3rd Quarter Crime Report

2.3 Crimes Against Persons (NIBRS - Group A) Continued..

There were 40 kidnapping/abduction offenses in the Third Quarter of 2018 compared to 34 offenses in the Third Quarter of 2017, which is an increase of 17.6 percent. It is important to understand what is included in this count.

person. Restraint without consent is accom- plished if by force, intimidation, or deception or any means.  Kidnapping : Intentionally or knowingly [abducting] another person … not coupled with intent to use or to threaten to use deadly force.  Aggravated Kidnapping : Intentionally or knowingly [abducting] another person with the intent [for example] to hold him for ransom or reward … use him as a shield or hos- tage...inflict bodily injury.  Unlawful Transport : For pecuniary benefit [transporting] an individual in a manner that is designed to conceal the individual from … law enforcement authorities … and [creating] a substantial likelihood that the individual will suffer serious bodily injury or death.

Kidnapping/Abduction is defined by the Na- tional Incident Based Reporting System as “the unlawful seizure, transportation, and/or detention of a person against his/her will or of a minor with- out the consent of his/her custodial parent or legal guardian.” The Texas Penal Code further divides this defini- tion into four categories: unlawful restraint, kidnap- ping, aggravated kidnapping, and unlawful transport. Please refer to Texas Penal Code Title 5, Chapter 20 for full definitions, but below are ab- breviated definitions of each:  Unlawful restraint: Intentionally or know- ingly [restraining] another person. Restrain: Restrict a person’s movements with- out consent, so as to interfere substantially with the person’s liberty, by moving the person from one place to another or by confining the

Of the 40 kidnapping offenses this quarter, 34 were unlawful restraints, 2 were kidnappings, and 4 were aggravated kid- napping. In 16 percent of all cases, the victim knew the suspect. Sixty-six percent were known to be domestic-related. In 44 percent of the cases, the victim was dating or married to the suspect at the time of the incident. In the Third Quarter of 2018, overall forcible sex offenses decreased 1.9 percent from 270 in 2017 to 265 in 2018. Forci- ble rape offenses increased 6.9 percent from 101 offenses in the Third Quarter of 2017 to 108 offenses in the Third Quarter of 2018. Of all forcible rape offenses, 89 percent were known offender-related , and 56 percent of all victims were 17 years of age or under. The Sex Crimes Unit did not identify any serial offenders in the Second Quarter of 2018. The Sex Crimes Unit continues the investigative process with the goal of bringing all perpetrators to justice. The “Other” forcible sex offense category includes forcible sodomy, sexual assault with an object, and forcible fondling. These offenses decreased 7.1 percent from 169 offenses in the Third Quarter of 2017 to 157 offenses in the Third Quar- ter of 2018 and approximately 94 percent involved victims 17 years of age or under. In the Third Quarter of 2018, nonforcible sex offenses decreased 71.4 percent from 21 offenses in the Third Quarter of 2017 to 6 in the Third Quarter of 2018. The majority of these offenses are considered statutory rape, which is defined as nonforcible sexual intercourse with a person who is under the statutory age of consent. Figure 4 - 2016 to 2018 Citywide Crimes Against Persons

Crimes Against Persons

1,400

1,300

1,200

1,100

1,000

2016

2017

900

2018

800

700

600

500

Jan Feb Mar

Apr

May Jun Jul

Aug Sep Oct

Nov Dec

Section II - NIBRS

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Third Quarter (July - Sept.) 2018 Crime Report

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