinner coats are generally more vulnerable to the cold. Breeds like Chihuahuas, Greyhounds, or Dachshunds might need additional protection due to their lower tolerance for cold weather. Conversely, some larger breeds with double coats, like Huskies or Malamutes, are more adapted to colder climates but can still benefit from precautions during extreme conditions.
How Can You Create a Warm Indoor Environment for Your Dog?
Creating a warm and snug indoor environment is vital during colder months. This section will provide you with more tips to make a cozy indoor space for your pup this winter.
What Is the Impact of Cold Weather on Dogs?
Cold weather can significantly impact our canine friends, particularly those not acclimated to lower temperatures or certain breeds with shorter fur. Dogs exposed to extreme cold can suffer from hypothermia, a dangerous drop in body temperature that affects their overall health.
What Are the Signs of Cold Stress in Dogs?
Designated Area
Start by setting up a designated area for your dog. Choose a spot away from drafts or chilly areas in your home.
Signs of discomfort include shivering, reluctance to go outside, and seeking warm spots indoors. Be attentive to these signs
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Temperature Regulation
discomforts of winter conditions.
or irritation caused by the clothing. Always remove wet or soiled clothing promptly to prevent chilling. Additionally, while clothing helps keep your dog warm, avoid overdressing, as dogs still need to regulate body temperature through their fur. Proper winter clothing is essential in protecting your dog from the harsh effects of cold weather. It provides an extra layer of defense against the elements, ensuring your dog remains comfortable and safe during outdoor activities in colder temperatures.
How Can You Ensure Outdoor Safety for Your Dog in Winter?
Maintaining a consistent and comfortable indoor temperature is essential. Ensure your home is adequately heated and adjust thermostats to maintain a warm environment. This helps prevent your dog from feeling the effects of the cold.
There are several ways you can ensure your pup’s safety when they inevitably have to venture outside this winter. To start, limit your dog’s exposure to extreme cold. Keep outdoor activities brief and monitor their behavior for signs of discomfort or stress. You should also choose warmer parts of the day for walks or playtime to avoid the chilliest temperatures.
Heating Pads or Blankets
Consider using pet-safe heating pads or blankets in your dog’s bedding area. These can offer additional warmth and comfort, especially for dogs who are sensitive to the cold or those with arthritis or joint issues. Always ensure these heating elements are pet-specific and follow safety guidelines to prevent any accidents.
How Do Indoor Potty Solutions Support Winter Care?
Paws and Skin
Having an indoor potty solution can offer your pup a safe and clean place to use the bathroom without risking the harsh cold. Potty pads are a great place to start. BrilliantPad offers a significant advantage in winter care for dogs, elevating the traditional potty pad method. Its innovative design provides a convenient and warm indoor potty solution, minimizing the need for outdoor bathroom breaks in cold weather. How Does BrilliantPad Ensure Indoor Comfort? During winter, venturing outdoors for bathroom breaks can be uncomfortable or unsafe for dogs due to low temperatures, icy conditions, or adverse weather. BrilliantPad mitigates these concerns by offering a warm, indoor alternative for your pet to relieve themselves comfortably. The self-cleaning mechanism on our smart dog potty eliminates the hassle of manual clean-ups, maintaining a clean and dry potty area for your dog indoors. This ensures a hygienic and comfortable space, which is especially beneficial during colder months when outdoor conditions might be harsh.
Snow, ice, and de-icing chemicals can be harsh on your dog’s paws, causing irritation or cracking. Use pet-safe paw balms or protective boots to shield their paws from these elements and prevent discomfort or injury. Taking precautions outdoors ensures your dog’s safety and comfort during winter outings. Protecting their paws and limiting exposure to extreme cold helps maintain their overall well-being throughout the season.
Soft Bedding
Provide soft and cozy bedding options. Consider using blankets or beds made from warm materials to insulate your dog against cold floors and offer a comfortable resting space. It’s important to wash these regularly to maintain cleanliness and freshness.
How Can Dog Clothing Help Protect Against Cold Weather?
Wrapping Up
Dog sweaters, coats, or boots can be valuable accessories during winter. They serve as protective layers against the cold, especially for dogs that are more sensitive to lower temperatures or those with shorter fur.
As winter settles in, ensuring your dog’s warmth and safety is crucial for their health and happiness. By creating a warm indoor environment, dressing them appropriately, using tools like BrilliantPad, and taking outdoor safety measures, you can effectively safeguard your furry companion against the harsh effects of winter. It is smart to utilize indoor potty solutions periodically throughout the year to encourage your dog to associate this positively. This way, your pup will recognize and be comfortable using BrilliantPad when they need it most. Prioritizing their comfort and well-being ensures a joyful and cozy winter season for both you and your beloved pet. Article gathered from https://www. brilliantpad.com/blogs/news/how-to- keep-dogs-warm-in-winter
Which Dogs Might Benefit from Winter Clothing?
Smaller breeds, those with thinner coats, or dogs with health conditions are more susceptible to the cold. Breeds like Chihuahuas, Greyhounds, or older dogs may benefit greatly from extra insulation provided by appropriate winter wear. Properly fitting dog clothing acts as an additional layer of insulation, helping retain body heat. It acts as a barrier against the cold, reducing the risk of hypothermia and frostbite.
How Does BrilliantPad Contribute to Consistent Potty Routines?
