Research & Validation | The Science of Reading

Contents

Introduction

1

The Science of Reading

2

Learning to Read vs. Learning to Talk

2

Models of Reading Development

3

The Simple View of Reading

3

The Reading Rope

3

The Active Model of Reading

5

Pillars That Are Essential to Reading Instruction

7

Phonemic Awareness

8

Phonics

8

Fluent Text Reading

9

Vocabulary

9

Comprehension

9

Executive Function

10

Motivation and Engagement

10

Supporting Multilingual Learners in Reading

11

Conclusion

13

References

14

Glossary

18

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