ILN: ESTABLISHING A BUSINESS ENTITY: AN INTERNATIONAL GUIDE

[ESTABLISHING A BUSINESS ENTITY IN FRANCE] 199

Responsibility for management

SA with a board of directors

• gérant(s)

• président , in the absence of provision to the contrary in the articles of association

• The representative of the branch is appointed by the foreign company. His/her authority, revocation of that authority, remuneration and liability to the company are therefore governed by the law applicable to the foreign company.

• directors can choose between: - a président to assume all management powers and chair the board of directors, or - a managing director (directeur général) to assume all management powers and a chairman of the board with a representative, organisational and supervisory role • the managing director can request the appointment of 1-5 deputy managing directors ( directeurs généraux délégués) by the board of directors to assist him/her

Appointment of managers

SA with a board of directors

• first gérant : is appointed in the constitutive articles of association or by subsequent shareholders' meeting

• procedure freely set by the articles of association

• directors : the first directors are appointed in the articles of association constituting the company; then by the shareholders • chairman of the board: by the board • managing director: by the board

• subsequent gérants : by shareholders' meetings

SA with a management board and a supervisory board

• members of the management board are appointed by the supervisory board (including the president of the management board and, as the case may be, the managing directors); • members of supervisory board are appointed by the shareholders

ILN Corporate Group – Establishing a Business Entity Series

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