Sports Turf Agronomic Management Program

Aeration (Also known as aerification) is the process of perforating turf

to alleviate soil compaction, prevent excessive thatch buildup, and increase

the flow of oxygen, water, and nutrients to the root zone. Regular play from

children and sports teams, construction projects, and severe weather can

compact soil, leaving roots without a place to grow. Aerification is a natural

and cost - effective way to solve soil compaction problems and get turf thick

and healthy for peak growing. Core & Spike Aeration are the two major

methods used by both homeowners and turf care professionals alike. In the

City of Irvine, aerification plays one of the most important roles in managing

our turf areas.

Core Aeration is done by poking hollow tines into the ground and

extracting small plugs of soil. This method is often the choice of turf care

professionals because it effectively loosens soil, giving root systems access to

nutrients and keeping soil more nutrient - rich in the long term. City sports turf is aerated by removing 1 / 2 to 5 / 8 - inch diameter hollow tine cores to a depth of 2 I / 2 to 4 - inches, with spacing between cores at 3 - inches. This is achieved using a piston - driven aeration machine. Aeration cores are broken

down using a turf, flexible drag - mat to help maintain an even and level field

playing surface. When required, follow up with either a core harvester or

pulverizer is used to remove cores completely.

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