Fields of Change handbook (English) (edited)

Fields Of Change: A Sustainability Handbook

08. Glossary and References

1. BBC News. 2021. “Biodiversity loss risks 'ecological meltdown' - scientists.” BBC News. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-58859105. 2. Ritchie, Hannah, and Max Roser. 2020. “CO₂ emissions.” Our World in Data. https://ourworldindata.org/co2-emissions. 3. WWF-UK. n.d. “Will there be more plastic than fish in the sea?” WWF-UK. Accessed September 24, 2024. https://www.wwf.org.uk/myfootprint/challenges/will-there-be-more-plastic-fish-sea. 4. Weston, Barney. 2022. “Football must do more to tackle climate change: this is how clubs and fans can help | Barney Weston.”

28. IOC. 2024. “Paris 2024: Record-breaking Olympic Games on and off the field.” Olympics. https://olympics.com/ioc/news/paris-2024-record-breaking-olympic-games-on-and-off-the-field. 29. ICC. 2023. “Biggest Cricket World Cup ever smashes Broadcast and Digital records.” ICC Cricket. https://www.icc-cricket.com/news/biggest-cricket-world-cup-ever-smashes-broadcast-and-digital-records. 30. Goldblatt, David. 2020. “Playing against the clock.” Rapid Transition Alliance. https://rapidtransition.org/resources/playing-against-the-clock/. 31. O'Meara, Sarah. 2021. “The science helping athletes to beat the heat.” Nature, March 31, 2021. https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-021-00815-4. 32. Goldblatt, David. 2023b. “Mapping the sport and climate space.” Play the Game. https://www.playthegame.org/publications/mapping-the-sport-and-climate-space/. 33. Goldblatt, David. 2020. “Playing against the clock.” Rapid Transition Alliance. https://rapidtransition.org/resources/playing-against-the-clock/.Ibid. 34. Lockwood, David, and Vincent Gouttebarge. 2023. “World Cup 2026: Could climate crisis impact the men's tournament?” BBC Sport, September 15, 2023. https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/66211285. 35. World Green Building Council. 2019. “Bringing embodied carbon upfront.” World Green Building Council. https://worldgbc.org/advancing-net-zero/embodied-carbon/. 36. Global Forest Watch. n.d. “Global Forest Watch.” Global Forest Watch: Forest Monitoring, Land Use & Deforestation Trends. Accessed September 24, 2024. https://www.globalforestwatch.org/. 37. BBC Sport. 2021. “Qatar 2022: World Cup expected to produce 3.6m tons of CO2.” BBC Sport, June 11, 2021. https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/57443375. 38. Brooks, Brad. 2016. “Rio's Olympic air: Dirty, deadly and no cleaner legacy from Games.” Reuters, August 3, 2016. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-olympics-rio-air-insight-idUSKCN10C24T/. 39. UKGBC. n.d. “Embodied Carbon.” UKGBC. Accessed September 25, 2024. https://ukgbc.org/our-work/topics/advancing-net-zero/embodied-carbon/. 40. WBCSD. 2021. “Net-zero buildings: Where do we stand ? – WBCSD.” The World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD). https://www.wbcsd.org/resources/net-zero-buildings-where-do-we-stand/. 41. UN Environment Programme. n.d. “Pollution to Solution: Accessing marine litter and plastic pollution.” UNEP. Accessed September 24, 2024. https://www.unep.org/interactives/pollution-to-solution/. 42. World Health Organisation. 2023. “Electronic waste (e-waste).” World Health Organization (WHO). https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/electronic-waste-%28e-waste%29. 43. Mahroof, Kamran, and Sankar Sivarajah. 2021. “We throw away a third of the food we grow – here's what to do about waste.” The Conversation. https://theconversation.co/we-throw-away-a-third-of-the-food-we-grow-heres-what-to-do-about-waste-165997. 44. UN Environment Programme. 2014. “Plastic Waste Causes Financial Damage of US$13 Billion to Marine Ecosystems Each Year as Concern Grows over Microplastics.” UNEP. https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/press-release/plastic-waste-causes-financial-damage-us13-billion-marine-ecosystems. 45. Siddique, Haroon. 2020. “Marcus Rashford forces Boris Johnson into second U-turn on child food poverty.” The Guardian, November 8, 2020. www.theguardian.com/education/2020/nov/08/marcus-rasford-forces-boris-johnson-into-second-u-turn-on-child-food-poverty. 46. E.g.: Beaupre, Jean G., Priscila Alfaro-Barrantes, and Brittany Jacobs. 2020. “Professional Athletes and Gen Z: A Commentary on Social Media Influence During the COVID-19 Pandemic.” The Journal of Social Media in Society 9 (2): 381-392. https://thejsms.org/index.php/JSMS/article/view/797. 47. Dixon, Stacy J. 2024. “Most followed Football players worldwide 2023.” Statista. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1060411/soccer-players-worldwide-digital-community-size/. 48. Unilever. 2023. “Unilever reveals influencers can switch people on to sustainable living.” Unilever. https://www.unile ver.com/news/press-and-media/press-releases/2023/unilever-reveals-influencers-can-switch-people-on-to-sustainable-living/. 49. E.g: Bonanno, Aimee, Megan Ennes, Jennifer A. Hoey, Emily Moberg, Sarah-Mae Nelson, Nette Pletcher, and Richelle L. Tanner. 2021. “Empowering hope-based climate change communication techniques for the Gulf of Maine.” Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene 9 (1): 00051. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2020.00051.

