FMD 2018 Level II Training Book

3/17/18

Reading the Law – Important Considerations

Mandatory versus Discretionary Terms

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¤ Must and shall ¤ May and can

Qualifiers ¤ Notwithstanding ¤ Except ¤ Provided, however ¤ Commas ¤ And/or Legislative Intent

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Definitions

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Some Examples

And vs. Or: Combine flour, salt and baking powder Combine flour, salt or baking powder The power of the comma:

¨ Qualifying language: ¨ “That’s not something I’m expecting.” ¨ “That’s not something I’m expecting right now .”

Let’s eat Grandma! Let’s eat , Grandma!

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