Planta conjunto / General Plan / 总平面图 Unidad Vecinal Portales / Portales Neighborhood Unit / Portales街区单元.
In 1947 Fernando Castillo built for himself a small but famous house, with and open plan and movable interior panels, on Simón Bolívar Street in eastern Santiago. Orders for single-family homes continue to come and the bureau acquires some expertise in this field, which leads to some remarkable works that will stand as classics of the period: the Ravera House (1953), the houses for Santiago (1955) and Orlando Mingo (1957), Santos House (1959) or Pérez Donoso House (1961). All of them serve as testing grounds for different ways of total land occupation and interplay between interior and exterior spaces, exploring various forms of patios. Moreover, the team had developed several office buildings, among which the Holanda Building (1954) constitutes a particularly remarkable achievement for its innovation in site placement and rationality with which the apartments are developed, reaching a height of 20 meters, the maximum permitted by the Municipality of Providencia (central eastern district of Santiago) at the time. The addition of Carlos Bresciani in the early ‘50s comes as a circumstantial association to address larger projects, several of them linked to the city of Arica, on the northern border of the country. As part of a policy of the government of President Carlos Ibáñez del Campo, the city had been declared a free port and was subject of special development plans that would provide both housing complexes and services. In this context they will develop the Chinchorro Housing Development (1955), Estadio Housing Development (1956) and the Casino (1960), as well as the home stadium of Arica which will be one of the venues for the 1962 World Cup. Bresciani will also be incorporated into housing projects like the Conjunto Matta Viel (1954-1955), and will make a significant contribution to the Unidad Vecinal Portales (1954-1964) that will firmly place the office on the international stage 4 .
1947年，Fernando Castillo在圣地亚哥东部的Simón Bolívar大 街，为自己设计了一栋不大但是非常出名的房子，房子内部是开 放式的，用了可移动隔板。单一家庭住房的订单源源不断，事务所 在这个领域获得了专业技能，也设计了一些在那个时期堪称经典的 著名作品：Ravera房子 (1953)、圣地亚哥之家 (1955)和Orlando Mingo之家 (1957)、Santos房子 (1959) 或Pérez Donoso房子(1961) 。所有这些都是在土地占有、内部空间与外部空间相互作用等问题 上的不同方法的尝试，探索各种形式的庭院。除此之外，团队还 开发了一些办公楼建筑，其中有Holanda大楼(1954)，成为在公寓 大楼开发选址和合理性问题上的创新，获得了突出成就。这座大 楼高达20米，是那个时候Providencia自治市（圣地亚哥中东部地 区）的最大限高。 50年代初Carlos Bresciani的加入与协会强调大型项目有关，一部分 大型项目在位于智利北部边境的Arica市。作为Carlos Ibáñez del Campo总统领导下的政府政策一部分，Arica市成为自由港口，签署 了特别的发展计划，提供小区服务。在这种背景下，他们建设了 Chinchorro 项目(1955)、Estadio项目(1956) 和赌城项目 (1960) ，还有1962年世界杯比赛场所的Arica主场体育馆。Bresciani还参 与了Conjunto Matta Viel (1954-1955)这样的住房项目，为Unidad Vecinal Portales(1954-1964)项目做出了重要贡献，使事务所迈向 国际舞台的步伐更加坚定 。
Made with FlippingBook Ebook Creator