The Guardian, May 6, 2022. https://www.theguardian.com/football/blog/2022/may/06/foot- ball-must-do-more-to-tackle-climate-change-this-is-how-clubs-and-fans-can-help.

5. Goldblatt, David. 2023a. “A thought experiment: Estimating global sports' total carbon emissions.” Play the Game. https://www.playthegame.org/news/a-thought-experiment-estimating-global-sports-total-carbon-emissions/. 6. Cooper, Nathan. 2023. “The IPCC just published its summary of 5 years of reports – here’s what you need to know.” Climate Champions. https://climatechampions.unfccc.int/the-ipcc-just-published-its-summary-of-5-years-of-reports-heres-what-you-need-to-know/. 7. Ritchie, Hannah, Pablo Rosado, and Veronika Samborska. 2024. “Climate Change.” Our World in Data. https://ourworldindata.org/climate-change. 8. Morton, Adam. 2020. “Football pitch-sized area of tropical rainforest lost every six seconds.” The Guardian, June 2, 2020. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2020/jun/02/football-pitch-area-tropical-rainforest-lost-every-six-seconds. 9. Carrington, Damian. 2018. “Humanity has wiped out 60% of animal populations since 1970, report finds.” The Guardian, October 29, 2018. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/oct/30/humanity-wiped-out-animals-since-1970-major-report-finds. 10. Ritchie, Hannah. 2020. “Sector by sector: where do global greenhouse gas emissions come from?” Our World in Data. https://ourworldindata.org/ghg-emissions-by-sector. 11. Ritchie, Hannah. 2019. “Food production is responsible for one-quarter of the world's greenhouse gas emissions.” Our World in Data. https://ourworldindata.org/food-ghg-emissions. 12. Khokhar, Tariq. 2017. “Chart: Globally, 70% of Freshwater is Used for Agriculture.” World Bank Blogs. https://blogs.worldbank.org/en/opendata/chart-globally-70-freshwater-used-agriculture. 13. Gardner, Toby. 2022. “Agriculture drives more than 90% of tropical deforestation.” Stockholm Environment Institute. https://www.sei.org/about-sei/press-room/agriculture-drives-more-than-90-of-tropical-deforestation/. 14. WRAP. n.d. “Action on food waste.” WRAP. Accessed September 25, 2024. https://www.wrap.ngo/taking-action/food-drink/actions/action-on-food-waste. 15. UNFCCC. 2018. “UN Helps Fashion Industry Shift to Low Carbon.” UNFCCC. https://unfccc.int/news/un-helps-fashion-industry-shift-to-low-carbon. 16. De Falco, Francesca, Emilia Di Pace, and Maurizio Avella. 2019. “The contribution of washing processes of synthetic clothes to microplastic pollution.” Scientific Reports 9 (6633). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-43023-x. 17. Wang, Shiying. 2019. “Everything You Need to Know About the Fastest-Growing Source of Global Emissions: Transport.” World Resources Institute. https://www.wri.org/insights/everything-you-need-know-about-fastest-growing-source-global-emissions-transport. 18. Ritchie, Hannah. 2020. “Sector by sector: where do global greenhouse gas emissions come from?” Our World in Data. https://ourworldindata.org/ghg-emissions-by-sector. 19. UN. n.d. “Facts and Figures | United Nations.” the United Nations. Accessed September 25, 2024. https://www.un.org/en/actnow/facts-and-figures . 20. Ritchie, Hannah, and Max Roser. 2020. “CO₂ emissions.” Our World in Data. https://ourworldindata.org/co2-emissions. 21. Ritchie, Hannah, and Max Roser. 2020. “CO₂ emissions.” Our World in Data. https://ourworldindata.org/co2-emissions. 22. Global Footprint Network. n.d. “How many Earths? How many countries? - Earth Overshoot Day.” Earth Overshoot Day. Accessed September 24, 2024. https://overshoot.footprintnetwork.org/how-many-earths-or-countries-do-we-need/. 23. United Nations Climate Change. n.d. “Key aspects of the Paris Agreement.” UNFCCC. Accessed September 25, 2024. https://unfccc.int/most-requested/key-aspects-of-the-paris-agreement. 24. Briggs, Helen. 2022. “Amazon rainforest reaching tipping point, researchers say.” BBC, March 8, 2022. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-60650415. 25. IPCC. 2022. “The evidence is clear: the time for action is now. We can halve emissions by 2030. — IPCC.” IPCC. https://www.ipcc.ch/2022/04/04/ipcc-ar6-wgiii-pressrelease/. 26. FIFA. 2023. “FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022™ in numbers.” FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022™ in numbers. https://publications.fifa.com/en/an - nual-report-2022/tournaments-and-events/fifa-world-cup-quatar-2022/fifa-world-cup-qatar-2022-in-numbers/. 27. The Premier League. 2024. “The numbers that show this has been a season like no other.” Premier League. https://www.premierleague.com/news/4016793.

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