Algebra 2 Companion Book, Volume 1

2.1.2 Proportional Reasoning − Worksheet

Example 1: Solve each proportion. 1. x 6.4 2 3 =

1 3 3

= 2 13 52 n

6

4 14

24

2.

3.

4.

=

=

t

x

= 4 9 45 x

x 15

63 45

= x 8 5 12

2

18

5.

6.

7.

8.

=

=

x

5

Example 2: 9. A college brochure claims that 24% of the students attending the college are majoring in business. If there are 420 students at the college who are majoring in business, how many students are attending the college?

Example 3: 10.  △ ABC has vertices A (0, 0), B (0, 8), and C ( − 6, 8). △ ADE is similar to △ ABC with a vertex at D (0, 4). Graph △ ABC and △ ADE on the same grid.

Example 4: 11.  A surveyor uses similar triangles to measure the distance across a canyon. What is the distance across the canyon, according to the diagram?

? ft

22 ft

77 ft

15 ft

83

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