C+S Fall 2024 Vol. 10 Issue 3 (web)

Environmental

Nationwide Efforts in Port Sustainability The Port of Virginia’s initiatives are part of a broader trend across American ports. Nationwide, there are currently more than 50 significant construction projects aimed at enhancing the sustainability and efficiency of port operations. Examples of these efforts include: • South Brooklyn Marine Terminal: Skanska is transforming the 73-acre South Brooklyn Marine Terminal (SBMT) into one of the nation’s largest dedicated offshore wind ports. This critical infrastructure project will support Empire Wind, which is posed to deliver 810 MW of renewable power to New York. The work includes significant waterfront and marine upgrades, including dredging of new and existing berths, bulkhead upgrades, and installation of new wharf and dock facilities. A new 85,000-square-foot operations and maintenance building with warehouse, office, and parking facilities will also be constructed to support the construction and ongoing operations and maintenance of the Empire Wind 1 project. • Port of Savannah: The Georgia Port Authority is developing pop-up container yards to alleviate congestion and reduce emissions from idling ships and trucks.​ • Gulf Coast Ports: Ports from Brownsville, Texas, to New Orleans, Louisiana, and Mobile, Alabama, are investing approximately $5.4 billion in expansion projects slated to be completed by 2027. These projects involve deepening and widening channels, modernizing terminals, and incorporating green technologies. • Port of Los Angeles: The Port of Los Angeles has been awarded $233 million in grants from the State of California to complete essential infrastructure projects aimed at creating a more efficient and sustainable supply chain. This includes the Maritime Support Facility (MSF) Improvement and Expansion Project that will expand from 30 to 71 acres of area used for chassis and empty container storage to accommodate all 12 container terminals at the ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach. The Rail Mainline/Wilmington Community & Waterfront Pedestrian Grade Separation Bridge involves constructing a 400-foot pedestrian bridge over freight tracks to provide a safer connection between the Wilmington community, local schools, and the Port of Los Angeles’ Wilmington Waterfront area. State Route 47/Seaside Avenue and Navy Way Interchange Improvements will improve traffic operations, reduce collisions, and enhance safety. • Port of New Orleans: The Louisiana International Terminal project, a $1.5 billion investment, aims to build a state-of-the- art container terminal. This project includes green initiatives such as using low-emission equipment and improving water management systems.

• Port of Houston: The $1 billion Project 11 program will deepen and widen the Houston Ship Channel, enhancing efficiency and reducing emissions from congestion​. • Port of Freeport: Significant investments, including a $295 million project to deepen and widen the harbor channel, will accommodate larger vessels, increasing capacity and operational efficiency​. Future Directions and Goals The ongoing projects at American ports represent a significant step toward achieving long-term sustainability goals. These projects are designed to meet the increasing demands of global trade while minimizing environmental impacts. The strategic focus is on: • Reducing Carbon Emissions: Through electrification and the use of renewable energy sources, ports aim to drastically cut down their carbon footprints. • Enhancing Operational Efficiency: Modernized infrastructure, such as deeper and wider channels, helps accommodate larger vessels, which are typically more fuel-efficient. • Improving Resilience: Ports are becoming more resilient to climate change impacts, such as rising sea levels and extreme weather events, through better planning and infrastructure. Conclusion The Port of Virginia, alongside other American ports, is leading a transformative effort towards sustainability. With extensive infrastructure projects underway, supported by substantial federal investments, these ports are not only improving their operational efficiency but also paving the way for a greener future in maritime logistics. These initiatives reflect a broader commitment to sustainability, enhancing the resilience and competitiveness of American ports in the global economy. By focusing on clean energy, electrification, and modernization, the Port of Virginia and other ports are setting a new standard for sustainable port operations, ensuring long-term environmental and economic benefits for the nation.

32 Fall 2024

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