BrilliantPad supports a routine schedule for your dog, even in inclement weather, by providing a consistent and designated spot for potty needs indoors. This consistency aids in reinforcing good bathroom habits without exposing your furry friend to the
What Should Owners Keep in Mind When Using Dog Clothing?
Regularly check for any signs of discomfort
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Keeping Animals Safe During Emergencies
GETTING STARTED List what you have: your animals, people Planning can be the difference between surviving an emergency and catastrophic loss. Just beginning your emergency plan? Start small and improve your plan over time.
who can help during an emergency, and equipment and supplies on hand. Consider emergencies you might experience (such as winter storms, tornadoes, wildfires), the damage that might result (such as fences down, power outages), and actions you will need to take.
Make a plan to “shelter in place” if it’s safe to do so. Do you have enough help, supplies, and equipment for 1 week or more? How will you care for your animals and the people staying behind to care for them? Also make a plan to evacuate if you cannot stay. Will you take your animals with you? How will you move them, and where will they go? Do you have enough equipment to move the animals? If not, who can help fill your gaps? Talk with them ahead of time to see if they will help, and formalize the agreement.
Write down your plan. Share it with everyone who has a role in helping during an emergency. Train staff and volunteers on their roles. Maintain an up-to-date emergency contact list for individuals who will help you, including veterinarians and emergency management officials. Practice your plan regularly so you are ready when an emergency occurs. Test and maintain your equipment, too. PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER
Introduce yourself to local emergency management before an emergency occurs. Share your plan with them. Make sure you know how to contact them if you have needs in an emergency or if public safety issues (such as dangerous animal escapes) arise. Keeping animals safe is a process: Plan. Prepare. Practice.
PRACTICAL TIP To find contact information for your local emergency manager: • Use your web browser to search for [your city or county] and “emergency manager.” • Still cannot find them? Ask your police or fire department by calling their non-emergency line.
This Animal Care Aid was developed to provide information about emergency management for businesses with animals. For more information, check out www.ready.gov/animals and www.zahp.aza.org.
Questions? Email us at CenterforAnimalWelfare@usda.gov The U.S. Department of Agriculture is an equal opportunity provider, employer, and lender.
Animal Care Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service AC-19-013 • Issued August 2019
Missouri Pet Breeders Association | Page 5
Budweiser Dalmations by Mandy Griffiths, Publicity Director
dates back to the 1950s, and each hitch in the United States features two dogs.
The dogs commence their training on the wagon at the tender age of eight weeks and continue to ride for several years before retiring. Upon retirement, they either reside at the ranch or are adopted by their trainers. It was a delightful experience to witness them riding enthusiastically alongside the driver.
D almatians initially emerged as coach dogs in England and are widely recognized for their association with fire trucks. Additionally, they were employed alongside milk trucks and various delivery vehicles to safeguard products from theft. During my visit to the Missouri State Fair, I had the privilege of meeting Bud and Gus, two magnificent Dalmatians who ride alongside the Budweiser Clydesdales team. Budweiser’s utilization of this breed
Missouri Pet Breeders Association | Page 6
Want to boost your kennel’s rating? Looking to expand your outreach?
Become a member of MPBA’s Elite Kennel Program
For more information, or to fill out an application, scan this QR code with your phone’s camera, or visit www.mpbaonline. org/elite-kennels
O
Questions? Contact Sue Swanigan at (417) 399-9047 or email 4agfriends@gmail.com
Find the Elite Advantage The Elite Kennel Program hosts a Facebook page exclusively for MPBA members. Sell your puppies here!
Visit Facebook @ Missouri Pet Breeders Association Elite Pets Scan this QR code with your phone’s camera
Missouri Pet Breeders Association | Page 7
Early Detection of Dry Eye Canine Dry Eye Can Cause Blindness if Left Untreated
blindness.
Spaniel, West Highland White Terrier, Shih Tzu, Cocker
If your dog is at risk due to one of the pre-existing conditions and/ or experiencing sore eyes or signs of repeated eye infection, make an appointment with your veterinarian for a screening that could save your dog’s sight. Screening by your veterinarian is fast and easy with a simple rapid test. If your dog is diagnosed with Dry Eye, you and your veterinarian can work together to develop a plan to successfully manage your dog’s condition. All dogs with a history of eye irritation (or conjunctivitis) and at-risk groups should be screened. Be sure to ask about screening for canine Dry Eye during your dog’s regular checkup.
Spaniel, Pekingese, Yorkshire Terrier, Lhasa Apso, Pug and Bulldog are also more prone to Dry Eye. 2
M ost people know what dry, irritated eyes feel like. Usually, we apply eye drops or find other ways to lubricate our eyes, which generally results in immediate, short-term relief. Imagine the extreme discomfort of dry and irritated eyes if your dog is the one out of every 22 dogs that develops canine Dry Eye. Keratoconjunctivitis sicca (KCS), commonly referred to as canine Dry Eye, 1 can lead to blindness if not treated properly. The early signs can be easy to miss, and, if neglected for too long, your dog may spend years with its eyesight slowly and irreversibly deteriorating. Certain Breeds Are More Susceptible While any dog can develop KCS, surprisingly one out of 12 dogs with preexisting conditions, including diabetes, hypothyroidism and Cushing’s syndrome, can be more prone to Dry Eye. 2 These dogs have significantly reduced tear production 3 , putting them at additional risk of developing KCS.
