Bolton Law - February 2026

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Bolton Bulletin The February 2026

Tomball 990 Village Square, Suite G1100 Tomball, TX 77375 (281) 351-7897

The Woodlands 2441 High Timbers Dr., Suite 400

The Woodlands, TX 77380 BoltonLaw.com

FACEBOOK TURNS ANOTHER YEAR OLDER And So Do the Stories We Wish We’d Thought Twice About Posting

Facebook turns another year older on Feb. 4, and each birthday reminds me how much of my everyday life has been quietly documented there. When I joined around 2008 or 2009, it felt like harmless public journaling: conversational, familiar, and fleeting, even though I knew others could read it. In those early years, I loved using social media posts as trial exhibits. People would post the most unbelievable things without ever thinking that those words and photos might someday be enlarged, printed, and presented in a courtroom. Back then, there was genuine shock when that happened. Today, not so much. Most people now understand that once you post something on the internet, even if you delete it, it may already have been captured, shared, or saved forever. I also learned early in my posting days that I needed to be careful telling stories that involved the other people in my life. When my daughter, Savannah, was in her first year of college, she got a ticket

No one seemed to read the entire post. I was flooded with responses about how hard it is for parents when their children grow up and make terrible choices. More than one person said they hoped it would be a turning point for Savannah and that she would turn her life around. I had thought I was sharing a funny story about my daughter’s stubbornness. When I picked Savannah up the next morning, I showed her the post. She was horrified and made me delete it immediately. That day, I learned that if I’m going to talk about someone publicly, I need to make sure they’re comfortable with it first. I also learned, in a much lighter way, that Facebook has a knack for blurring reality. For instance, how do we really know who has posted what? In those days, I used Facebook on a computer, not my phone. I had left myself logged in to my account on the family computer, and my son, Nathan, saw an opportunity. He published a post in my name, earnestly asking other parents for advice about what to do when

because she had borrowed her boyfriend’s car, and the registration had expired. She planned to simply send in the proof that he had registered it, and the ticket would be resolved, but he never registered the car. Then, she was out of state when she was supposed to appear in court, so a warrant was issued for her arrest. When Savannah came home for Christmas, I told her she needed to take care of it. After seeing the price of the fine, she decided she would rather serve a night in jail than pay it out of her own earnings. I tried to convince her to call the prosecutor, who knew me, and see if he would drop the charges, but she was adamant. She said I had told her to handle it, and she was doing exactly that, in her own way, so I agreed to go to the jail with her to “turn herself in.” After I dropped her off, I put up a Facebook post about how I never expected one of my kids to do “hard time,” but I had just dropped Savannah off at the jail. Later in the post, I explained that it was for expired registration, and it was only for one night in a small local jail. It turned out we even knew the woman who checked her in.

one child is noticeably smarter than all the others, specifically how to help the rest of the kids cope with the fact that Nathan clearly outshone them. I thought it was obviously a joke and assumed anyone who saw it would immediately realize I’d been hacked. Instead, people responded thoughtfully and sincerely, offering advice on raising gifted children and reassuring me that all kids are special in their own way. I remember staring at the comments in disbelief, wondering how anyone could think I had actually written that post. It was funny, yes, but also a little unsettling … a reminder of how easily people accept what they see on social media as truth, no matter how absurd it might be. Over the years, Facebook has given me laughter, connection, professional opportunities, and more than a few humbling reminders. It’s older now, and so are we. Maybe that’s the real gift of growing up alongside social media: learning when to share, when to pause, and when a story belongs to more than just the person telling it. -Ruby Bolton

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SECRETS OF THE SILENT FILM AGE Silver Screen Speed

