Language Tree SB 6

Unit 11

1 Which of the following sentences are active? Which are passive? Example: The computer room is used all day by classes. è passive 1 Sometimes the government buys books. 2 Sometimes the books are bought by students. 3 The books are used by students in class. 4 A huge amount of information is found on the internet.

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5 We searched the internet. 6 We visit the computer room twice a week. 7 Our computers are switched off at the end of the lesson. 8 The room is locked the rest of the time.

The passive voice can be used in the present, past and future tenses: Our students are excluded from this world of information. (present) Our students will be excluded . (future) Our students were excluded . (past) Note: All passive forms are made up of the ver b be + past participle.

2 These sentences are in the passive voice. Rewite them in the active voice. Example: They were asked to leave by the teacher. è The teacher asked them to leave.

1 The science books are often borrowed by students. 2 That book was returned by my sister last week. 3 The new library will be opened by the prime minister. 4 The books were arranged by the assistant in alphabetical order. 5 The class was asked by the teacher not to talk in the library.

6 Our books were stamped by the librarian. 7 Internet access is monitored by the school. 8 Online content is filtered by a software program.

• Exercise 2, question 7: Ask students why they think the school ‘monitors’ internet access. ( Over-use of social media in school time and the risk of accessing adult content.) For more on internet safety, see Unit 4.

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