NELS-National-Report-2023

Findings of the National End of Life Survey | 2023

The majority of people (61.8%, n=2,660) were 80 years of age or older when they died, and had been ill for at least one month (75.6%, n=3362). Figure 1.5 shows the age and gender of the people who died. 13 Figure 1.6 shows the illnesses that people who died had in their last days and hours of life, while Figure 1.7 shows how long they had been ill before they died.

Age and gender of people who died

Figure 1.5

GENDER

60

AGE GROUP

52.0%

47.8%

50

38.0%

40

30

23.8%

22.1%

20

10.2%

10

5.9%

0

18 to 59 years

60 to 69 years

70 to 79 years

80 to 89 years

90+ years years

Male

Female

Illnesses in the last hours and days of life

Figure 1.6

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

1,606

Cancer

242

Covid-19

1,137

Dementia

1,069

Heart condition

Inȵuenza or pneumonia

663

Lung condition

760

End stage renal disease

410

Neurological condition

441

63

Don't know

Something else

864

13 Participants who responded ‘Other’ (0.1% or n=5) or ‘Prefer not to say’ (0.1% or n=3) are not included in Figure 1.5.

18

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