Early Detection is Key Dry eye is a common canine eye condition, caused by destruction of the tear glands by the dog’s own immune system. Tears are essential for comfortable eyes and do more than just provide lubrication. Without tears, eyes become irritated, the conjunctival tissue around the eyes gets red, the cornea will turn dull, brown and opaque, and a sticky yellow discharge will form. It is possible that irreversible damage has already taken place by the time signs have fully developed. Dogs experiencing signs of Dry Eye may rub their eyes, blink excessively, or keep their eyes closed. The dogs’ eyes may lose their normal sheen and not reflect light as well as they did prior to Dry Eye. Other visible signs include a “cloudy” appearance to the eyes not related to old age, discharge, and redness. Fortunately, screening can help detect Dry Eye before there is irreversible damage to vision. Early screening and diagnosis of Dry Eye is critical to prevent potential suffering and
For more information, please visit www. dog-dry-eye.com.
1 Pierce VE, Harmer, EJ, Williams DL. (2006) In Proceedings 49th BSAVA Annual Congress, 20-23 April 2006, Birmingham, UK. p. 561. 2 Sanchez RF, et al. (2007) Journal of Small Animal Practice. 48:211-217. 3 Williams DL, et al. (2007) Journal of Small Animal Practice. 48:252-256. Article gathered from https://www.merck- animal-health.com/about-us/featured- stories/early-detection-of-dry-eye/
Middle aged to older dogs and certain breeds such as Cavalier King Charles
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At Merck Animal Health, we’re focused on innovation. It’s the lifeblood of our industry and the path to tomorrow’s breakthrough products. Guided by our customers, we aim to offer products that are more than just effective tools for the treatment and control of animal disease. And because our customers come first, we strive to develop products that help improve the health of animals overall, and that benefit their owners as well. www.merck-animal-health.com
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Fondly Remembers
Beverly Sue Simmons, of Buffalo, MO, passed away on July 22, 2024, at the age of 76. She was born on April 22, 1948, in Aurora, MO to Purvis and Norreva (Simmons) Carter. She grew up near Spring River, Missouri and graduated from Mt. Vernon High School in 1966. She went on to attend college in McPherson, KS., as well as the College of the Ozarks.
served during Enduring Freedom and was awarded several medals, The Navy Unit Commendation, her second National Defense Service Medal, a second Battle Efficiency Award as well as a third Sea Service Deployment ribbon. In 2002, after serving 20 years of active duty, Beverly was transferred to Fleet Reserve and was accepted into Southern Illinois University where she earned her master’s degree in Workforce Education and Curriculum Development. In 2016, Beverly, along with Sue Swanigan, founded Woof for Vets, a nonprofit program that matches purebred puppies with veterans with PTSD or who are disabled. Breeders donate their puppies, which are matched to a veteran as a trained companion, at no cost to the veteran. Beverly was a member of the MPBA, MMPA, Ozark Exotic Pets, Earth Quality @ KC, Combat Vets of America chapter 411 Fort Lea worth. She was also a judge at FFA Speaking contests and showed dogs at ACA dog shows. Beverly was preceded in death by her parents. She is survived by her siblings, Charolette (Rick) Phillips, Gloria Garner, Rick (Pam) Carter, Teresa (Kent) Collins, Kimberly (Mark) Cobb,
In December of 1982, at the age of 34, Beverly enlisted in the US Navy. After she completed basic training in February of 1983, she went on to attend Aircrew Survival Equipmentman (PR) School, trained to pack parachutes and finishing third in her class. She was then transferred from New Jersey to California, where she quickly moved up in the ranks to second class petty officer. Beverly was the only PR on detachments to Naval Air Facility El Centro, Bergstrom AFB, Texas, USS Kittyhawk, USS Constellation and the USS Enterprise. She was then transferred to Spain where she spent two years before transferring to Maine. In 1990, she was again sent overseas, this time to Lajes, Azores, then to Sicily. In May of 1994 she returned to the states and received instructor training at Naval Air Technical training Center in Tennessee, and earned her Master Training Specialist. Additionally, she completed a Bachelor of Science degree in Organizational Business Management from Chrichton College
in Memphis. After two years in Tennessee, she was relocated to Pensacola, Florida. There she was selected as 1997’s PR “A” School Sailor of the Year and was awarded the Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal and her fourth good conduct medal. In June 2001 she was stationed onboard the USS Carl Vinson, assigned as a QA rep. She
and Clay (Donna) Carter, a special adopted brother Bobby (Angie) Berlekamp as well as other extended family and countless friends.
