Language Tree SB 6

Unit 2

Descriptive text

WB 6 p126

A descriptive text describes places , objects or scenes and creates a picture in the mind of the reader. To do this, the writer uses words and phrases which appeal to the senses. Good descriptive writing also uses figurative language such as simile and metaphor.

1 Answer these questions about paragraph 1 of the story. 1 What did Melissa feel?

6 Find three onomatopoeic words. 7 Which word below best describes the mood of this paragraph?

2 What did she smell? 3 What did she hear? 4 What did she see? 5 Find one simile.

hurried relaxed

busy unhappy

excited

2 In paragraph 2, find five adjectives which describe the smell of different kinds of smoke. 3 Find a metaphor in paragraph 3. Speaking and listening 1 Listen to your teacher. 2 The second time your teacher reads the information, make notes to help you answer the questions. Answer the questions. 1 How great is the increase in house fires? 2 Most house fires are a) deliberate b) unavoidable c) avoidable? 3 What is the fire service doing to educate the public? 4 What three important pieces of advice does Mr. Newman offer?

Language: review of tenses Simple past tense

We use the simple past tense for actions which were completed in the past. We usually add ‘ d ’ or ‘ ed ’ to the root verb: gaze è She gazed at the lizard. For verbs ending in a vowel + consonant, double the consonant and add ‘ ed ’: drop è dropped For verbs ending in ‘ y ’, change ‘ y ’ to ‘ i ’ and add ‘ ed ’: carry è carried Many verbs are irregular and form their past tense in a different way.

• Speaking and listening: Read aloud the listening text from page 176.

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