C+S July 2023 Vol. 9 Issue 7 (web)

"I do think that well over 50 percent of our population is female, and we're still not seeing enough female leadership," said Kelly Dubisar, Principal, Design Director and Regional Design Experience Leader of Gensler. "Our company has quite a bit more than any other major architectural environment in the world, but we can still do a lot more. There's a lot of awareness in our company about making that prominent and important to us." 2. The Pandemic Triggered an Exodus Although women are now highly present in the design and architecture industries (among others), the COVID-19 pandemic did trigger a noteworthy "exodus" of working mothers. In September 2020 alone, more than 865,000 women left the labor force. Then, a year later in the following September, a wave of another 300,00 women exited their jobs. Although it is difficult to point the finger at one impetus behind this exodus, economists are largely blaming the demands that remote learning (and working) placed on parents - especially mothers. Reports are now indicating that many working mothers careers could potentially be set back by decades due to the stress, complications, and challenges presented by COVID-19. During our panel event, this brought us to an important question in regard to workplace equality: Are organizations really empowering working mothers and ensuring they have the support they need to succeed - both at work and at home? "We need to make sure that women feel like they have the choice to come back [from time of] and ask for what they need," said Susan Orlandi. "After they have kids, its about giving them flexibility. They need options so they don't feel fear when thinking about having a family or going home because their child is sick." Where Do We Go From Here? Organizations, including design and architecture firms, can no longer ignore the toll of "double shifts" on working moms juggling household duties and childcare with full-time work. These challenges are further compounded for dual-income households and single mothers. We all need to be thinking about what organizations can do to alleviate the burden. In many organizations, this support could come in the form of: • Subsidized child care • Truly flexible work schedules

"In many ways, companies are being asked to step up and be more political because the government has not stepped up," said Verda Alexander, Co-Founder of Studio O + A. "There is a response [to certain events] that's almost demanded of employers now, and it's interesting." Whether its a lack of support for abortions or stigmas around breastfeeding in the workplace, many women and mothers are still lacking the support they need to thrive. A 2020 survey found that only 17 percent of new mothers reported having support from their supervisors or co-workers, and that needs to change. Where Do We Go From Here? With input from the women in their companies, employers need to create workplaces that support women as females, caregivers, mothers, and individuals. This is not simply for the benefit of individual women, but for the benefit of the design and architecture industries as a whole. Investing in women's health results in a healthier population as a whole. Furthermore, companies that offer comprehensive support for women's health exhibit higher productivity and better retention of female employees. 4. Mentoring Is a Key Part of Creating a Long Career As more women have entered design and architecture firms, there are more women approaching their sixties and seventies. These women are now faced with the challenge of continuing their careers as they age. When the event panelists were asked about creating a long, prosperous, and successful career, the answer quickly turned to discussions of women as mentors in design and architecture. "We know that people are great detailers that are working until their seventies, and they're now mentoring - people like Lori PenPal," said panelist Susan Orlandi. "[The key] is being able to mentor the next generation." We're in a skills-based economy, and being able to continue to learn and mentor is crucial. In many ways, mentorship can be the critical difference between a successful work experience and one that is unfruitful or stalled. Where Do We Go From Here? As women in the industry grow their careers, there's a place for them to pass on their hard-earned wisdom to the next generation of female designers and architects. They are not obsolete, but rather teachers in the making with a wealth of knowledge and passion to draw from. "I think passion keeps you young," said Verda Alexander, Co-Founder of Studio O+A. "Follow it - no matter what, even if it seems crazy, even if it's going to be a U-turn, it will keep you young and will keep you going, especially in design." Women in their sixties and beyond may have fewer opportunities for advancement, but they can find immense fulfillment from tasks like mentoring younger employees. This is also a great way for women to solidify their reputation and standing in the industry, before retiring from their design careers.

• Equitable healthcare • Mental health support • Normalizing male and female parental leave 3. Reproductive Health and Maternity Leave

Womens healthcare was another hot topic at the Women in Design event. In the wake of Roe vs Wade being overturned, many women are heavily assessing their workplace's reproductive benefits and support. Employers are uniquely positioned to help advance women's health in the US Many are now calling out organizations that fail to offer adequate reproductive healthcare benefits, maternity leaves, and other kinds of support to women.

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