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Patricia M. (Stanton) Sperandio, 75, of Verona, MO, passed away Monday morning, July 22, 2024 at Cox Hospital in Branson, MO. Patricia was born on September 23, 1948, in St. Louis, MO, to Henry and Aileen M. (Taylor) Stanton. She received her education from St. Genevieve High School. On May 28, 1977, in Mt. Vernon, MO, Patricia and Donald Sperandio were married. Patricia enjoyed raising dogs from an early age and continued in this pursuit until her health declined. For a period of time, she drove a school bus for Gale Webb Transportation. She enjoyed raising horses on the farm and spending time going on church trips and participating in the activities at St. Lawrence Catholic Church. Patricia is survived by one daughter, Stephanie Hamm of Verona, MO; three grandsons, Derek, Kaleb and Dakota Hamm; two great-grandchildren, Iris and Willa; numerous foster children; two brothers, Mike Stanton and Rick Stanton and wife Pat of Monett; one sister, Peggy Kitching of Butterfield, MO, and a host of nieces, nephews, and extended family and friends. She was preceded in death by her parents and husband, Don Sperandio. Beverly and Patricia were great assets to the MPBA and very special to many of our members. They will both will be greatly missed, and leave wonderful legacies to all of us in the pet breeding industry. We remember them fondly and stand amazed
at all they offered to others throughout their lives. They were both shining examples of what it means to have a servant’s heart, and made a tremendous difference in many lives as they worked so hard to benefit those around them. We are grateful for the chance we had to know them and be a part of their lives.
Karey Ann Marrs left this earth at her home on the ranch in Osceola, Missouri with her daughters there to care for her, to join her loved ones in God’s Kingdom of Heaven on September 20, 2024. Karey fought breast cancer in 2019 and was in remission until the cancer returned with a fury in her pancreas and metastasized in her liver in May, 2024. Karey never gave up, fighting like a warrior until the very end. Karey Ann Marrs was born to John F. Buchholz and Catherine Joy (Denison) Buchholz on March 26, 1946 in Falls City, Nebraska. Karey was married to Ronald J. Marrs on April 11, 1966 and they were united in marriage for 55 years before Ron preceded Karey to Heaven in April, 2021. Karey and Ron had three daughters together, Tracey Hankins (Steve) of Springfield, MO, Suzie Marrs of Osceola, MO, and Amy Bullock (Andy) of Clinton, MO. Karey had ten grandchildren Colton (Sarah) Wheeler, Kelsey Hutcheson (Andrew), Kara Spinar (Creed), Cotton Wheeler (Baylee), Wyatt Bullock (Liv), Katherine Aust (Noah), Cody Wheeler (Kody), Cheyanne McGinnis (Denver), Monte Bullock (Olivia), and Carleigh Wheeler, and 17 great-grandchildren. Karey has one sister, Kathy (Buchholz) Martin (John) and one brother in law, Roy Hurd as well as many nieces and nephews, whom she loved dearly.
Karey began riding horses on her Grandfather Buhholz’s farm at a very young age where she developed her love for horses and riding. From Rodeo Queen to Horse Show cowgirl, Karey won award after award. She taught her girls how to work hard, be fair & honest, and win and lose with grace. Karey began Mockingbird Hill Kennel in 1987 where she bred, showed, and raised champion Miniature American Shepherds. Her love of dogs and sharing the love of providing families with quality pets was her pride and joy. Karey was a faithful member of Sacred Heart Catholic Church where she shared her faith with her family. She served the Missouri Cattlemen’s Association for many years, as well as the Bolivar Elks Club. Karey loved spending time with family, especially if it involved a game or cards. Karey’s favorite time was spent at dog shows with all of her “Aussie” friends and at family gatherings. She will be greatly missed, however, we are grateful she will spend eternity with our Father Almighty in Heaven. MPBA is grateful for the years Karey served on our board of directors. She contributed much to the MPBA, and we were honored to be a part of her life. She will be sadly missed by all who knew her. Missouri Pet Breeders Association | Page 11
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MPBA attended the 2024 Missouri State Fair and enjoyed many visitors to our booth!
Protect The Harvest graciously donated several gift baskets for our give-away this year. On the right are pictured our gift basket winners in the collages. We want to thank Protect The Harvest for their generous donation and say, “You are PAWS-i-tively the best!”
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Queen Cats: How to Help a Cat Give Birth By Donald Bramlage, DVM
absorbent, soft and have good
Showing restlessness, vocalizing, pacing, panting, vomiting and grooming – two to 24 hours Nesting behavior starts – 24 hours “Settling in” nesting – few hours before birth A pregnant cat purring loudly can mean they are close Queen cats typically stop eating 24 hours before birth, but some will eat during labor How Long Does It Take for a Cat to Give Birth The entire birthing process can be over in two to six hours but the goal is 12 hours. Arrested labor is normal in the queen after the first kitten and can resume as long as 24 hours later. Though considered normal, we find more kitten loss with arrested labor and prefer labor to continue once mom delivers the first kitten. The ultimate goal is to get her comfortable enough to birth kittens quickly and allow her to get on with mothering and nursing.
traction. Dim the lights or shield the nest box when labor is close. Queens will often seek out their owner for comfort. The owner is generally not a threat to her giving birth and can provide reassurance. Keep strangers away for two weeks. After two weeks, queens are often glad to have someone quietly show their kittens attention. How to Help Your Cat Give Birth When it comes to how to help your cat give birth, we want to see kittens birthed from start to finish within 12 hours. Most cat breeders report a 60 minute average between births after the first kitten, but cats have the ability to interrupt labor and start again in 24 hours. This protective mechanism is not desirable, and the delayed birth raises concern about kitten viability. We want mom’s attention on delivery, mothering and nursing.
You have managed feline gestation effectively and mom is healthy, nutritionally sound and ready for the workout of giving birth. Getting kittens on the ground as effectively as possible is the goal.
