Humanities Alive 7 VC 3E

SkillBuilder discussion Geographical inquiry 1. What environmental services do Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples provide? 2. How do they manage natural resources? 3. What role do they play in conservation?

FIGURE5 Environmental services provided by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples

Border protection

Restoration of wetlands

Quarantine

Services provided

Fisheries management

Fire management

Feral animal control

Weed control

10.9.4

The Yolngu Peoples of Arnhem Land

The Yolngu Peoples are the traditional custodians of 55 000 hectares in the Northern Territory. Their land includes rocky outcrops, þoodplains, sandy beaches and rugged coastline. Despite pressure to adopt a Western lifestyle, the Yolngu Peoples have kept a strong connection to Country and their cultural ancestry, which goes back more than 50 000 years. Over 40 languages are spoken across Eastern Arnhem Land, and English is often the second or third language for many Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples. 10.9.5

FIGURE6 Arnhem Land, Northern Territory

The Wurundjeri Peoples of the Kulin Nation Wurundjeri lands cover about 12 500 square kilometres, including areas around what is now the Yarra River in Melbourne, and stretching to Whittlesea, Macedon, Lanceýeld and Woodend. They trace their ancestry back over 65 000 years, when the creator spirit formed their land, people and all living things.

394 Jacaranda Humanities Alive 7 Victorian Curriculum Third Edition

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