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(23) George T. Kurian et al., The Encyclopedia of Political Science, (CQ Press, 2011), 253-254. ) نقًال عن: 24 ( - Daniel Hallin, Paolo Mancini, Comparing Media System Three Models of Media and Politics, (Cambridge University Press, 2004), 12. - Karol Jakubowicz, Miklós Sükösd, Finding the Right Place on the Map, Central and Eastern European Media Change in a Global Perspective, (The University of Chicago Press, 2008), 10. (25) Bruner Jerome et al., "Des catégories," in La construction des premières connaissances, ed. Lécuyer Roger, (France: Dunod, 2014), 189. (26) Hallin, Mancini, Comparing Media System Three Models of Media and Politics, 9. ) كاروال ريشــتر، كاالوديا كوزمان، نظم وســائل اإلعالم العربية، ترجمة دعاء سيد إمابي، ط 27 ( . 16 )، ص 2022 (بيروت، مركز دراسات الوحدة العربية، 1 (28) Rugh, Arab Mass Media, 121. (29) Hallin, Mancini, Comparing Media System Three Models of Media and Politics, 11. (30) Hafez, "How Liberal is Soft Authoritarianism when Compared to Democracy? Arab and Western Media Systems Typologies," op, cit. . 15 ) ريشتر، كوزمان، نظم وسائل اإلعالم العربية، مرجع سابق، ص 31 ( (32) Hallin, Mancini, Comparing Media System Three Models of Media and Politics, 22. (33) Khaled Bourayou, "Presse: le sens d’un combat," journal Liberté, 3 avril 2010, "accessed August 10, 2023". https://rb.gy/eck4v. (34) Mostefa Maouene, "Les vicissitudes de la notion de délit de presse en droit algérien: Délit de droit commun ou délit spécial," Lex Electronica, Vol. 13, No. 3, (Hiver 2009), "accessed August 9, 2023". https://rb.gy/qd1iz. ، (تاريخ 2020 أبريل/نيســان 14 ، الخر، " وزير االتصال في حديث لصحيفة الخر " ) ف.غ، 35 ( .https :// rb . gy / zraax ،) 2023 أغسطس/آب 9 الدخول:
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