Where Do Cats Like to Give Birth? A female cat is called a queen and
queening is what it is called when a cat gives birth. Queen cats usually have little issues queening if the location is secure. Pregnant cats should have a nesting area they are confined to for seven days before expected delivery. The queening box or cage area must be free from other cats and humans whom she’s uncomfortable with. If a queen is disturbed by her environment, she will delay birth until she can find a more desirable, quieter location. Queen comfort encourages timely labor and delivery. Create a closet effect for the cage with barriers. Cardboard or towels work well. Provide a dry nest that is quiet and away from the vision of other cats or humans. Nesting material is helpful as mom can arrange or “nest” if she wants. Shredded baby diapers are often used by breeders. Breeder’s Edge Repeat Pads are useful as a place for the kittens to be born on. They are
If you have more questions on how to help a cat give birth, call us at 800.786.4751.
Article gathered from https://www. revivalanimal.com/learning-center/ managing-queen-cats-helping-cats-give- birth
Signs of Labor in Cats Early signs of labor in cats are variable, but can include:
Temperature drop due to decrease in progesterone – 12 hours
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Vaccinations
Shampoos
Clipper Blades
Pest Control
Milk Replacer
Lennypads
Missouri Pet Breeders Association | Page 17
Meet the breeds! This section is dedicated to those animals we love. Look for different breeds in each magazine. Information taken from www.akc.org. For more information, visit https://www.akc.org/ dog-breeds
breeds: coach dog. Their traditional occupation was to trot beside horse-drawn coaches, and to guard the horses and rig when otherwise unattended. Dals were alongside the caravans of the Romani people, during their ceaseless wanderings around Europe. This association with the peripatetic Romani helps explain why Dal origins are so difficult to pin down’ as with the travelers themselves, the world was their home. British nobles, too, employed Dals as handsome accents to their livery. The English had a close affinity with the breed and gave it such nicknames as the English Coach Dog, Spotted Dick, and the Plum Pudding Dog (the Dal’s spots resembling the candied fruit and nuts that fleck Britain’s traditional holiday dessert). Back in the 1800s, when horses pulled fire engines, Dals began their long association with firefighters. These days, Dals accompany the famous Budweiser Clydesdales on parade. Dals entered the AKC Stud Book in 1888. The Dalmatian Club of America holds road trials to test their dogs’ ‘coach dog’ ability.
The dignified Dalmatian, dogdom’s citizen of the world, is famed for his spotted coat and unique job description. During their long history, these “coach dogs” have accompanied the horse-drawn rigs of nobles, gypsies, and firefighters. The Dalmatian’s delightful, eye-catching spots of black or liver adorn one of the most distinctive coats in the animal kingdom. Beneath the spots is a graceful, elegantly proportioned trotting dog standing between 19 and 23 inches at the shoulder. Dals are muscular, built to go the distance; the powerful hindquarters provide the drive behind the smooth, effortless gait. The Dal was originally bred to guard horses and coaches, and some of the old protective instinct remains. Reserved and dignified, Dals can be aloof with strangers and are dependable watchdogs. With their preferred humans, Dals are bright, loyal, and loving house dogs. They are strong, active athletes with great stamina’a wonderful partner for runners and hikers. History Many AKC breeds have obscure and disputed origins, none more so than the Dalmatian. Researchers have used ancient artifacts and writings to support theories placing the Dal’s birth in the British Isles, Europe, North Africa, and Asia. There is no doubt, however, that by the early 1800s the breed was closely associated with a swath of Central Europe along the Adriatic Sea, the region once known as Dalmatia. Dalmatians have a job description unique among AKC
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Which Thanksgiving Foods Can I Give My Dog? And Which Should I Avoid? By Mary Kearl | Updated: Nov 13, 2023 Photo credit to www.zoetispetcare.com
Thanksgiving tends to coincide with an uptick in vet visits, due to dogs being fed unsafe human foods. Turkey meat, sweet potatoes, and pumpkin are all safe, healthy foods to share with your dog. Bones, sweets, alcohol, and fatty foods are all things that should be avoided by dogs. W hile many of us already know we’re going to overeat on Thanksgiving, we still need to apply some restraint when it comes to sharing Thanksgiving foods with our dogs. It’s not just the obvious cautions—like splintering roasted turkey bones or toxic onion-filled stuffing—that are unsafe choices for your dogs. There are fatty dishes, salty dishes, or anything made with raisins, grapes, or other known dog toxins to keep off your best friend’s dish. That said, the Thanksgiving table can have some healthy options
for you to share with your dog, if you choose to. Plenty of fall favorites can be tasty (and safe) options in small portions during holiday festivities. Safe Thanksgiving Foods to Feed Dogs Every Thanksgiving Day table is a little bit different, but there are some foods that make an appearance on just about every table, and many of those tables might have a hopeful dog snoozing underneath, waiting for a stray bite of people food. The experts consulted were: Dr. Gary Richter, MS, DVM, author of The Ultimate Pet Health Guide: Breakthrough Nutrition and Integrative Care for Dogs and Cats; Dr. Sara Ochoa, DVM, a small animal and exotic veterinarian in Texas; and Dr. Jerry Klein, Chief Veterinary officer for the American Kennel Club, emergency and critical care veterinarian, and a valued member of the Chicago
veterinary community for over 35 years.