Contrary to what the surviving films may suggest, people didn’t move faster during the earliest years of cinema. If you watch an old silent film from decades past, it may appear as though someone’s holding down the “fast- forward” button. Movements seem exaggerated and hyper-fast, bombarding our eyes with visuals that are as surreal as they are comical. However, nothing is wrong with your senses. These films were created this way, and the reasons behind their quicker momentum are an intriguing mix of technology, commerce, and the inventive minds of maverick film directors. Fleeting Frames of Fantasy Here’s a fun fact: Whether we watch a film from a century ago or one released last week, we’re not actually seeing real movement on screen. Instead, we’re viewing a succession of images presented rapidly enough to give us the impression that

someone (or something) is in motion. This technique is called frames per second (fps). One of the earliest pioneers in film, the legendary inventor Thomas Edison, determined that movies ideally needed to be shot at 46 fps or more to produce convincing on-screen movement. However, early filmmakers often faced financial restraints with film stock, causing them to shoot many movies at 12 or 16 fps. As technology advanced over the years, the speed of these primitive films increased considerably when played on more modern equipment. The Cinematic Cranking Craze While most view it today as a retired relic of a bygone era, the Bell and Howell 2709 movie camera was all the rage in the 1920s. Considered revolutionary at the time, the hand-cranked machine enabled users to shoot at varying speeds based on the number of cranks per minute. “Ben-Hur:

A Tale of the Christ” (1925) and Charlie Chaplin’s “The Gold Rush” (1925) were among the movies shot with a 2709. The technology allowed directors to order camera operators to either slow down or speed up their cranking for dramatic effect. From there, the movies would hit theaters, where they’d often appear to move even faster . For example, something shot at 16 fps would appear sped up when shown through projectors running at a quicker pace. In fact, theaters loved to project films at very high speeds, as faster films meant quicker showings, enabling them to sell more tickets per day.

KEYS TO RAISING CRITICAL THINKERS PUZZLES AND PATIENCE

In a culture overwhelmed by algorithms and conflicting media sources, critical thinking is more important than ever. This is especially true of young children, many of whom will become our future CEOs, writers, and world leaders. Here are two simple ways parents can help their little ones develop the thinking skills they’ll need to thrive through life’s challenges. Questions kindle thoughtful truths. Whether you’re raising a young child for the first time or are a veteran grandparent who’s

done it all, you can surely recall moments when a little one hit you with a barrage of questions that tested your patience. Few people would fault you for rushing through your answers to satisfy your tiny inquisitor when stressed, but regularly questioning things is a sign of a critical thinker. Whenever possible, take the time to lean into your child’s questions. Instead of simply giving them an answer, ask them their thoughts about the information you’ve provided. Rather than asking them questions that could be answered with a simple yes or no, prompt them with open-ended ones that will strengthen their reasoning skills and prompt them to consider a topic more deeply. Small struggles make stronger minds. As parents, we want to answer our children’s questions and find solutions to all their problems. While some situations

will always require our intervention (such as a medical emergency), it’s sometimes best to allow kids to find their own path to solving dilemmas or discovering answers. Board games, puzzles, building blocks, and even role-playing games with friends can foster stronger thinking skills, so allow your children plenty of time to engage in activities that expand their minds while they’re having fun. When you see your child struggle to figure out how to complete a playtime task, pause before jumping in to help. Giving them room to sort out the issue instead of immediately coming to their aid will help them think and problem-solve more independently. When we practice patience and give children space to explore the world in their own way, we nurture curious, confident thinkers who are ready for whatever life brings.

