October/November Edition 2020 | BGN

Universal Health Coverage for Mental Health to ensure access to quality and affordable care for mental health conditions in 12 priority countries to 100 million more people. Emotional mental disorders are a leading cause of disabilities worldwide. Investigating the degree and severity of untreated emotional mental disorders throughout the world is a top priority of the World Mental Health (WMH) survey initiative, which was created in 1998 by the World Health Organization (WHO). "Neuropsychiatric disorders are the leading causes of disability worldwide, accounting for 37% of all healthy life years lost through disease. These disorders are most destructive to low and middle-income countries due to their inability to provide their citizens with proper aid. Despite modern treatment and rehabilitation for emotional mental health disorders, "even economically advantaged societies have competing priorities and budgetary constraints". The World Mental Health survey initiative has suggested a plan for countries to redesign their mental health care systems to best allocate resources. "A first step is documentation of services being used and the extent and nature of unmet needs for treatment. A second step could be to do a cross-national comparison of service use and unmet needs in countries with

different mental health care systems. Such comparisons can help to uncover optimum financing, national policies, and delivery systems for mental health care. Knowledge of how to provide effective emotional mental health care has become imperative worldwide. The progress we have made in shaking the stigma and extending help to those who need it is remarkable in just the last decade. Where we stand today the future of mental health looks more cemented and growing.

By Tanu Vatsa Aggarwal

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