B Before you start your hiking excursions or lazy days at the beach, it’s important to take certain measures to ensure your fur-baby is safe this summer. BEAT THE HEAT Heat exhaustion and heat stroke are especially a concern during warmer months when dogs can overheat. If a dog’s body temperature increases above 106 degrees, the heat can be life-threatening. Aside from causing potentially deadly hyperthermia, summer heat can also dehydrate dogs, or cause them to have difficulty breathing. Brachycephalic breeds—which include short-nosed dogs like Bulldogs, pugs, Pekingese, Boxers, and Shih Tzus—are at even greater risk, because they can’t cool off as efficiently. Reconsider ever taking a French Bulldog or a Bulldog on a run. Just because your dog really, really wants to doesn’t mean it’s safe for them. Your dog’s age is also a factor. Very young and old dogs have difficulty regulating their body temperature, so too much exercise can cause them to overheat as well. You may consider a cooling bed for your dog. The gel mat is one of the safest and most effective solutions to keep your pet cool in a heatwave. No freezing is required; the gel mat gradually cools a pet’s body temperature, which offers extra comfort, soothes, and prevents overheating and dehydration. Cooling collars and scarves that cool through evaporation work in much the same way as dog-cooling vests. When dog-cooling collars are used in combination with these vests, dogs stay super-cool and comfortable in even the hottest temperatures.
PROTECT FROM PESTS
VACATIONS WITH FIDO
It’s important to protect your dog from warm-weather pests like fleas and ticks. Don’t treat your pet with over-the-counter treatments; these could actually be dangerous. You should always visit a professional. Your veterinarian knows the safe and effective dosage for your fur- buddy.
Summer is a great time for family vacations. If we’re heading to the cottage for a month, the family dog usually goes as well. Plan ahead to ensure your dog comes home safely at the end of your trip. Micro- chipping your pet can almost ensure that your dog will find his way home, should he wander too far. Have a few pictures of your dog on your phone or camera in case he goes missing. The Island has a dedicated pet-parent population and utilizes social media to reunite lost pets with their family. Never leave your dog in a vehicle when it’s hot outside, not even for a few minutes. Many Island businesses now welcome dogs if they are behaved and on a leash. Sometimes it’s better to leave your dog at home or the cottage while you enjoy an afternoon.
SHOTS, TAGS, AND LEASHES
Going for daily walks is important for your dog’s well-being. Walks aren’t only for stress reduction and maintaining health; they’re also great bonding time for you and your dog. Whether you visit a local dog park, explore your neighbourhood, or hit the Confederation Trail, take steps to keep your dog safe. Have your dog leashed at all times for their safety and the safety of anyone you may meet. Always have your dog’s shots up-to-date, and make sure they wear identification tags and are micro- chipped.
ON THE WATER
PEI is an island, after all, and not all dogs are great swimmers. For every dog owner, water safety should be top-of-mind at the beach, on a boat, or poolside. Brachycephalic breeds, once again, are at even greater risk around water, as they often have difficulty keeping their heads above the surface for extended periods. Buy a safety vest made especially for dogs if you plan to spend time on the water, or think your dog may be at risk. Dogs love the beach, but playing games of fetch, chasing waves, and swimming can all lead to a thirsty dog who consumes salt water. A few mouthfuls of salt water will probably only cause diarrhea in most cases. Consuming large amounts of salt water, however, can be fatal. Always have fresh water available. We love our dogs, and spending time with them can be so rewarding. Summers are far too short, so take advantage of every minute, and ensure that your best friend is safe and healthy all summer long!
WILDLIFE ENCOUNTERS
Your curious dog will inevitably encounter local wildlife, either in your backyard or during a walk. The Island has a lot of urban wildlife, like foxes, raccoons, skunks, feral cats, coyotes, and even birds of prey like eagles and ospreys. If you have a toy breed, your pup may look like lunch, so be aware even in your own backyard. Skunk encounters can leave a lasting impression on both you and your dog. It’s Mother Nature’s “gift that keeps on giving” — for months. (Luckily for us, there are no porcupines on the Island.) If your dog does get skunked, there are lots of home remedies on Google. From personal experience, however, I recommend Skunk- Off, and keep a bottle under my sink, just in case.
SUMMER 2019 www.pei-living.ca
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