“Sweet potatoes are a great source of dietary fiber, vitamin B6, vitamin C, and beta-carotene,” says Dr. Richter. “Sweet potato treats can be as simple as a dehydrated sweet potato chew.” Plain mashed sweet potatoes are an option you might find at the table. Just remember not to give your pet sweet potatoes loaded up with added ingredients like brown sugar, marshmallows, or maple syrup. Potatoes. You may already know your dog loves the occasional french fry. For the holiday meal, opt to share boiled or baked potatoes with your dog. Save the mashed potatoes whipped with butter and cream (and sometimes onions or garlic) for your own plate. “Apples are full of vitamins A and C and contain lots of great fiber, making them a healthy Thanksgiving treat for
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food with your pets.)
peas are a no-go, just like creamy mashed potatoes. Any fatty food or casserole risks triggering pancreatitis or other digestive upsets. “Pumpkin itself is a very healthy snack,” explains Dr. Richter. “Pumpkin helps with digestive health and it’s great for a dog’s skin and coat. Also, if feeding canned pumpkin, make sure it’s just pure pumpkin puree and not the pre-spiced or sugary pie mix.” And, same rule as above: keep the slab of pumpkin pie on your plate. Dessert is an option, but since we’ve already poo-pooed the apple and pumpkin pie, whatever sweet you share with your dog on Thanksgiving will probably need to be just for the pups. You might offer your dog some frozen plain yogurt (read the label and look for xylitol, which can be fatal to dogs) blended with pumpkin puree. Calcium, protein, and probiotics in plain yogurt will give your dog a tasty dose of nutrients and help head off any tummy troubles. You can also find pumpkin dog cookies to share a sweet treat. Avoid These Thanksgiving Foods for Dogs You may notice this list is longer than the one above filled with healthy options, and with good reason. Thanksgiving coincides with an uptick in emergency vet visits across the U.S., says Dr. Klein, because of the extra, often unsafe “human” food that dogs end up consuming at this time of year. Don’t spend Thanksgiving in the vet ER with your dog. Be prepared for a dog-safe Thanksgiving by taking some precautions to help you avoid something potentially unhealthy, or worse, toxic. (And be sure your guests and any small children understand that they should ask you before sharing any
your pet,” says Dr. Richter. “However, if you’re sharing an apple with your pooch, be sure to cut around the core, as large amounts of apple seeds can be toxic.” Sliced fresh apples are on your dog’s menu, or an apple- cinnamon dog cookie, but please keep the slab of apple pie on human plates only. Turkey meat (no bones, no skin). If you’re wondering if dogs can eat turkey at Thanksgiving, the answer is yes, but with some caveats. Turkey meat is okay to offer up “as long as it has not been prepared with any seasoning,” says Dr. Ochoa. (That probably rules out your perfectly roasted holiday bird.) Dr. Klein advises owners to skip out on not just feeding turkey bones, but to also skip feeding dogs the turkey’s skin. Skin itself can be fatty, and the outer layer of the turkey’s skin was likely slathered in butter or oil before cooking, all of which can add up to triggering a bout of painful and dangerous pancreatitis or other digestive issues for your dog. If you’d like to share turkey with your dog without worrying about preparing a separate, dog-safe portion, you can look for Thanksgiving-themed canned dog food that did the work for you. Green beans. “With ample amounts of plant fiber, manganese, and vitamins C and K, plain green beans are great for dogs,” says Dr. Richter. The key here, as with turkey, sweet potatoes, and other foods in this list, is that the green beans should be prepared and served plain, without added ingredients like butter or salt. Set aside a special portion of plain green beans for your dog if you know they love these filling and wholesome veggies. Plain peas are a fine addition to a dog’s diet in moderation, but creamed
These foods are ones that Dr. Richter, Dr. Ochoa, Dr. Klein, and the AVMA caution should not be shared with dogs at Thanksgiving due to the potential for unsafe or unhealthy ingredients: Turkey bones, skin, and gravy Stuffing Casseroles Mashed potatoes Creamed peas Chocolate, cookies, pies, and sweets (as well as anything “sugar-free” or containing xylitol, which can be fatal for dogs)
Alcoholic beverages Raisins and grapes Onions, scallions, and garlic Ham Yeast dough Fatty foods Foods containing spices
Once the meal is over, and you’ve successfully avoided sharing any unsafe foods with your dog, it’s critical to be sure your day’s trash is properly secured so your dog can’t get into it, and undo all of your diligent planning. If your dog gets into something that they shouldn’t eat, seek help right away. In the event of an emergency, contact the Pet Poison Helpline or call your local emergency vet that offers weekend and after-hours services. Article gathered from https://www. akc.org/expert-advice/nutrition/ thanksgiving-foods-to-share-with-your- dog-or-avoid/
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Missouri Agriculture Unites to Stand In The Gap For Neighbors Facing Food Insecurity, Raising Over 711,000 Meals By info@mofarmerscare.com
JEFFERSON CITY, MO – Missouri agricultural leaders, FFA and 4-H members, elected officials and partners came together at the Missouri State Fair to capstone the 2024 Drive to Feed Kids. With food insecurity affecting one in seven Missouri children, Missouri agriculture has banded together to take action to help change this reality through the Missouri Farmers Care Drive to Feed Kids. In 2024, the effort to stand in the gap for those facing hunger in our state raised 711,000 meals. Over the past eight years, this collaborative partnership has raised resources to provide over thirteen million meals for children and families across the state.
