The Historian 2015

King did was to deliver a speech on 2 nd January at the Brown Chapel A.M.E.

Church outlining his concerns for the people of Selma and his desire to being

campaigning for voting rights. Following this, King began to organise protest

marches headed for the courthouse where African-Americans would be

encouraged to register to vote. They were often met with considerable opposition

force, especially by Jim Clark, who would ensure inconvenient opening hours of

the registrar’s offices and personally guarded the entrances to the building. At

one point, as depicted in the film, Jim Clark physically assaulted an elderly lady

named Annie Lee Cooper who retaliated by knocking him to his knees. This

helped bring media attention to the campaign from across the nation, whilst King

also attempted to draw the attention of the federal government as well. He called

the recently elected President Lyndon B. Johnson and they agreed that voting

rights would be the next course of action for the Movement. However, in his

inaugural address, Johnson did not mention voting rights.

King kicks off a voter registration drive at the Dallas County

Courthouse in Selma, Alabama, on 18 th January, 1965.

King continued his campaign and was soon arrested by authorities and jailed for

refusing to pay bond charges. This sparked a reaction by the leader of the Black

Nationalist Movement, Malcolm X, who returned to Selma to confront the white

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