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TAKE A BREAK

A Sweet Swindle? The Case of the Skimpy Snack

The concept of “shrinkflation” may be gaining ground in light of today’s economy, but it’s nothing new. In fact, nearly a decade ago, the thought of companies reducing the amount of product available in each sale while charging the same price hit one Midwestern man right in his sweet tooth. In 2017, Robert Bratton of Columbus, Missouri, sued the Hershey Co. for $5 million, claiming that the boxes of Reese’s Pieces and Whoppers he regularly purchased were not filled with enough candy. Citing violations of the Missouri Merchandising Practices Act, he alleged that 29% of the Reese’s Pieces boxes he purchased were empty, while only 59% of the Whoppers packaging contained actual product. His suit further alleged that the candy company unjustly enriched itself by knowingly selling boxed items containing considerable empty space. Aiming to avoid leaving a sour taste in court, Hershey’s contended that at least some empty space is common in most packaged goods to allow for “efficient manufacturing and distribution.” Additionally, the company claimed that consumers are made aware of this necessary space before purchasing its goods, as the contents of Whoppers and Reese’s Pieces boxes “audibly rattle.” Despite his multimillion-dollar complaint, Bratton continued to purchase Hershey products, a move that ultimately led to the unraveling of his lawsuit. In 2018, Judge Nanette K. Laughrey dismissed the case after it was revealed that the plaintiff had purchased Reese’s Pieces and Whopper boxes by the hundreds over several years, despite knowing the high likelihood that they would not be full. “Mr. Bratton testified that he initially expected the boxes to be full, but at some point … [he] realized that they’re not,” Laughrey said in her ruling. “Although Mr. Bratton claimed to have always clung to his hope that the boxes would be full, he acknowledged that he did not expect the box to be miraculously filled the next time he bought it.” While Bratton’s love for sugary treats is impossible to deny, his efforts to take down a chocolate giant for shortchanging his confectionery conquests were questionable at best.

MOUTHWATERING MINI CHEESECAKES

Ingredients

• 12 oz package vanilla wafers • 16 oz cream cheese, softened • 3/4 cup white sugar

• 2 large eggs • 1 tsp vanilla extract • 21 oz can cherry pie filling

Directions 1. Preheat oven to 350 F. 2. In two 24-cup miniature muffin pans, line each space with a paper liner. 3. Using a food processor or resealable plastic bag, crush vanilla wafers into a fine crumb. 4. Press 1/2 teaspoon of crumbs into each paper liner. 5. In a mixing bowl, beat cream cheese, sugar, eggs, and vanilla until light and fluffy. 6. Fill each miniature muffin liner with this mixture, almost to the top. 7. Bake in the preheated oven for 15 minutes or until the cheesecakes are set. 8. Cool completely in the pan. 9. Top each mini cheesecake with about a teaspoon of cherry pie filling before serving. Enjoy!

Inspired by AllRecipes.com

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PRST STD US POSTAGE PAID BOISE, ID PERMIT 411

(281) 351-7897 BoltonLaw.com 2441 High Timbers Dr., Suite 400 The Woodlands, TX 77380

INSIDE THIS ISSUE

Facebook: Oversharing, Undersharing, and Everything In Between

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The Fast Motion of Old-Time Movies

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The Future Belongs to Critical Thinkers

Mouthwatering Mini Cheesecakes

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A Chocoholic’s Day in Court

A Burglary Blown by Brightness

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Sunlit Stupidity Foils a Thief BRIGHT DAY, DIM IDEA

Santa Claus isn’t real. The world doesn’t disappear when you close your eyes. You can be arrested for burglary regardless of the time of day you commit the crime. Most reasonable people accept the above facts as undeniable truths long before they reach 22. Unfortunately (or humorously, depending on your point of view), James Blankenship of Willoughby, Ohio, was unaware of that last fact despite being a legal adult for four years. One day during the summer of 2013, he broke into his mother’s house in the neighboring city of Eastlake by removing a window screen. Already on shaky ground with his parent for reasons not specified in media coverage of the incident, he had been banned from the Eastlake premises for at least three months before attempting to enter it without permission. According to statements his mother later gave to the police, her son had no possessions in the home at the time of the incident.

Because Blankenship chose to commit his crime in broad daylight , his mother spotted him and alerted the police. Rather than fleeing the neighborhood when he was discovered, he hid in a crawl space near his mother’s home. A witness reported seeing him run behind a nearby house, which allowed police to locate him easily. According to an official statement on the Eastlake Police’s Facebook page, Blankenship told the arresting officers, “I thought you could only be charged with burglary if you break in during the nighttime.” After pleading guilty to a lesser charge of breaking and entering, Blankenship served 60 days in prison (with 120 days out of his original 180-day sentence suspended) and was fined $100. Perhaps most significantly, he also learned a valuable lesson on how the sun helps people see things during the day.

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