Humanities Alive 7 VC 3E

LESSON 13.5 What is a fair trial?

LEARNING INTENTION By the end of this lesson you should be able to: • identify and discuss the elements of a fair trial • make connections between witnesses, legal representation and due process, and a fair legal system.

Tune in The Australian trial system has sometimes been compared to a football match. Look at FIGURE1 with a partner, and brainstorm a list of similarities and differences between a football match and a trial.

FIGURE1 The courtroom is like a football game where everyone must follow the rules.

The umpire — enforces the rules

Spectators — public gallery

The arena/ground

Two opposing teams — the coach gives instructions

1. How is a courtroom case similar to a football game? 2. What roles do the judge and referee play? 3. Why is teamwork important in both settings?

TOPIC13 Laws and citizens 493

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