“Farmers and ranchers work 365 days a year to responsibly and sustainably produce food, feed and fuel from our farms and ranches,” said Ashley McCarty, MFCF executive director. “The Drive to Feed Kids addresses the gaps where that abundance doesn’t reach our neighbors’ dinner tables. We are honored to again partner with Missouri agriculture, agribusinesses, elected leaders and Feeding Missouri to make a positive impact in the lives of our neighbors facing hunger.” These activities were the capstone of the year-long effort to meet the needs of food insecure Missourians. Missouri’s agricultural youth programs
once again partnered with the Drive to raise meals in communities across the state. Missouri 4-H members raised resources to provide 291,735 meals during the 4-H Feeding Missouri campaign this spring. During Missouri FFA Day of Service on Aug. 15, hundreds of Missouri FFA Association members and agricultural leaders came together at the Missouri State Fair to pack 193,000 family meals. Missouri 4-H clubs and FFA chapters statewide expanded their local impact by 21,709 meals through matching mini-grants provided by Missouri Farmers Care Foundation. Food banks consistently report that protein is the most requested item for
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Forrest and Charlotte Lucas – founders of Protect the Harvest, Missouri Pork Association, Missouri’s Electric Cooperatives, Missouri Department of Agriculture, Missouri State Fair, Missouri 4-H, Missouri State Fair Foundation, Feeding Missouri, Missouri Beef Industry Council, Western Farm Show, and the contributions of many Missouri farmers, ranchers and agribusinesses. The year-long campaign concluded Saturday, Aug. 19 at the Missouri State Fair with the announcement of the total impact of 711,000 meals raised for Feeding Missouri. Photos from this year’s Drive to Feed Kids’ events can be found on the Missouri Farmers Care Flickr page. The Drive to Feed Kids was launched in 2017, with the goal of building collaborative partnerships among non-profit organizations, farmers and agricultural businesses committed to addressing food insecurity in Missouri. To learn more about Drive to Feed Kids, including how to be involved in 2025, visit www. MOFarmersCare.com/drive.
Photo Caption: 725 FFA members representing 88 Missouri chapters gathered on Tuesday, August 13 to pack over 193,000 meals through the Drive To Feed Kids.
families. Through the partnership’s Hogs for Hunger initiative, swine exhibitors and producers were invited to commit pigs to feed neighbors in need. Through the generosity of exhibitors and producers, 16,484 servings of pork were donated this year. Drive to Feed Kids donations are distributed statewide through Feeding Missouri, the association of Missouri’s six regional food banks. “Our six food banks are working tirelessly to ensure that no child in our state needs to wonder where their next meal will come from,” says Heather Hargrove, Executive Director of Feeding Missouri. “However, rising food prices are making it harder for families to put food on the table, and more neighbors are turning to the more than 1,200 community and faith-based programs supported by the food banks. To ensure our network can continue providing hunger relief to these programs, our food banks rely on partnerships and initiatives like Missouri Farmers Care and the Drive to Feed Kids to keep our shelves stocked and ensure no child has to go to bed hungry in Missouri.” Fairgoers participated in the Missouri Farmers Care $2 Tuesday at the Missouri State Fair by bringing non- perishable food items and monetary donations. Missouri FFA donated fresh produce from FFA student projects on display at the fair. Missouri’s elected
and agricultural leaders packed meal boxes on Governor’s, Legislators’ and Judges’ Day. Through all these efforts, resources for 53,366 meals were donated. The Missouri Farmers Care Foundation’s Drive to Feed Kids is presented in partnership with ADM and Brownfield Ag News. Support of the Missouri Farmers Care’s Drive to Feed Kids is provided by: American Family Insurance, MFA Incorporated, NutraBlend, Missouri Corn Merchandising Council, FCS Financial, Missouri Soybean Merchandising Council, Missouri Farm Bureau, Jerry Litton Family Memorial Foundation, Martin Rice, Missouri FFA Foundation,
Article gathered from https:// mofarmerscare.com/missouri-
agriculture-unites-to-stand-in-the-gap- for-neighbors-facing-food-insecurity- raising-over-711000-meals/
Photo caption: Missouri agricultural leaders and elected officials joined in the effort on Thurs., Aug. 15 by packing 3,000 meals in partnership with Feeding Missouri and The Food Bank for Central & Northeast Missouri.
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invites you to attend our Annual Educational Conference March 7 — 8, 2025 Cowan Civic Center • Lebanon, Missouri
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Crossroads Pet Breeders 11 th Annual Summer Seminar
JULY 9, 2024 - Crossroads Pet Breeders Chapter held their 11th Annual Summer Seminar. We were pleased to have a wonderful turnout for the seminar and appreciate all those who attended!
Our speakers included David Hughes of Shield Cleansers (an MPBA Gold Sponsor), Matt Rold of Missouri Department of Agriculture, Alecia Graves of USDA, Karen Strange of Missouri Federation of Animal Owners, as well as a visit from Shane Schoeller, a candidate for Secretary of State.
Shield Cleansers generously donated two Yeti coolers for our give-away. Our winners were Pam Miller and Alecia Graves–Congratulations!
We want to thank everyone who attended and participated in our seminar. Thank you for making it a success!
F ree shipping on orders over $250.00 No Cooler / Ice pack charge Free Box of Syringe with Needles with 100 dose Purchase Supporting Missouri Breeders since 2002 Pro Med LLC | PO Box 226 | 5303 Hwy C | Palmyra, MO 63461 Vaccines Wormers Pharmaceuticals Supplies
Ted Scholfield ted@promedanimalhealth.com 217-242-9410
Brooks Scholfield brooks@promedanimalhealth.com 217-617-7132
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Dog Myths, Legends, and
Superstitions in Cultural Folklore By Lucy Hughes | Reviewed by: Pawrade Team
Year of the Dog, Chinese Zodiac The Chinese Zodiac features 12 animals that are assigned to humans based on the year of their birth, and the Year of the Dog represents canine qualities. These animals are said to predict someone’s personality, self-perception, and key life events. The 11th sign is the Dog associated with Autumn and Earth. People born during 1970, 1982, 1994, or other years following these 12-year increments are said to be intensely loyal, faithful, and devoted to the people they love. They’re also hardworking with a strong sense of duty and are friendly people in general, all qualities that demonstrate why humans seek to emulate the unconditional love, bravery, and loyalty of dogs. Dogs in Native American myths Archaeologists tend to agree that the wolf population saw a change 12,000 years ago when dogs began to integrate into human communities. Over time, Native Americans bred domesticated dogs for various jobs, such as protection, hunting, livestock guarding, and hauling heavy loads long distances. Various legends cropped up involving dogs’ importance to tribal life. One such legend involves how dogs chose to join the human race. A Great Spirit gathered all the animals together to look for a suitable animal to be a companion for humans. While some animals said they would tear them apart, the dog offered to risk his own life to guard humans, help them acquire food, and be a steadfast companion. Another myth states that dogs originally lived for 20 years but gave up 10 of those years to be able to spend them with humans. Several Native American tribes have held beliefs that dogs help guide humans to the afterlife, making dogs revered animals that live on through legends. Celtic mythology The deep bond between humans and dogs is a recurring theme in Celtic mythology, with many stories featuring the loyalty, bravery, and support of canines in humans’ lives. It’s no
For centuries, cultures around the world have looked to the human world to explain the unexplainable or supernatural occurrences beyond understanding. It’s no wonder humans have placed dogs in a spot of reverence as culturally significant beings. Dogs have been loyal, devoted companions while also serving as hunters, guides, and fearless protectors, a combination of qualities that have both positive and foreboding symbolism. While you may be more familiar with Anubis from Ancient Egypt and other popular dogs of ancient civilizations, we’ll focus on some lesser- known dog myths and legends from various cultures. Let’s learn about both ancient and modern dog myths and legends in folklore to see how dogs have woven themselves into the cultural fabric of groups around the world. Dog Myths and Legends Around the World Cultures across the world hold dogs in high regard for their friendship, protection, and devotion to humans. Discover how dogs influence humans and provide cultural significance through myths, superstitions, and legends about dogs. We’ll scratch the surface highlighting cultures from all parts of the globe.
messenger, relaying important messages all day. He did not want this to become his only purpose in life, so he decided to never speak again, remaining barkless forever. Supernatural dogs of Hawaii Native Hawaiian traditional stories (“mo’olelo”) are rich with stories of supernatural dogs, both friend and foe. Dogs held supernatural abilities that were prevalent in cultural stories. Dogs were thought to see spirits, and mixing herbs with a dog’s mucus was said to give people the gift of sight beyond a human’s comprehension. Images of dogs in cloud formations were considered omens, prompting temples and hula dances dedicated to supernatural dogs. Families would keep dogs for companionship and protection as family gods (“aumakua”). Chiefs would tattoo images of dogs on their bodies as a sign of respect. However, dogs were not always a positive force in mo’olelo. Dog-men called “‘ōlohe” could shapeshift and therefore were considered demi-gods (“kupua”). The kupua were brindled and hairless dog-men known to be skilled thieves, warriors, and tricksters. One of the most famous of the ‘ōlohe was Kaupe who once ruled Nu ʻ uanu. With a man’s body and a black and red-striped brindle head of a dog, Kaupe terrorized the inhabitants of Maui and Oahu, resorting to cannibalism and kidnapping. While he was partially defeated in battle, it is said his cruel spirit arrives in a white dog-shaped mist and calls out to tempt hikers in the forest to this day. Dogs continue to be an integral part of modern Hawaiian culture. Instead of calling yourself a puppy owner, you are referred to as their “Kahu.” This means you do not own the puppy, but are instead the sacred guardian or honored attendant, a protector role over your pet. You are entrusted with keeping your puppy safe as a cherished being, guarding their soul as an honor. We are merely the caretakers of dogs and respect the unconditional love they offer us during their time with us.
The Barkless Basenji of Africa Basenjis are a type of African dog with
unique vocal chords rendering them unable to bark; instead, they make a melodic yodel called a “barroo.” Ancient depictions of hieroglyphics and other drawings show Basenji-like dogs were prized by the Ancient Egyptians and other tribes in the Congo Basin for being silent, a useful trait when sneaking up on prey. One African myth explains how the Basenji lost its vocal cords. A Basenji named Rukuba lived near the god Nyamuriri. A man named Mikhango from the Nyanga people stumbled upon a welcoming fire in Nyamuriri’s hut and was startled to discover Rukuba could speak. Rukuba gave the fire to Mikhango, angering Nyamuriri, who banished Rukuba to live with the Nyanga people. Rukuba became the village
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